Notes in 🧠 Bad Genius

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Published 01/14/2024  Regions of the strand that are easily denatured are rich in this base pair:A. GC B. AT.C. AU D. CT 
Published 01/14/2024 The sunlight sensitivity and susceptibility to skin cancer in persons with Xerodema pigmentosum is due to what deficient activity in the DNA repair sy…
Published 01/14/2024 Which is true of start and stop codons?A. Start of trancription at AUG B. Stop of transcription at UAA C. Transcription does not terminate at UAA D. A…
Published 01/14/2024 Attachment site of amino acid to the tRNA molecule is called:A. Anticodon B. D loop C. Variable loop
Published 01/14/2024 The domain of RNA Polymerase that initiates the transcription isA. Rho factor B. Sigma factorC. Tata box D. Hogness box
Published 01/14/2024 What is the adapter molecule in the translation?A. tRNAB. mRNA C. rRNA D. DNA
Published 01/14/2024 Enzyme that catalyze replication of HIV:A. RNA Polymerase B. DNA polymeraseC. Reverse transcriptase 
Published 01/14/2024 The following are true regarding DNA replication, except:A. Semiconservative B. UnidirectionalC. continuous synthesis of the leading strand D. Discont…
Published 01/14/2024 Main enzyme that removes RNA primer during replication:A. DNA polymerase I B. DNA polymerase II C. DNA polymerase III D. RNA polymerase
Published 01/14/2024  Which of the following best describes polymorphism?A. One phenotype, multiple genotypes B. One locus, multiple abnormal alleles C. Non-random al…
Published 01/14/2024 Which of the following statements about the genetic code is the most accurate?A. The code is degenerate.B. There are 64 codons, all which code for ami…
Published 01/14/2024  In RNA synthesis, what is the importance of the Rho factor?A. Increases the rate of RNA synthesis B. Binds catabolic repressor to the operator r…
Published 01/14/2024  Which of the following describes mRNA synthesis?A. The mRNA encodes different proteins B. Several mRNA replicates the same sequence of mRNAC. Ma…
Published 01/14/2024  Which site on the operon is the site for RNA polymerase bindingA. OperatorB. Regulator C. Promoter D. Structural
Published 01/14/2024  The antimetabolite 5-FU inhibits DNA replication by which mechanism?A. Intercalates with DNA B. Cross-links with thymine C. Cross-links with gua…
Published 01/14/2024  Which of the following is the reaction catalyzed by RNA directed DNA catalysis?A. Synthesis of DNA complementary in RNAB. Synthesis of DNA compl…
Published 01/14/2024 Which will result to frame-shift mutation?A. Substitution B. Transition C. Transversion D. Insertion and deletion
Published 01/14/2024 Which of the following is/are outcome/s of point mutation?A. Missense B. Nonsense C. Silent D. All of the above
Published 01/14/2024 A base substitution that changes amino acid to another: A. NonsenseB. Missense C. Base substitution D. Frameshift
Published 01/14/2024  A healthy couple is having a child expressing a genetic mutation caused a dominant allele. How do you explain this situation?A. The mutation aro…
Published 01/14/2024 A _____ mutation begins during meiosis; a _____ mutation begins during mitosis.A. Germinal; somatic B. Somatic; spontaneous C. Germinal; spontaneous D…
Published 01/14/2024 A spontaneous mutation usually originates from:A. DNA translation B. Reverse transcription C. DNA replicationD. DNA transcription
Published 01/14/2024 Which characteristic of the genetic code reduces the occurrence of mutation?A. There is no punctuation B. Degeneracy C. Unambiguous D. Nonsense
Published 01/14/2024 A base substitution codon that changes regular codon into another codon that codes for another amino acid:A. Silent mutation B. Missense mutation C. N…
Published 01/14/2024 Enzyme that catalyzes the committed step in the purine de novo pathwayA. Xanthine oxidase B. PRPP synthetase C. Succinyl amino imidazole D.GMP
Published 01/14/2024 Ben is diagnosed with chronic myelocytic leukemia. He is on the 2nd cycle of chemotherapy. After the session, he was given a prescription of Allopurin…
Published 01/14/2024  What enzyme participates in both salvage and de novo synthesis of purine and pyrimidine?A. Xanthine oxidase B. Adenosine phosphoribosyl transfer…
Published 01/14/2024 The salvage pathway of purine metabolism is characterized by:A. Amphiphobic intermediatesB. Less active than de novoC. Phosphoribosyl transferaseD. Ut…
Published 01/14/2024 The first compound formed in pyrimidine synthesis:A. Citrulline B. Ornithine C. Carbamoyl aspartate D. Carbamoyl phosphate
Published 01/14/2024 Which of the following is the preferred substrate for carbamoyl phosphate II?A. Glutamine B. Citrulline C. Aspartate D. Ornithine
Published 01/14/2024 What is the primary action of Methotrexate, a chemotherapeutic agent?A. Displaces cells of folate B. Inhibit cellular kinase activity C. Inhibit phosp…
Published 01/14/2024  Which of the following features best describes the rate limiting factor in de novo purine synthesis pathway?A. Is a multifunctional enzyme B. Us…
Published 01/14/2024  Which of the following will occur if an organism lacks phosphotriose isomerase?A. 16 ATPS are generated after complete oxidation of glucose.B. 2…
Published 01/14/2024 Which of the following intermediates in the Kreb’s cycle would you expect for the concentration to fall in the presence of Arsenite?A. Alpha-ketogluta…
Published 01/14/2024 The only substrate level phosphorylation in the Kreb’s cycle is followed by a reaction that is inhibited byA. ArseniteB. Isocitrate C. Malonate D. Suc…
Published 01/14/2024  Which of the following cellular pathways generate the most ATP?A. ChemiosmosisB. Glycolysis C. Oxidation of pyruvate D. Kreb’s Cycle
Published 01/14/2024 Cytochrome c oxidase catalyzed reaction produce protons and:A. WaterB. NAD+C. FAD+ D. Oxygen
Published 01/14/2024 During aerobiosis, extramitochondrial NADH generated by the glycolytic pathway does not accumulate because:A. Used up to form pyruvate to lactateB. Sh…
Published 01/14/2024 The chemiosmotic theory suggests that electron transport in the respiratory chain results in ATP production by oxidative phosphorylation. This is made…
Published 01/14/2024  Dinitrophenol is an uncoupler because:A. Allows protons to go back to matrixB. Blocks flow of protons through ATP synthase C. Prevents egress of…
Published 01/14/2024 Reports indicate that some bootleg marijuana vapes are tainted by hydrogen cyanide. One of the detrimental effects of cyanide is attributed to its inh…
Published 01/14/2024  Anaerobic glycolysis yields __ ATP; complete oxidation of glucose yields __ ATP.A. 7, 32 B. 2, 32 C. 7, 16 D. 2, 16
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