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Notes in
Histology of Nervous Tissue
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early-nineteen-lithium-tango-glucose-gee
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Published
08/18/2023
The nervous system consist of two types which are?
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What are the components of the neuron?
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What is a dendrite?
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What is the cell body of the neuron?
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What is the axon of a neuron?
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Describe the internodal segment and node of ranvier?
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Some dendrites have the addition of {{c1::dendritic spines}}, which serve as a synaptic site
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Dendrites have a {{c1::larger}} diameter than axons. Dendrites taper (gradually decrease in diameter) from {{c1::proximal}} to {{c1::distal}}
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What is the axon hillock?
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What is the axons main function?
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What is the synapse?
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Neurons use what type of singals to communicate?
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Describe the process of the communication between nerves using the words "axon terminal, pre/post synaptic cleft"
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What are examples of presynaptic element?
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What are examples of postsynaptic element?
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What is it called when soma of neuron with axon terminals form together?
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What are different types of synapses?
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What is a ganglion?
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What are the support cells of the ganglion called?
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What is the nucleus in comparison to the ganglion
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What is the difference between the nerve and the tract?
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What are three characteristics of multipolar neurons?
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Describe the pseudounipolar neuron?
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Both branches of the pseudounipolar neurons are morphologically axons and can propagate what?
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Where are the soma of pseudounipolar neurons located?
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Describe bipolar cells?
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Are there many locations in the CNS with bipolar neurons?
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What do microfilaments contribute to? Whats a fun fact too???
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What do neurofilaments provide?
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What do microtubules have a key role in?
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What is the term used to describe movement of elemetns within the axon?
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Is axonal transport an energy independent or dependent system?
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Where does axonal transport occur?
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What is the difference between the anterograde and retrograde transport?
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Why is axonal transport even necessary/important?
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Retrograde transport may be used to transport bacteria and viruses into the CNS. What is a real life example of this?
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When {{c1::nervous}} tissue is stained with a Nissl stain and viewed with a light microscope. Deeply stained inclusions called {{c1::Nissl bodies}} ar…
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Nissl bodies are formed by aggregates of {{c1::rER}} and {{c1::polyribosomes }}
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What are schwann cells responsible for?
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True or false: Each internodal segment is formed by a signle schwann cell?
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What is the CNS glia olgodendrocyte?
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a single {{c1::oligodendrocyte}} extends many cytoplasmic processes
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What do the CNS glia astrocytes cover and surround?
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What are the functions of astrocytes?
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What occurs to astrocytes in response to a CNS injury?
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What is the major phagocytic cell in the CNS?
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What do microglia do?
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what is the major phagocytic cell in the CNS? and what does not contribute to the glial scar
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With an injury to the PNS axons what events occur between 1-2 weeks?
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With an injury to the PNS axons what events occur 3 weeks post injury?
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08/18/2023
With an injury to the PNS axons what events occur 3+ months?
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