Notes in Surgery

To Subscribe, use this Key

Status	Last Update	Fields
Published	12/13/2024	Actions for the prevention of infections in surgical wounds.
Published	12/13/2024	Types of blood product transfusion. Different types of packed red cells, indications to use them.
Published	12/13/2024	The most common acute and late response reactions to blood transfusion and possibilities to prevent them or decrease their incidence.
Published	12/13/2024	Bleeding control types and methods. The body response to the blood loss.
Published	12/13/2024	Factors for wound complications and their development
Published	12/13/2024	The most common complications and their prevention strategy in early post-operative period.
Published	12/13/2024	Erysipelas: etiology, clinical picture, treatment principles.
Published	12/13/2024	Skin, subcutaneous and bone panaritium: clinical features, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Indications and choice of operative approach for adrenal operations.
Published	12/13/2024	Primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) - diagnostics, types of operations, intraoperative parathormone monitoring, perioperative management.
Published	12/13/2024	Thyroid cancer – diagnostics, principles of surgery and adjuvant therapy.
Published	12/13/2024	Principles of thyroid surgery, intraoperative neuromonitoring, complications and their treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Etiological factors, stages, and severity criteria of clinical course of acute pancreatitis
Published	12/13/2024	Diagnostics of acute necrotic pancreatitis
Published	12/13/2024	Main treatment principles of acute pancre
Published	12/13/2024	Peritoneal adhesions: clinical features, diagnostics, surgical treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Radical and palliative surgical treatment methods of pancreatic tumors. Types of pancreatic tumors.
Published	12/13/2024	Acute disorders of mesenteric blood circulation: etiology (classification) and clinical features
Published	12/13/2024	Definition of polytrauma. Goals of primary and secondary survey.
Published	12/13/2024	. Diagnostic and treatment principles of liver trauma. Indications for operation/conservative treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Diagnostic and treatment principles of spleen trauma. Indications for operation/conservative treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Blunt trauma of pancreas – classification and treatment options
Published	12/13/2024	Primary, secondary, and tertiary peritonitis – definition and principles of treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Complicated and uncomplicated intra-abdominal infection – definition and differences in the principles of management
Published	12/13/2024	Classification of thoracic trauma, mechanisms of trauma. Principles of patient examination and diagnostic work-up.
Published	12/13/2024	Classification of pneumothorax. Spontaneous pneumothorax: clinical picture, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Tension pneumothorax: clinical symptoms, diagnosis, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Traumatic hemothorax. Etiology, diagnostic work-up and treatment principles.
Published	12/13/2024	Esophageal cancer: risk factors, clinical symptoms, diagnostic work-up (including preoperative diagnostic work-up).
Published	12/13/2024	Radical and palliative surgery for esophageal cancer.
Published	12/13/2024	Esophageal perforation: causes, clinical symptoms, diagnostic work-up, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Endoscopic treatment options for tumors of trachea, bronchi, and esophagus
Published	12/13/2024	Diaphragmatic relaxation: etiology, diagnostic work up, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Lung abscess: clinical symptoms, diagnosis, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Pleural empyema, stages of empyema, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment according to the stag
Published	12/13/2024	Lung cancer: classification, incidence, mortality, symptoms, diagnostic work-up.
Published	12/13/2024	Lung cancer: treatment options according to the cancer stages
Published	12/13/2024	Solitary pulmonary nodules: etiology, assessment of the risk of malignancy, follow-up, and treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Mediastinitis: etiology, clinical features, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Ileus: etiology, classification.
Published	12/13/2024	Obturation ileus: etiology, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Strangulation ileus: volvulus and nodus (nodulus) intestini clinical features, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Types of dynamic ileus. Clinical features, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	. Intestinal fistulas: etiology, classification, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	. Acute paraproctitis: classification, clinical picture, and principles of treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	. Chronic paraproctitis: classification, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	64. Inguinal hernias: classification, diagnostics.
Published	12/13/2024	65. Inguinal hernias: treatment methods.
Published	12/13/2024	6. Incarcerated hernias: types, clinical features.
Published	12/13/2024	67. Incarcerated hernias: diagnostics, differential diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	68. Incisional hernias: characteristics, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment methods
Published	12/13/2024	Femoral hernias: characteristics, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	. Femoral hernias: characteristics, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	. Umbilical and epigastric hernia: characteristics, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment methods
Published	12/13/2024	Acute appendicitis (general and local symptoms), principles of surgical treatment and the most common differential diagnosis
Published	12/13/2024	Atypical forms of acute appendicitis: in case of retrocecal, lateral down sloping and upsloping appendicitis. Clinical picture, differential diagnosis
Published	12/13/2024	73. Early and late complications of acute appendicitis
Published	12/13/2024	Periappendicular infiltration and abscess: clinical features, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Peculiarities of acute appendicitis in children, seniors and during pregnancy
Published	12/13/2024	. Perforated gastric and duodenal ulcer: clinical features, diagnostics, and surgical treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Bleeding gastric and duodenal ulcer: clinical features, diagnostics, and surgical treatment methods.
Published	12/13/2024	Stenosing gastric and duodenal ulcer (with pyloric stenosis): classification, clinical features, diagnostics, and treatment
Published	12/13/2024	79. Surgical diseases of the liver: characteristics of benign liver tumors, clinical features, diagnostics, surgical treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Surgical diseases of the liver: characteristics of malignant liver tumors, clinical features, diagnostics, surgical treatment
Published	12/13/2024	81. Surgical diseases of the liver: liver hydatid echinococcosis – clinical features, diagnostics, surgical treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Surgical diseases of the liver: clinical features, diagnostics, surgical treatment of non-parasitic liver cyst
Published	12/13/2024	Surgical diseases of the liver: clinical features, diagnostics, surgical treatment of liver abscesses
Published	12/13/2024	84. Epidemiology of cardiovascular diseases and needs for surgical treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	85. Surgical revascularization of myocardium: indications (Lecture)
Published	12/13/2024	. Methods of surgical myocardial revascularization
Published	12/13/2024	Surgical revascularization of myocardium: possible complications
Published	12/13/2024	Heart valve correction types. Options for heart valve replacement. Anticoagulation
Published	12/13/2024	Surgical treatment in heart failure (mechanical circulatory support systems, cardiopulmonary bypass, heart transplantation)
Published	12/13/2024	Transcatheter heart disease treatment options, indications.
Published	12/13/2024	Lower urinary tract symptoms. Benign prostatic hyperplasia: symptoms, diagnostics
Published	12/13/2024	. Lower urinary tract symptoms. Drug treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
Published	12/13/2024	. Lower urinary tract symptoms. Surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
Published	12/13/2024	Prostate cancer: symptoms, diagnostics
Published	12/13/2024	. Treatment methods of prostate cancer
Published	12/13/2024	. Hydrocele. Etiology, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Testicular torsion. Diagnostics. Treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Urinary tract stones. Etiology, types of stones
Published	12/13/2024	. Renal colic: symptoms, diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	. Urinary tract stones: drug and surgical treatment
Published	12/13/2024	. Phimosis, paraphimosis. Etiology, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	. Urinary bladder cancer: symptoms, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	. Kidney trauma: classification, stages of damage, symptoms. Diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	. Kidney cancer; symptoms, diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Hemorrhoidal diseases: promoting factors, classification, clinical picture, diagnostics.
Published	12/13/2024	Hemorrhoidal disease: treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Rectal cancer: clinical picture, diagnostics
Published	12/13/2024	Rectal cancer: differential diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Colon cancer: risk factors, symptoms, diagnostics.
Published	12/13/2024	Colon Cancer. Complications, Principles of surgical treatment of complicated and non-complicated cases.
Published	12/13/2024	Intestinal polyps: characteristics, classification, clinical features, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Intestinal polyposis: diffuse polyposis syndrome
Published	12/13/2024	Diverticulosis of large bowel: characteristics, clinical classification, diagnostics, treatment.
Published	12/13/2024	Complications of diverticulosis of large bowel: characteristics, clinical features, diagnostics, treatment
Published	12/13/2024	Peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Fontaine classification. Diagnostic methods. Principles of medical treatment. Endovascular and open surgical tr…
Published	12/13/2024	Definition of trophic ulcer. Etiopathogenesis and classification. Basic principles of treatment. Wound healing stages. Anatomy of the lymphatic vascul…
Published	12/13/2024	Chronic vein disease. Venous reflux and obstruction. CEAP classification. Diagnostic methods. Surgical and conservative treatment options
Published	12/13/2024	Acute and Chronic deep vein thrombosis. Diagnostics. Treatment principles. Collaterals and its functions. Phlegmasia alba dolens and phlegmasia venous…
Status	Last Update	Fields