Notes in 09HeartAsAPump

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Status	Last Update	Fields
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Diastole}} lasts longer than {{c1::systole}} (systole vs. diastole)
Published	07/30/2024	QC1. Effect of heart rate on diastole duration2. Effect of heart rate on systole duration{{c1::1 > 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	7 phases of cardiac cycleDiastole:{{c1::VI. Isovolumetric Relaxation Phase (IR)I. Rapid Ventricular Filling (RF)II. Slow/Reduced Ventricular Filling (…
Published	07/30/2024	(Guyton) 6 phases of cardiac cycle: no answer {{c1:::)}}I. Rapid Ventricular FillingII. Slow/Reduced Ventricular Filling (diastasis)III. Atrial S…
Published	07/30/2024	State of heart valves when backward pressure gradient pushes blood backward{{c1::closed}}
Published	07/30/2024	State of heart valves when forward pressure gradient pushes blood forward{{c1::open}}
Published	07/30/2024	AV valves prevent blood flow during {{c1::systole::systole/diastole}}
Published	07/30/2024	Semilunar valves prevent blood flow during {{c1::diastole::systole/diastole}}
Published	07/30/2024	VR1. Area of valve2. Shear stress{{c1::increase in 1 → decrease in 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCAV valve state: {{c2::open}}1. Atrial pressure2. Ventricular pressure{{c1::1 > 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCSemilunar valve state: {{c2::closed}}1. Aortic/pulmonary pressure2. Ventricular pressure{{c1::1 > 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCSemilunar valve state: {{c2::open}}1. Aortic/pulmonary pressure2. Ventricular pressure{{c1::1 < 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	The pressure upon closure excerted upon heart valves is {{c2::greater}} in {{c1::SL}} valves than in {{c1::AV}} valves (AV vs. SL)
Published	07/30/2024	When do AV valves close (S1){{c1::start of isovolumic contraction}}
Published	07/30/2024	When do Semilunar valves close{{c1::start of isovolumic relaxation}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCIsovolumic contraction1. Ventricular pressure2. Atrial pressure{{c1::1 > 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	During ventricular ejection, {{c1::ventricular}} pressure is greater than {{c1::atrial}} pressure (ventricular vs. aTrial)
Published	07/30/2024	QCIsovolumic relaxation1. Ventricular pressure2. Aortic pressure{{c1::1 < 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCDuring rapid inflow1. Ventricular pressure2. Atrial pressure{{c1::1 < 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCIsovolumic contractionAV valve state - {{c1::closes}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCEjectionAV valve state - {{c1::closed}}
Published	07/30/2024	Isovolumic relaxationAV valve state - {{c1::closed}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCRapid inflowAV valve state - {{c1::opens}}
Published	07/30/2024	DiastasisAV valve state - {{c1::open}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCAtrial systoleAV valve state - {{c1::open}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCIsovolumic contractionSemilunar valve state - {{c1::closed}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCEjectionSemilunar valve state - {{c1::opens}}
Published	07/30/2024	Isovolumic relaxationSemilunar valve state - {{c1::closes}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCRapid inflowSemilunar valve state - {{c1::closed}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCDiastasisSemilunar valve state - {{c1::closed}}
Published	07/30/2024	QCAtrial systoleSemilunar valve state - {{c1::closed}}
Published	07/30/2024	Approxiate mL of blood flowing in during Rapid inflow{{c1::50 mL::mL}}
Published	07/30/2024	Approxiate mL of blood flowing in during Diastasis{{c1::20 mL::mL}}
Published	07/30/2024	Period in diastole where there is a slight increase in pressure in the ventricles{{c1::Atrial systole}}
Published	07/30/2024	T/FAtrial systole is not essential at rest{{c1::T}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::S2}} has a {{c1::higher}} pitch than {{c2::S1}} (S1 vs. S2)
Published	07/30/2024	QCLength1. S12. S2{{c1::1 > 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	S3 is known as "{{c1::ventricular gallop}}"
Published	07/30/2024	S3 is heard upon/during {{c1::rapid filling phase}}
Published	07/30/2024	presence of S3 is normal in {{c1::children only}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::SV}} = {{c1::EDV - ESV}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::EF}} = {{c2::SV/EDV}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::CO}} = {{c1::SV x HR}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::Stroke volume}} is determined by the {{c1::contractility}}, {{c1::preload}}, and {{c1::afterload}} of the heart
Published	07/30/2024	VR1. Contractility2. Stroke volume output{{c1::increase in 1 → increase in 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	VR1. Preload2. Stroke volume output{{c1::increase in 1 → increase in 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	VR1. Afterload2. Stroke volume output{{c1::increase in 1 → decrease in 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	VR1. Stroke volume output2. Cardiac output{{c1::increase in 1 → increase in 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	Cardiac output is {{c1::biphasically (+,-)}} proportional to heart rate
Published	07/30/2024	Stroke volume is {{c1::inversely}} proportional to heart rate
Published	07/30/2024	It is the number of heart contractions per minute{{c1::Heart rate}}
Published	07/30/2024	It is blood volume pumped per minute{{c1::Cardiac output}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::Outflow}} occurs during what phases{{c1::Ejection phases}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::Inflow}} occurs during what phases of the heart{{c1::Filling phases}}
Published	07/30/2024	VR1. ECF K+2. Conduction velocity in heart{{c1::increase in 1 → decrease in 2}}
Published	07/30/2024	Heart sound upon {{c3::atrial systole}}, called {{c1::S4}}, is indicative of {{c2::ventricular hypertrophy}}
Published	07/30/2024	S4 is heard upon/during {{c1::atrial systole}}
Published	07/30/2024	S1 is heard upon/during {{c1::isovolumic contraction}}
Published	07/30/2024	S2 is heard upon/during {{c1::isovolumic relaxation}}
Published	07/30/2024	What accounts for the faster velocity of blood flow through the SL valves than AV valves?{{c1::SL valves have smaller area}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::AV}} valves are thinner than the {{c1::SL}} valves (AV vs. SL)
Published	07/30/2024	The atrial {{c1::a}} wave can be visualized as the {{c2::jugular venous pressure}}
Published	07/30/2024	c67e81ed43394a8aacc92fb079b2493e-ao-1
Published	07/30/2024	c67e81ed43394a8aacc92fb079b2493e-ao-2
Published	07/30/2024	c67e81ed43394a8aacc92fb079b2493e-ao-3
Published	07/30/2024	c67e81ed43394a8aacc92fb079b2493e-ao-4
Published	07/30/2024	d79db85b34724bc58b894570b7018d7a-ao-1
Published	07/30/2024	d79db85b34724bc58b894570b7018d7a-ao-2
Published	07/30/2024	d79db85b34724bc58b894570b7018d7a-ao-3
Published	07/30/2024	d79db85b34724bc58b894570b7018d7a-ao-4
Published	07/30/2024	67b94d6fdaab458c9b01242f68068e93-ao-1
Published	07/30/2024	67b94d6fdaab458c9b01242f68068e93-ao-2
Published	07/30/2024	Cardiac output is directly proportional to Heart Rate UNTIL what heart rate?{{c1::150 bpm}}
Published	07/30/2024	With {{c1::hypERkalemia::ion imbalance}}, myocardial action potentials would assume the shape of pacemaker potentials
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Q}} wave represents the {{c3::left-to-right::direction}} depolarization of the {{c2::interventicular septum}}
Published	07/30/2024	Interventricular septum depolarization shows a {{c1::negative}} deflection in ECG
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Limb Lead I::lead}} corresponds to the {{c2::0°}} angle
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Limb Lead II::lead}} corresponds to the {{c2::+60°}} angle
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Limb Lead III::lead}} corresponds to the {{c2::+120°}} angle
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::aVF::lead}} corresponds to the {{c2::+90°}} angle
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::aVR::lead}} corresponds to the {{c2::–150°}} angle
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::aVL::lead}} corresponds to the {{c2::–30°}} angle
Published	07/30/2024	Forward or backward heart deviations are determined by examining what leads?{{c1::1. V12. V6}}
Published	07/30/2024	Myocardial action potentials are either{{c1::1. Working action potentials2. Conductive action potentials::2}}
Published	07/30/2024	Carbon dioxide {{c1::increases}} the heart's automaticity
Published	07/30/2024	Increased temperature {{c1::increases}} the heart's automaticity
Published	07/30/2024	Increased oxygen {{c1::decreases}} the heart's automaticity
Status	Last Update	Fields