Notes in G26 Respiratory System

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Published	11/02/2024	what makes up the conducting part of the respiratory system
Published	11/02/2024	describe the initial portion of the nasal cavity
Published	11/02/2024	define respiratory epithelium (epithelium of conducting part)
Published	11/02/2024	purpose of mucous and cilia in respiratory epithelium
Published	11/02/2024	Mucosa is composed of the {{c1::epithelium + its underlying lamia propria}}.
Published	11/02/2024	how is the nasal cavity respiratory epithelium supported?
Published	11/02/2024	describe the lamina propria of the nasal cavity in conjunction with underlying structures
Published	11/02/2024	why are nosebleeds common
Published	11/02/2024	where is oflactory epithelium found
Published	11/02/2024	primary function of the olfactory mucosa and structure
Published	11/02/2024	85b6ec7678fc4d618fcba5bd4415e9e9-ao-1
Published	11/02/2024	describe the pharynx and larynx histologically
Published	11/02/2024	{{c1::vocal cords}} are large projections of {{c2::mucosa}} into the lumen of the {{c2::larynx}} and are covered by {{c1::stratified squamous epitheli…
Published	11/02/2024	In conjunction with the tonsils, the large masses of nasopharynx lymphoid tissue (MALTs) form {{c1::waldeyer's ring}}.
Published	11/02/2024	The trachea. (Histology)Layers from outside-in:{{c1::Adventitia}}{{c1::Cartilage C ring completed by the trachealis}}{{c1::Submucosa with mucoserous g…
Published	11/02/2024	cells present in the epithelium of the trachea
Published	11/02/2024	Small granule cells (aka {{c1::Kulchitsky}} cells) are neuroendocrine cells of the lung
Published	11/02/2024	describe the submucosa of the trachea
Published	11/02/2024	histologically describe a primary bronchus
Published	11/02/2024	trend of bronchi as they get smaller
Published	11/02/2024	{{c1::larynx}}
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Published	11/02/2024	{{c1::Trachea}}
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Published	11/02/2024	transition of epithelial types as bronchi get smaller
Published	11/02/2024	describe bronchioles histologically
Published	11/02/2024	Club/clara cells are found only in {{c1::brionchiole}} epithelia and are modified {{c1::goblet}} cells. They compose roughly {{c1::80}}% of this epith…
Published	11/02/2024	Respiratory bronchioles.Conducting or respiratory zone: {{c1::respiratory}}Epithelium: {{c1::simple cuboidal - ciliated}}Goblet cells or club cells: {…
Published	11/02/2024	structure of alveolus
Published	11/02/2024	describe the 2 types of alveolar cells
Published	11/02/2024	Pulmonary surfactant is stored in {{c1::lamellar bodies}} of type {{c1::II}} pneumocytes
Published	11/02/2024	Pulmonary surfactant functions to reduce {{c1::alveolar surface tension}}, preventing {{c1::alveolar collapse on expiration}}.
Published	11/02/2024	describe the CT of alveoli
Published	11/02/2024	how are alveoli separated and how do they communicate
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Published	11/02/2024	The production of pulmonary surfactant typically does not begin until the {{c1::30th}} week of development. Which puts premature babies at risk for {{…
Published	11/02/2024
Published	11/02/2024	Blood air barrier components - according to Dr. Goral
Published	11/02/2024	{{c1::dust cells}} are bone-marrow derived lymphoid cells that are present in {{c1::alveolar lumen}} and {{c1::interstitium of alveolar septum}} to ph…
Published	11/02/2024	Are club (clara) cells ciliated?{{c1::no}}
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Published	11/02/2024	what are the supporting cells of olfactory epithelium called
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Published	11/02/2024	{{c1::Respiratory bronchioles}} are the largest structures from which alveoli can bud directly
Published	11/02/2024	the conducting part of the respiratory system {{c1::warms, moistens, and cleanses the air}}, while the respiratory part {{c1::facilitates gas exchange…
Published	11/02/2024	the respiratory part of the respiratory system consists of ?{{c1::respiratory bronchioles alveolar ductspulmonary alveoli}}
Published	11/02/2024	olfactory epithelium contains {{c1::basal cells}}, {{c1::bipolar olfactory sensory neurons}}, and {{c1::supporting (sustentacular) cells}}
Published	11/02/2024	bands of smooth muscle called {{c1::trachealis muscle}} fill the gaps between the rings of cartilage in trachea
Published	11/02/2024	respiratory bronchioles give rise to {{c1::alveolar ducts}} that are continuous with {{c1::alveolar sacs}}
Published	11/02/2024	{{c1::Yawning}} distributes surfactant that coats alveoli in the lungs, helping to keep them open
Published	11/02/2024	The {{c1::blood-air barrier}} is formed where the {{c2::basal laminae of the capillary endothelium}} and {{c2::alveolar epithelium}} fuse, creating a …
Published	11/02/2024	at the level of respiratory bronchioles, branches of the {{c1::pulmonary artery}} give rise to capillary networks that surround each alvelous
Published	11/02/2024	venules arising from capillary networks are found within the {{c1::lung parenchyma}}
Published	11/02/2024	{{c1::bronchial circulation::blood}} supplies all the lung tissue except the alveoli
Published	11/02/2024	Bronchial arteries originate from the {{c1::aorta}} and branch along with the {{c1::bronchial tree}}
Published	11/02/2024	Bronchial veins drain only the {{c1::connective tissue of the hilar region}} of the lungs
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