Notes in The Citric Acid Cycle

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Published	08/15/2023	{{c1::O2}} is the final electron accepter of the ETC
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1::NADH}} and {{c2::FADH2}} are the electron rich molecules that deliver electrons to the ETC
Published	08/15/2023	What types of enzyme produce NADH and FADH2 electron rich molecules?
Published	08/15/2023	The {{c1::citric acid cycle}} converts {{c2::Acetyl-CoA}} into {{c3::CO2}}
Published	08/15/2023	When hungry, which three enzymes increase?
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1::Isocitrate dehydrogenase }}is the rate limiting enzyme of the {{c2::citric acid cycle.}}
Published	08/15/2023	What is the rate limiting step of the citric acid cycle?
Published	08/15/2023	The citric acid cycle produces {{c1::3 NADH, 1 FADH2, 1 GTP, and 2 CO2}}
Published	08/15/2023	Which enzyme of the citric acid cycle is part of the ETC?
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1::Succinate dehydrogenase}} is another name for {{c2::Complex II of the ETC}}.
Published	08/15/2023	What are the five required cofactors required in the citric acid cycle by alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase?
Published	08/15/2023	The enzyme {{c1::alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase}} in the citric acid cycle requires 5 cofactors.
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1::Vitamin B5}} is also known as {{c2::CoA}}.
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1::Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex }}requires {{c2::5 cofactors}} to function.
Published	08/15/2023	How is PDC deficiency diagnosed?
Published	08/15/2023	How Is PDC deficiency treated?
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1::PDC deficiency}} is caused by mutations in the {{c2::PDHA1 gene}}
Published	08/15/2023	The pattern of inheritance associated with PDC deficiency is {{c1::X-linked recessive}}.
Published	08/15/2023	The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is made up of {{c1::3}} enzymes.
Published	08/15/2023	PDC deficiency leads to a buildup of {{c1::pyruvate}} and a decrease in {{c2::ATP}}
Published	08/15/2023	PDC deficiency mainly affects cells with {{c1::high energy requirements}}
Published	08/15/2023	The buildup of pyruvate in PDC deficiency leads to the creation of more {{c1::alanine and lactate}}
Published	08/15/2023	A {{c1::ketogenic diet}} treats PDC deficiency by creating more {{c2::ketone bodies}} to be used as an energy source.
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1:: Beriberi}} is a neurologic and cardiovascular disorder caused by deficiency of {{c2:: thiamine}}.
Published	08/15/2023	{{c1:: Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome}} is a type of neurological disorder caused by {{c2:: thiamine}} deficiency.
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