Notes in Anatomy

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Status	Last Update	Fields
Published	11/05/2024	boundaries of thoracic inlet
Published	11/05/2024	boundaries of thoracic outlet
Published	11/05/2024	the thoracic inlet is sloping {{c1::downwards}} and {{c1::forwards}}
Published	11/05/2024	in throacic inlet, the anterioposterior diameter is {{c1::shorter}} (longer/shorter) than the transverse diameter
Published	11/05/2024	in throacic outlet, the anterioposterior diameter is {{c1::shorter}} (longer/shorter) than the transverse diameter
Published	11/05/2024	joints of the sternum
Published	11/05/2024	type of manubriosternal joint
Published	11/05/2024	does manubriosternal joint allow movement
Published	11/05/2024	type of xiphisternal joint
Published	11/05/2024	when does the xiphisternal joint fuse
Published	11/05/2024	joints of ribs
Published	11/05/2024	typical ribs are from {{c1::3}} to {{c1::9}}
Published	11/05/2024	delete
Published	11/05/2024	the 6th rib articulates with superior part of T{{c1::6}} and inferior part of T{{c1::5}} and {{c1::intervertebral disc}} between them
Published	11/05/2024	the head of 1th rib articulates with T{{c1::1}} only
Published	11/05/2024	there is a {{c1::strong intra-articular ligament}} connecting head of rib to intervertebral disc
Published	11/05/2024	movement allowed by joints of rib at head
Published	11/05/2024	the atypical ribs have {{c1::1}} synovial joint at the head
Published	11/05/2024	all ribs have costotransverse joints except {{c1::11}}th and {{c1::12}}th ribs
Published	11/05/2024	the costotransverse joints of the ribs connect the {{c1::tubercle (of rib)}} to the {{c1::transverse process (of vertebra)}}
Published	11/05/2024	supporting ligaments of costotransverse joints
Published	11/05/2024	attachment of costotransverse ligament
Published	11/05/2024	attachment of lateral costotransverse ligament
Published	11/05/2024	attachment of superior costotransverse ligament
Published	11/05/2024	movement allowed by costovertebral joints
Published	11/05/2024	rotation movement at costovertebral joints occurs in {{c1::upper 6}} ribs
Published	11/05/2024	gliding movement at costovertebral joints occurs in {{c1::7th to 10th}} ribs
Published	11/05/2024	rotation movement at costovertebral joints occurs in an axis that transverses {{c1::the head and neck of the ribs}}
Published	11/05/2024	results of rotation movement at costovertebral joints
Published	11/05/2024	results of gliding movement at costovertebral joints
Published	11/05/2024	type of costochondral joints
Published	11/05/2024	type of sternocostal joints
Published	11/05/2024	movement of costochornal joints
Published	11/05/2024	interchondral joinst occurs between what costal cartilages
Published	11/05/2024	type of interchondral joints
Published	11/05/2024	the cartilages of the 11th and 12th ribs are embedded in {{c1::abdominal musculature}}
Published	11/05/2024	articulations between bodies of adjacent vertebrae
Published	11/05/2024	types of joints of articular processes of vertebrae
Published	11/05/2024	the laminae of vertebrae are connected by {{c1::ligamentum flavus}}
Published	11/05/2024	the spines of vertebrae are connected by {{c1::interspinous ligaments and their tips by supraspinous ligaments}}
Published	11/05/2024	the joints between adjacent transverse process of vertebrae are connected by {{c1::intertransverse ligament}}
Published	11/05/2024	type of joint of IVD (intervertebral disc)
Published	11/05/2024	{{c1::25}}% if height of vertebrae is the IVD
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Published	11/05/2024	types of ribs
Published	11/05/2024	ribs {{c1::8}}, {{c1::9}}, {{c1::10}} are connected to the costal cartilage of the rib above
Published	11/05/2024	features of anterior end of a typical rib
Published	11/05/2024	features of posterior end of a typical rib
Published	11/05/2024	features of head of a typical rib
Published	11/05/2024	type of joint of costo-vertebral joints
Published	11/05/2024	articulating surfaces of vertebrae to head to rib
Published	11/05/2024	the anterior surface of the neck of ribs is related to {{c1::costal pleura}}
Published	11/05/2024	the anterior surface of the neck of ribs is {{c1::smooth}} (smooth/rough)
Published	11/05/2024	the posterior surface of the neck of ribs is {{c1::rough}} (smooth/rough)
Published	11/05/2024	the {{c1::tubercle}} of the rib is found in the junction of the neck and shaft
Published	11/05/2024	type of costo-transverse joint
Published	11/05/2024	parts of tubercle of rib
Published	11/05/2024	shape of medial part of tubercle
Published	11/05/2024	the medial part of tubercle articulate with the {{c1::transverse process of corresponding vertebra}}
Published	11/05/2024	the angle of rib is {{c1::5}}cm anterior to tubercle
Published	11/05/2024	the borders of the shaft of the rib
Published	11/05/2024	the inner surface near the inferior surface of the rib has the {{c1::costal groove}}
Published	11/05/2024	what is found in the costal groove
Published	11/05/2024	the shaft of the rib is twisted in its {{c1::long}} axis
Published	11/05/2024	intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	attachment of the external intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	attachment of the internal intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	attachment of the innermost intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	direction of fibers of the external intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	direction of fibers of the internal intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	direction of fibers of the innermost intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	extent of the innermost intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	extent of the internal intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	extent of the external intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	name of aponeurosis of external intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	inter-costal nerves and vessels are between {{c1::internal}} & {{c1::innermost}} intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	the innermost intercostal muscles are related internally to the {{c1::endothoracic fascia}} and {{c1::parietal pleura}}
Published	11/05/2024	the innermost intercostal muscles are related externally to the {{c1::intercostal nerves and vessels}}
Published	11/05/2024	subcostal muscles (subcostales) cross {{c1::2-3}} ribs between their attachments
Published	11/05/2024	site where subcostal muscles (subcostales) are well developed
Published	11/05/2024	attachments of subcostal muscles (subcostales)
Published	11/05/2024	direction of fibers of subcostal muscles (subcostales)
Published	11/05/2024	subcostal muscles (subcostales) have the same relations (internally & externally) as {{c1::innermost intercostal}} muscles
Published	11/05/2024	transversus thoracis muscle is also called {{c1::sternocostalis}}
Published	11/05/2024	attachment of transversus thoracis muscle
Published	11/05/2024	direction of fibers of sternocotalis muscle
Published	11/05/2024	muscles that form incomplete inner muscle layer in thorax
Published	11/05/2024	nerve supply of thorax muscles
Published	11/05/2024	action of external intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	action of internal & innermost intercostal muscles
Published	11/05/2024	action of subcostales muscles
Published	11/05/2024	action of transversus thoracis muscles
Published	11/05/2024	functions of intercostal muscles (other than respiration)
Published	11/05/2024	all intercostal muscles are used in {{c1::forced}} (quite/forced) respiration
Published	11/05/2024	the intercostal nerves originate from the {{c1::ventral rami of the thoracic spinal}} nerves
Published	11/05/2024	typical intercostal nerves are from T{{c1::3}} to T{{c1::6}}
Published	11/05/2024	all intercostal nerves emerge from the {{c1::intervertebral}} foramen
Published	11/05/2024	course of typical intercostal nerves (from intervertebral foramen to angle of rib)
Published	11/05/2024	course of typical intercostal nerves (from angle of rib to costocondral junction)
Published	11/05/2024	branches of typical intercostal nerves
Published	11/05/2024	Rami communicantes branches of typical intercostal nerves
Published	11/05/2024	muscular branches of typical intercostal nerves
Published	11/05/2024	course of collateral branch of typical intercostal nerves
Published	11/05/2024	the pleural branch of typical intercostal nerves goes to the {{c1::parietal}} pleura
Published	11/05/2024	course of lateral cutaneous branches of typical intercostal nerves
Published	11/05/2024	course of anterior cutaneous branches of typical intercostal nerves
Published	11/05/2024	Special features of First intercostal nerve
Published	11/05/2024	Special features of second intercostal nerve
Published	11/05/2024	Special features of lower 5 intercostal nerve (T7 -T11)
Published	11/05/2024	how do the lower 5 intercostal nerve (T7 - T11) pass into abdomin
Published	11/05/2024	Which thoracic vertebra supply muscles & skin of anterior abdominal wall
Published	11/05/2024	arteries found in most intercostal spaces
Published	11/05/2024	origin of anterior intercostal arteries
Published	11/05/2024	why are there no anterior intercostal arteries in spaces 10 & 11
Published	11/05/2024	course of anterior intercostal arteries (in intercostal space)
Published	11/05/2024	structures supplied by anterior intercostal arteries
Published	11/05/2024	origin of posterior intercostal arteries
Published	11/05/2024	course of posterior intercostal arteries (in intercostal space)
Published	11/05/2024	the posterior intercostal arteries give collateral at the {{c1::angle of the rib}}
Published	11/05/2024	site of neurovascular plan in intercostal space
Published	11/05/2024	course of collateral of the posterior intercostal arteries
Published	11/05/2024	which posterior intercostal arteries don't anastomose with anterior intercostal arteries
Published	11/05/2024	origin of internal thoracic artery
Published	11/05/2024	origin of superior intercostal artery
Published	11/05/2024	course of internal intercostal artery
Published	11/05/2024	terminal branches of internal intercostal artery
Published	11/05/2024	non-terminal branches of internal intercostal artery
Published	11/05/2024	the {{c1::pericardiacophrenic}} artery (branch of internal intercostal) runs along phrenic nerve
Published	11/05/2024	Structures supplied by the pericardiacophrenic artery
Published	11/05/2024	the {{c1::perforating arteries}} (branch from internal intercostal artery) runs along anterior cutaneous nerves
Published	11/05/2024	what perforating branches (from internal throacic artery) supply the mammary gland in females
Published	11/05/2024	Structures supplied by musculophrenic (NOT IT'S BRANCHES)
Published	11/05/2024	the {{c1::perforating arteries}} (branch from internal intercostal artery) enlarge during lactation
Published	11/05/2024	course of superior epigastric artery
Published	11/05/2024	Structures supplied by superior epigastric artery
Published	11/05/2024	2 types of intercostal veins
Published	11/05/2024	number of anterior and posterior intercostal veins per space
Published	11/05/2024	branches of internal thoracic artery found in both thorax AND abdomin?
Published	11/05/2024	drainage of anterior intercostal veins
Published	11/05/2024	venae comitantes of internal thoracic artery unite to form {{c1::internal thoracic vein}}
Published	11/05/2024	internal thoracic veins drains into {{c1::brachiocephalic}} veins
Published	11/05/2024	drainage of posterior intercostal veins (on right side)
Published	11/05/2024	drainage of right superior intercostal vein
Published	11/05/2024	drainage of posterior intercostal veins (on left side)
Published	11/05/2024	drainage of left superior intercostal vein
Published	11/05/2024	drainage of both hemiazygos
Published	11/05/2024	superior hemiazygos crosses body of T{{c1::7}} vertebra before reaching azygos
Published	11/05/2024	inferior hemiazygos crosses body of T{{c1::8}} vertebra before reaching azygos
Published	11/05/2024	the hemiazygos arises from the {{c1::back of the left renal}} vein
Published	11/05/2024	the hemiazygos pierces the {{c1::left crus of the diaphragm}} to enter the thorax
Published	11/05/2024	sometimes both hemiazgos veins are joined How?
Published	11/05/2024	the {{c1::central}} part of the diaphragm is depressed
Published	11/05/2024	the domes of the diaphragm are called {{c1::cupolae}}
Published	11/05/2024	parts of the diaphragm origin
Published	11/05/2024	the sternal origin of the diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	the costal origin of the diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	the lumbar origin of the diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	the {{c1::right}} crus is broader and longer than the {{c1::left}} crus
Published	11/05/2024	origin of right crus of diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	origin of left crus of diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	the esophagus passes through the diaphragm through the {{c1::medial fibers of the right crus}}
Published	11/05/2024	the median arcuate ligament is at the level of {{c1::T12 and L1}} (vertebrae)
Published	11/05/2024	the median arcuate ligament connects between the {{c1::medial tendinous margins}} of the crura
Published	11/05/2024	lateral attachment of medial arcuate ligament
Published	11/05/2024	medial attachment of medial arcuate ligament
Published	11/05/2024	the medial arcuate ligament is part of fascia of {{c1::psoas major}}
Published	11/05/2024	the lateral arcuate ligament is part of fascia of {{c1::quadratus lumborum}}
Published	11/05/2024	medial attachment of the lateral arcuate ligament
Published	11/05/2024	lateral attachment of the lateral arcuate ligament
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Published	11/05/2024	the medial arcuate ligament is a {{c1::arch}} of fascia while the lateral is a {{c1::band}} of fascia
Published	11/05/2024	the central tendon of the diaphragm is divided by slight indentations into {{c1::3 leaflets}}
Published	11/05/2024	inferior relations of right cupola of diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	inferior relations of left cupola of diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	superior relations of right cupola of diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	superior relations of left cupola of diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	superior relations of median of diaphragm
Published	11/05/2024	the {{c1::right}} cupola is slightly higher than the {{c1::left}} cupola
Published	11/05/2024	major opening of the diaphragm
Status	Last Update	Fields