Notes in NSCI 2001

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Published	02/26/2024
Published	02/26/2024
Published	02/26/2024	What are the two halves of the thalamus separated by
Published	02/26/2024	What is the location of where the two halves of the thalamus touch called
Published	02/26/2024	What part of the thalamus controls whether information can be relayed to the cortex
Published	02/26/2024
Published	02/26/2024	dorsal roots carry what kind of info?
Published	02/26/2024	bottom 1/3 of the vertebral column is filled only with its dorsal & ventral roots. What is the name for this?
Published	02/26/2024	dermatomes
Published	02/26/2024	Regions that innervate the limbs have more "___" matter
Published	02/26/2024	Regions that are more rostral have more "____" matter
Published	02/26/2024	"_____" are rapid, preprogrammed, stereotypic responses to specific stimuli
Published	02/26/2024	Which tract is this?
Published	02/26/2024	The spinocerebellar tract ascends up via the
Published	02/26/2024	Which tract is this?
Published	02/26/2024	Which pathway is this?
Published	02/26/2024	Brainstem structures:
Published	02/26/2024	What view/structure is this?
Published	02/26/2024	What view/structure is this?
Published	02/26/2024	Where is this?What is the top/rightarrow? Bottom/left arrow?
Published	02/26/2024	What are the arrows from top to bottom?
Published	02/26/2024	Arrows top to bottom
Published	02/26/2024	where those dorsal root ganglion axons from the spinal cord synapse
Published	02/26/2024	where the axons of corticospinal tract neurons descend through the brain stem on their way to the spinal cord
Published	02/26/2024	What view and what are the arrows? (black arrows are the same structure)
Published	02/26/2024	What view? What are the arrows pointing to (clockwise from the red arrow?
Published	02/26/2024	What view? What are the arrows pointing to?
Published	02/26/2024	"______" is involved in sleep, wakefulness, autonomic function, modulating motor reflexes, modulating pain, and other non-conscious behaviors.
Published	02/26/2024	What view? What are the arrows pointing to?
Published	02/26/2024	What view? What are the arrows pointing to?
Published	02/26/2024	Monoamine examples
Published	02/26/2024	What view? Arrows (top to bottom)
Published	02/26/2024	Arrows (left to right)
Published	02/26/2024	What view, arrows top to bottom
Published	02/26/2024	View? Arrows top to bottom
Published	02/26/2024	Prosencephalon develops into
Published	02/26/2024	Parts of diencephalon
Published	02/26/2024	Arrows top to bottom
Published	02/26/2024	Arrows are pointing at
Published	02/26/2024
Published	02/26/2024	"_____" Divides the thalamic relay nuclei into three major regions:• Anterior (anterior nucleus)• Medial (dorsomedialnucleus)• Lateral (lateral group …
Published	02/26/2024	"_____" relay specific sensory or motor information to specific regions of cortex
Published	02/26/2024	"______" relay information from associationthalamus to association cortex
Published	02/26/2024	"____" have diffuse projections tocortex
Published	02/26/2024	Medial geniculate nucleus: what kind of info?
Published	02/26/2024	Lateral Geniculate Nucleus: what kind of into
Published	02/26/2024	ventral posterior lateral (VPL) and ventral posterior medial (VPM): what kind of info?
Published	02/26/2024	ventral anterior and ventral lateral: what kind of info?
Published	02/26/2024	"_____" nuclei of the thalamus are important for attention and arousal
Published	02/26/2024	The thalamic reticular nucleus (inhibits/activates) the output of other thalamic nuclei to the cerebral cortex.
Published	02/26/2024	superhighway of axons entering and exiting the cortex
Published	02/26/2024	Parts of telencephalon
Published	02/26/2024	3-5 cell layers, evolutionarily old, includes hippocampus
Published	02/26/2024	Discrete bundles of axons that cross the midline
Published	02/26/2024	____ is in anterior temporal lobe, just rostral to the hippocampus
Published	02/26/2024	a group of nuclei in the midbrain, diencephalon, and basal region of the telencephalon.Important roles in the motor system and in motivation (includin…
Published	02/26/2024	Major nuclei of basal ganglia
Published	02/26/2024	transduce light into electrical signals
Published	02/26/2024	modulate photoreceptor signals
Published	02/26/2024	convey signal from outer to inner retina
Published	02/26/2024	modulate bipolar and ganglion cell responses
Published	02/26/2024	axons convey visual information to brain
Published	02/26/2024	P type ganglion cells
Published	02/26/2024	M type ganglion cells
Published	02/26/2024	Which pathway?
Published	02/26/2024	Which pathway?
Published	02/26/2024	Spinothalamic tract neurons carry what kinds of info?
Published	02/26/2024	Spinothalamic pathway neurons ascend in the
Published	02/26/2024	Where do spinothalamic neurons synapse? (secondary neuron to tertiary neuron?
Published	02/26/2024	Where do spinothalamic tract neurons synapse? (tertiary to cortex)
Published	02/26/2024	where do dorsal column primary neurons synapse? (primary to secondary)
Published	02/26/2024	Where do secondary neurons of the dorsal column pathway synapse?
Published	02/26/2024	Where do tertiary dorsal pathway neurons synapse?
Published	02/26/2024	What are the "special sense" cranial nerves?
Published	02/26/2024	Cranial nerves that only innervate skeletal muscle and their respective targets
Published	02/26/2024	Cranial nerve that innervates muscle and also carries sensation
Published	02/26/2024	Mixed function cranial nerves
Published	02/26/2024	Pneumonic for the cranial nerves (innappropriate sorry)
Published	02/27/2024	dogs
Published	02/27/2024	Where does lacrimal fluid drain?
Published	02/27/2024	What innervates the eyelid to open?
Published	02/27/2024	What innervates the eyelid to close?
Published	02/27/2024	What is the path of light through the eye, starting with the cornea?
Published	02/27/2024	In the dark, photoreceptors are ___, and light causes them to ___. This is due to the reduced release of ___.
Published	02/27/2024	What are bipolar cells?
Published	02/27/2024	How many cones can connect to a bipolar cell?
Published	02/27/2024	How many rods can connect to a bipolar cell?
Published	02/27/2024	What are horizontal cells?
Published	02/27/2024	What are amacrine cells?
Published	02/27/2024	Where do ganglion cells receive synapses from?
Published	02/27/2024	How are P type ganglion cells characterized?
Published	02/27/2024	How are M type ganglion cells characterized?
Published	02/27/2024	What is the general function of ganglion cells?
Published	02/27/2024	What is special about the fovea?
Published	02/27/2024	What is an important function of the extraocular muscles?
Published	02/28/2024	Association thalamis: dorsomedial nucleus leads to
Published	02/28/2024	Two main commissures of cerebral cortex:
Published	02/28/2024	Basal gangia nuclei within the telencephalon
Published	02/28/2024	Where is the substantial nigra located
Published	02/28/2024	Striatum anatomy (no idea if we actually need to know this, but it is in the slides)Arrows, top to bottom in terms of the lines (the far right arrow i…
Published	02/28/2024	Association thalamus: where does the pulvinar nucleus carry info to?
Published	02/28/2024	Olfactory nerves synapse onto "_____"
Published	02/28/2024	Only cranial nerve to exit doral surface of brain
Published	02/28/2024	Trochlear nerve controls which extraocular muscle?
Published	02/28/2024	the abducens nerve controls which extraocular muscles?
Published	02/28/2024	Which cranial nerve enters through the foramen magnum?
Published	02/28/2024	Cranial nerve responsible for chewing
Published	02/28/2024	Cranial nerves (2 of them) that carry info regarding O2, CO2, and blood pressure
Published	02/28/2024	Which cranial nerve causes tearing, nose-running, and salivating?
Published	02/28/2024	which cranial nerve innervates taste receptors in the anterior 2/3 of the toungue?
Published	02/28/2024	Cranial nerve responsible for salivation
Published	02/28/2024	Cranial nerve responsible for Touch, pain, etc. from posterior 1/3 of tongue
Published	02/28/2024	Muscle spindles sense "_____"
Published	02/28/2024	Muscle spindles fire when a muscle is "_____"
Published	02/28/2024	Golgi tendon organs sense "____"
Published	02/28/2024	Trimers of Piezo 2 form a
Published	03/22/2024	Where is the reticular formation?
Published	03/22/2024	5 Major Functions of Reticular Formation
Published	03/22/2024	"___________" Initiates accompanying movements
Published	03/22/2024	Accompanying movements assist with
Published	03/22/2024	Accompanying movements may "____" the conscious movement
Published	03/22/2024	Reticulospinal & Reticulbulbar Projections are associated with
Published	03/22/2024	reticulo-thalamic neurons help with what?
Published	03/22/2024	What is the area postrema?
Published	03/22/2024	Reticular formation interacts with ____ and IIII to coordinate eye movements
Published	03/22/2024	Neurotransmitters important for wakefulness
Published	03/22/2024	Name the nucleus: Intrinsic pacemaker, synchronizes rythems to light/dark, recieves input from retinal gangiol cells, sends output to many brain …
Published	03/22/2024	Non-REM sleep is characterized by an ____ brain in an ____ body
Published	03/22/2024	REM sleep is characterized by an ____ brain in an ____ body
Published	03/22/2024	______ projection to the ______ is required for rapid eye movements during REM sleep
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