Notes in [2.3] Anterior Abdominal Wall (Isaac)

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Published	02/20/2024	22d3a510138a464aa142842619a84115-ao-1
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Published	02/20/2024	The skin is loosely attached to the {{c1::underlining fatty layer of superficial fascia}} except over the {{c1::umbilicus}}. The superficial fascia ha…
Published	02/20/2024	Camper's fascia is...
Published	02/20/2024	what happens to Camper’s fascia when it goes round the scrotum
Published	02/20/2024	Scarpa's fascia is...
Published	02/20/2024	610d528dc1954e05b69551e8b7a7d4d1-ao-1
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Published	02/20/2024	The Scarpa’s fascia is {{c1::thin}} and fades out {{c2::superiorly and laterally}} where it becomes continuous with {{c3::the superficial fascia of th…
Published	02/20/2024	what and where is inferior to Scarpa's fascia
Published	02/20/2024	In the midline inferiorly to the Scarpa's fascia, it forms a {{c1::tubular sheath for the penis (and clitoris).}}
Published	02/20/2024	Where does the Scarpa's fascia go and attach to near the pubic region, and what is it referred to then?
Published	02/20/2024	Where does the Colles fascia attach to posteriorly? Males and females
Published	02/20/2024	Clinical relevance of Camper's, Scarpa's and Colles fascia (related to how thin/fatty)
Published	02/20/2024	fffce0290ab34589869762a919bcf192-ao-1
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Published	02/20/2024	On each side of the midline of the anterior abdominal wall, we have the {{c1::rectus abdominis}}. The fibrous fusion in the midline is called the {{c1…
Published	02/20/2024	Muscles lateral to the rectus abdominis?
Published	02/20/2024	External oblique direction, attachments
Published	02/20/2024	Posterior fibres of the external oblique
Published	02/20/2024	At the {{c1::pubic tubercle}}, there is a triangular-shaped defect called {{c1::superficial inguinal ring}}, which is the exit point of the inguinal c…
Published	02/20/2024	inguinal ligament formed by
Published	02/20/2024	Inguinal ligament attached to?
Published	02/20/2024	from the medial end of the {{c1::inguinal ligament}}, the same aponeurosis from the external oblique extends backward and it is now called the {{c2::l…
Published	02/20/2024	The lacunar ligament extends {{c1::backwards and upwards}} to the {{c1::pectineal line}} on the {{c2::superior ramus of the pubis}} and the {{c2::shar…
Published	02/20/2024	Internal oblique direction, attachments
Published	02/20/2024	internal oblique and spermatic cord relationship
Published	02/20/2024	Near the {{c2::insertion of internal oblique to pubic crest, the lowest tendinous fibers are joined by similar fibers from the transversus abdominis}}…
Published	02/20/2024	The conjoint tendon is attached medially to...
Published	02/20/2024	What happens after the spermatic cord passes under the lower border of the internal oblique,
Published	02/20/2024	transversus abdominis direction, insertions
Published	02/20/2024	Rectus sheath below arcuate line
Published	02/20/2024	6298494bc1a54cbeb50d856781508bb8-ao-1
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Published	02/20/2024	The {{c1::inferior rounded border}} of the inguinal ligament is attached to the {{c1::deep fascia of the thigh, the fascia lata}}
Published	02/20/2024	The rectus abdominis: Heads and insertions
Published	02/20/2024	The {{c2::lateral margin is palpable when rectus abdominus is}} contracted and the line is called {{c1::linea semilunaris.}}
Published	02/20/2024	Linea semilunaris from where to where
Published	02/20/2024	what are six-packs?
Published	02/20/2024	rectus sheath made out of
Published	02/20/2024	What is inside the rectus sheath
Published	02/20/2024	Above the costal margin, the anterior sheath is formed by...
Published	02/20/2024	Between the costal margin to the level of arcuate line, the rectus sheath...
Published	02/20/2024	Below the level of arcuate line, the rectus sheath...
Published	02/20/2024	arcuate line and inferior epigastric vessels
Published	02/20/2024	where does inferior epigastric vessels enter rectus muscles?
Published	02/20/2024	Functions of anterior abdominal wall muscles (4)
Published	02/20/2024	The muscle pyramidalis
Published	02/20/2024	sit ups muscle used
Published	02/20/2024	e the external oblique muscles {{c1::interdigitate}} the {{c1::serratus anterior}} muscles of the lateral chest wall.
Published	02/20/2024	(Nerves) The obliques and transversus abdominis muscles are supplied by:
Published	02/20/2024	(Nerves) The rectus is supplied by
Published	02/20/2024	These nerves (supplying the anterior abdominal wall) are the {{c1::anterior rami}} of the lower six thoracic nerves and the first lumbar nerves.
Published	02/20/2024	Where do the anterior abdominal wall nerves pass through to end up at the skin?
Published	02/20/2024	The lateral aspect of the upper abdominal wall supplied by: (nerves)
Published	02/20/2024	09d4e0e6eb7c405ba57d22d5a94d44d3-ao-1
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Published	02/20/2024	09d4e0e6eb7c405ba57d22d5a94d44d3-ao-5
Published	02/20/2024	First lumbar nerve {{c1::does not enter}} the rectus sheath
Published	02/20/2024	iliohypogastric nerve pierces the...
Published	02/20/2024	ilioinguinal nerve emerges...
Published	02/20/2024	iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal nerve supply:
Published	02/20/2024	The dermatome of the abdominal wall:
Published	02/20/2024	05b64d174e39448c9a7e3c14b41f22aa-ao-1
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Published	02/20/2024	05b64d174e39448c9a7e3c14b41f22aa-ao-3
Published	02/20/2024	“transversus abdominis” and “transversalis fascia” difference
Published	02/20/2024	extra-peritoneal fat: Where is it, what is it
Published	02/20/2024	The parietal peritoneum: what is it, where does it go
Published	02/20/2024	f887d85cf9164193ab66dec1f06ed9cf-ao-1
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Published	02/20/2024	deep circumflex iliac artery
Published	02/20/2024	lower two posterior intercostal arteries
Published	02/20/2024	four lumbar arteries
Published	02/20/2024	Superficial epigastric artery
Published	02/20/2024	Superficial circumflex iliac artery and superficial pudendal artery
Published	02/20/2024	venous drainage of the anterior abdominal skin around midline:
Published	02/20/2024	The skin of the flanks is drained by
Published	02/20/2024	the skin in the inguinal region is drained by
Published	02/20/2024	The {{c1::anterior cutaneous veins}} carrying deoxygenated blood from the superficial abdominal wall are tributaries of the {{c1::superior and inferio…
Published	02/20/2024	lateral cutaneous veins are tributaries:
Published	02/20/2024	The {{c1::superficial inguinal veins}} drain into the {{c1::femoral vein}} and drain the {{c2::skin of the lower part of the abdomen.}}
Published	02/20/2024	The {{c1::superficial epigastric vein}} runs upward and medially and drains the skin {{c2::up to the umbilicus}}
Published	02/20/2024	The {{c1::superficial external pudendal}} veins run medially then pass in front of the spermatic cord and {{c2::drain the skin of the external genital…
Published	02/20/2024	Laterally, the {{c1::superficial circumflex iliac vein}} runs just below the inguinal ligament and receives blood from the skin of {{c2::the abdomen a…
Published	02/20/2024	The anterior abdominal wall is drained by (deep drainage) (3)
Published	02/20/2024	The superior epigastric vein and musculophrenic vein are the two terminal tributaries of the
Published	02/20/2024	The anterior intercostal veins drain
Published	02/20/2024	The {{c1::inferior epigastric vein}} drains into the {{c1::external iliac vein}} near its lower end just above {{c1::the inguinal ligament.}}
Published	02/20/2024	inferior epigastric vein: Where does it go, what does it drain
Published	02/20/2024	The venous drainage from the lateral abdominal wall (above vs below)
Published	02/20/2024	The level of the umbilicus is a {{c1::watershed}}. Venous blood and lymphatic fluid drain {{c1::upward}} above the plane of the umbilicus and {{c1::do…
Published	02/20/2024	A few small veins called the {{c1::paraumbilical veins}}, connect the network through the {{c1::umbilicus}} to the {{c1::portal vein}} through the {{c…
Published	02/20/2024	The deep veins of the anterior abdominal wall, the superior epigastric, inferior epigastric, and deep circumflex iliac veins, follow the arteries of t…
Published	02/20/2024	The posterior intercostal veins, lumbar veins drain into what (they are different)
Published	02/20/2024	Lymphatics above umbilicus
Published	02/20/2024	Lymphatics below umbilicus
Published	02/20/2024	The lymphatic drainage of the deeper structures:
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