Notes in 1. Pelvis and Perineum

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Status	Last Update	Fields
Published	02/10/2024	8e789ba5cbf74e64b83974d6ec564e52-ao-1
Published	02/10/2024	8e789ba5cbf74e64b83974d6ec564e52-ao-2
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Published	02/10/2024	8e789ba5cbf74e64b83974d6ec564e52-ao-5
Published	02/10/2024	8e789ba5cbf74e64b83974d6ec564e52-ao-6
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::pelvic outlet}} is the inferior opening of the pelvis and is formed by bony features and ligaments
Published	02/10/2024	9522e9dc32b54b3ba31dda2bfa1af580-ao-1
Published	02/10/2024	9522e9dc32b54b3ba31dda2bfa1af580-ao-2
Published	02/10/2024	9522e9dc32b54b3ba31dda2bfa1af580-ao-3
Published	02/10/2024	9522e9dc32b54b3ba31dda2bfa1af580-ao-4
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::true/lesser}} pelvis is bounded by the {{c2::sacrum}} and {{c2::coccyx}}. It is located between the pelvic inlet and outlet.
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::false/greater}} pelvis is bounded by the {{c2::ilium}}.It is located superior to the pelvic inlet.
Published	02/10/2024	The sacroiliac joint is a {{c1::synovial plane}} joint
Published	02/10/2024	The pubic symphysis is a {{c1::secondary cartilaginous}} joint
Published	02/10/2024	745d241f4b284e49839ccaba083a0bb6-ao-1
Published	02/10/2024	745d241f4b284e49839ccaba083a0bb6-ao-2
Published	02/10/2024	745d241f4b284e49839ccaba083a0bb6-ao-3
Published	02/10/2024	745d241f4b284e49839ccaba083a0bb6-ao-4
Published	02/10/2024	745d241f4b284e49839ccaba083a0bb6-ao-5
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Published	02/10/2024	745d241f4b284e49839ccaba083a0bb6-ao-7
Published	02/10/2024	5cfe547b8f19479aa7cc39517d75411e-ao-1
Published	02/10/2024	5cfe547b8f19479aa7cc39517d75411e-ao-2
Published	02/10/2024	5cfe547b8f19479aa7cc39517d75411e-ao-3
Published	02/10/2024	Which muscle is present in the posterior wall of the pelvis? {{c1::Coccygeus}}
Published	02/10/2024	a0027678595e48bf9ec52fdf6f3ee39e-ao-1
Published	02/10/2024	a0027678595e48bf9ec52fdf6f3ee39e-ao-2
Published	02/10/2024	a0027678595e48bf9ec52fdf6f3ee39e-ao-3
Published	02/10/2024	a0027678595e48bf9ec52fdf6f3ee39e-ao-4
Published	02/10/2024	a0027678595e48bf9ec52fdf6f3ee39e-ao-5
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::perineal body}} is an irregular fibromuscular mass that acts as a point of attachment for pelvic and perineal muscles:[1] {{c2::Levator ani}…
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Anococcygeal body/ligament}} is a ligament extending between the coccyx and the anus, composed of the levator ani muscle fibers.
Published	02/10/2024	The muscles that make up the majority of the pelvic floor are:[1] {{c1::Coccygeus}}[2] {{c1::Levator ani}}
Published	02/10/2024	What is the innervation of the pelvic diaphragm/floor?  {{c1::Pudendal nerve (S2-S4)}}
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Cystocele}} is weakening of {{c2::supportive tissues around the bladder and vaginal wall, allowing it to fall into the vaginal canal (Prola…
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Rectocele}} is weakening of {{c2::supportive tissues around the rectum and vaginal wall, allowing it to fall into the vaginal canal (Prolap…
Published	02/10/2024	Why is an episiotomy useful for preventing long-term damage?{{c1::It prevents perineal tears reaching the perineal body which is an important support …
Published	02/10/2024	97e7647a7e244d15b857920f99908d4d-ao-1
Published	02/10/2024	97e7647a7e244d15b857920f99908d4d-ao-2
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Published	02/10/2024	97e7647a7e244d15b857920f99908d4d-ao-4
Published	02/10/2024	97e7647a7e244d15b857920f99908d4d-ao-5
Published	02/10/2024	97e7647a7e244d15b857920f99908d4d-ao-6
Published	02/10/2024	97e7647a7e244d15b857920f99908d4d-ao-7
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::superior rectal}} artery is a branch of the {{c2::inferior mesentric}} artery that supplies the upper 2/3 of the rectum and anal canal
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::vaginal}} artery is a branch of the {{c2::uterine}} artery that supplies the vagina and inferior bladder
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::upper 2/3}} of the rectum is drained through the {{c2::superior rectal}} vein to the {{c2::inferior mesenteric}} vein into the {{c2::portal}…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::lower 1/3}} of the rectum is drained through the {{c2::middle}} and {{c2::inferior rectal}} vein to the {{c2::internal iliac}} vein int…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::prostatic}} venous plexus communicates with the {{c1::internal vertebral}} venous plexus which is a pathway of malignancy entering the …
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Ilioinguinal}} nerveOrigin: {{c2::L1}}Course: {{c2::Enters the inguinal canal at superficial inguinal ring }}Supply: {{c2::Skin at root of …
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Genitofemoral}} nerveOrigin: {{c2::L1-L2}}Course: {{c2::Enters at the deep inguinal ring}}Supply: {{c2::Scrotal skin and cremaster muscle}}
Published	02/10/2024	Clinical significance of Genitofemoral nerve{{c1::Responsible for cremasteric reflex which is used to evaluate acute scrotal pain for testicular toris…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::ischial spine}} is palpated to perform a {{c2::pudendal}} nerve block during labour
Published	02/10/2024	Somatic nerves to the reproductive organs include {{c1::ilioinguinal}}, {{c1::genitofemoral}}, and {{c1::pudendal}} nerves
Published	02/10/2024	Autonomic supply to reproductive organs and all internal pelvic organsSympathetic ‒ {{c1::Hypogastric nerve (T12-L2)}}Parasympathetic ‒ {{c1::Pelvic s…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::hypogastric (T12-L2)}} nerve provides sympathetic supply to the {{c2::vas deferens}}, {{c2::seminal vesicles}}, {{c2::prostate}}, and {{c2::…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::hypogastric (T12-L2)}} nerve provides sympathetic supply to the {{c2::ovaries}}, {{c2::uterus}}, {{c2::fallopian tubes}}, and {{c2::vagina}}…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::pelvic splanchnic (S2-S4)}} nerves provides parasympathetic supply to the {{c2::erectile}} tissues in both males and females
Published	02/10/2024	Lymph Nodes of the Pelvis:{{c1::External iliac}}, {{c1::Internal iliac}}, {{c1::Sacral}}, {{c1::Common iliac}}
Published	02/10/2024	3a2b8dd82a654bafb27629da5f6333b2-ao-1
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Published	02/10/2024	68bff12e4f2241c6bb55c975e3fd4208-ao-1
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Published	02/10/2024	68bff12e4f2241c6bb55c975e3fd4208-ao-5
Published	02/10/2024	68bff12e4f2241c6bb55c975e3fd4208-ao-6
Published	02/10/2024	68bff12e4f2241c6bb55c975e3fd4208-ao-7
Published	02/10/2024	68bff12e4f2241c6bb55c975e3fd4208-ao-8
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Published	02/10/2024	68bff12e4f2241c6bb55c975e3fd4208-ao-10
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::superficial perineal pouch}} is a potential space between the membranous layer of the {{c2::superficial perineal fascia (Colles’ fascia…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::deep perineal pouch}} is the space formed between the {{c2::superior urogenital fascia}} above, and the {{c2::inferior (perineal membra…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c2::perineal}} membrane is also known as the {{c1::inferior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm}}
Published	02/10/2024	04b4d1145125462d9853dcedaebe9aff-ao-1
Published	02/10/2024	04b4d1145125462d9853dcedaebe9aff-ao-2
Status	Last Update	Fields