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12.2 Environmental and Nutritional Pathology
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ack-white-jupiter-hydrogen-cold-yellow
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Published
10/29/2024
{{c1::Xenobiotics}} are {{c2::exogenous}} chemicals that can enter the body via: {{c2::inhalation}}, {{c2::ingestion}}, or {{c2::skin contact}}
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10/29/2024
Xenobiotics, like solvents or drugs, can act at the site of entry or be {{c1::transported to other sites}}. When metabolized, these substances c…
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10/29/2024
The {{c1::Cytochrome P-450}} System is a key cellular enzyme system for detoxifying {{c2::xenobiotics}} and activating {{c2::toxic compounds}}. …
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10/29/2024
The cytochrome P-450 system functions to convert {{c1::non-toxic substances}} into {{c1::ROS}}, which can cause {{c1::cellular}} damage
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10/29/2024
The 3 factors that affect P-450 activity are: {{c1::genetic polymorphisms}}, {{c1::drug interactions}}, and {{c1::lifestyle factors}}
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10/29/2024
{{c1::Air}} pollution is a significant cause of {{c2::morbidity}} and {{c2::mortality}} worldwide, particularly affecting ppl w/ preexisting {{c2::pul…
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10/29/2024
Types of {{c1::air}} pollution, like chemical and particulate pollutants, have a widespread presence in {{c1::outdoor}} and {{c1::indoor}} environment…
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10/29/2024
In outdoor air pollution, ambient air contains a mixture of {{c1::gaseous}} and {{c1::particulate}} pollutants, with greater contamination in {{c2::ur…
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10/29/2024
The {{c1::Environmental Protection Agency}} (EPA) monitors 5 key pollutants: {{c1::Sulfur dioxide (SO₂)}}, {{c1::Carbon monoxide (CO)}}, {{c1::Nitroge…
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10/29/2024
The {{c1::air quality index (AQI)}} quantifies and reports pollution levels
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10/29/2024
Smoke from {{c2::organic material}} burning contains various {{c1::oxides of nitrogen}} and {{c1::carbon particulates}}, thus acting as an irritant, i…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::Radon}} is a radioactive gas derived from {{c2::uranium}} found in {{c2::soil}} and {{c2::homes}}. It is known to cause {{c3::lung cancer}} in u…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::Bioaerosols}} can contains pathogenic {{c2::microbiologic}} agents leading to illnesses like: {{c2::Legionnaires' Disease}}, {{c2::Viral Pneumon…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::Allergens}} can be derived from pet dander, dust mites, fungi, and molds. They are associated with {{c2::respiratory}} issues: {{c2::rhini…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::Lead}}, {{c1::mercury}}, {{c1::arsenic}}, and {{c1::cadmium}} are the heavy metals most commonly linked to harmful effects in humans
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.2743:top=.3455:width=.2934:height=.0485}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.1324:top=.4719:width=.6265:height=.0653}}{{…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.347:top=.0113:width=.0855:height=.0702:oi=1}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.7938:top=.0113:width=.199:height=.0702:…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0835:top=.8216:width=.4276:height=.0679}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.2371:top=.5239:width=.1396:height=.0731}}{{…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.2912:top=.4126:width=.2147:height=.0688}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.1742:top=.5407:width=.288:height=.0641}}{{c…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.5947:top=.007:width=.4032:height=.0654}}
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0015:top=.0068:width=.1414:height=.0742}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.5529:top=.0745:width=.2688:height=.059}}{{c…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.1777:top=.0048:width=.2216:height=.0695}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.8165:top=.0183:width=.1623:height=.0404}}
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.7554:top=.015:width=.2112:height=.0572}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.3854:top=.0044:width=.3455:height=.0784}}
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10/29/2024
Gums are indicative of what?
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.3191:top=.3062:width=.5166:height=.0765}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0957:top=.3886:width=.1291:height=.0706}}{{…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.2947:top=.3459:width=.1396:height=.0628}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.4517:top=.341:width=.2443:height=.0821}}{{c…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0433:top=.284:width=.1187:height=.1001}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0468:top=.5762:width=.1501:height=.092}}{{c2…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.4866:top=.37:width=.4346:height=.0604}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0713:top=.7032:width=.349:height=.0724}}{{c3:…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.001:top=.8877:width=.1482:height=.05}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.5335:top=.9418:width=.1025:height=.05}}{{c1::i…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.2615:top=.051:width=.2286:height=.1123}}
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.04:top=.4421:width=.1725:height=.052}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0343:top=.6378:width=.2432:height=.0749}}{{c3:…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0905:top=.2795:width=.0471:height=.0794}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.3295:top=.3564:width=.1326:height=.0745}}{{…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.4185:top=.009:width=.531:height=.0708}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.1853:top=.0673:width=.3288:height=.0666}}
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10/29/2024
Pic is a Teen w/ Fetal Alc SyndromeWhite solid arrow? White curved arrow?White open arrow?
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.3226:top=.125:width=.1815:height=.0951}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.4727:top=.0273:width=.356:height=.0951}}{{c3…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0381:top=.2165:width=.2024:height=.0843}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.1795:top=.6607:width=.2112:height=.0731}}{{…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0172:top=.2569:width=.1274:height=.0736}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0154:top=.404:width=.3473:height=.066}}{{c3…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.1446:top=.037:width=.5654:height=.1064}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.2144:top=.2345:width=.2792:height=.0785}}{{c…
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10/29/2024
What is A? What is B?
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0398:top=.3214:width=.1361:height=.0614}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0364:top=.5807:width=.2443:height=.0721}}{{…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.3016:top=.3165:width=.2531:height=.063}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.3644:top=.387:width=.2251:height=.058}}{{c1:…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0207:top=.2326:width=.2443:height=.0726}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.176:top=.3163:width=.2478:height=.0614}}{{c…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.6629:top=.215:width=.2426:height=.0465}}{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.6611:top=.103:width=.1675:height=.0465}}{{c1…
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10/29/2024
{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.6635:top=.8294:width=.0857:height=.0375}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.6635:top=.3796:width=.0857:height=.0416}}{{…
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