Notes in Urinary System

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Published	08/24/2024	{{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.7688:top=.0856:width=.1883:height=.1716:oi=1}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.1178:top=.0743:width=.1628:height=.124…
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Published	08/24/2024	The Urinary System consists of...
Published	08/24/2024	Is the L or R kidney more cranial?
Published	08/24/2024	Kidneys are covered by the peritoneum and are often embedded in a lot of fat. Why?
Published	08/24/2024	__________ are metabolites that you get in every blood result. We measure it to  find out how well the kidney is excreting waste products. A…
Published	08/24/2024	Kidney regulates homeostasis on what?
Published	08/24/2024	in the middle of the cortex and medulla. A fine space that collects all the urine before it enters the ureter.
Published	08/24/2024	_________ = not a functional unit, but one compartment in a triangular shape. will find the functional unit of kidney WITHIN this.
Published	08/24/2024	________= Functional unit of the kidney. The whole structure is made of glomeruli, and a tubular system. This tubular system drains urine into a colle…
Published	08/24/2024	________ = the glomeruli tuft, A network of capillaries in a capsule.
Published	08/24/2024	Blood vessel walls of a capillary have an__________& a ___________.These make the filtration possible. Which is fenestrated and which is comp…
Published	08/24/2024	___________ has a visceral layer. The visceral layer consists of _____________.
Published	08/24/2024	_________= massive cells that hug the capillaries and leave massive spaces. Wrap around the capillaries and a very incomplete structure.
Published	08/24/2024	_________ cannot go through the visceral layer of the capsule, but ______ things can be reabsorbed.If BP is very high/strong: you produce more urine, …
Published	08/24/2024	First branch of renal arteries is the: ____________ a. because it branches between different lobes.
Published	08/24/2024	The point where the medulla and cortex meet branches again is where the interlobar a. becomes the _______________ a. The next branch goes off to the c…
Published	08/24/2024	The interlobular arteries drain blood into the glomeruli. When they do this, we call them the _________________ a.
Published	08/24/2024	When blood drained out of the glomeruli they are called ___________ a. This is an artery and not a vein because________?
Published	08/24/2024	Arterioles wrap around tubular systems thousands of times, and the major arteriole is the  ______________, Where the exchange of substances …
Published	08/24/2024	The point where peritubular capillary network exchanges O2 and electrolytes is the point where you have  _____________.
Published	08/24/2024	Because one artery supplies one lobular, the renal lobes are prone to _____ & ________.
Published	08/24/2024	Macula Densa key facts
Published	08/24/2024	Juxtaglomerular (“next too”) cells (Granular cells) Key Facts:
Published	08/24/2024	Extraglomerular mesangial cells Key Facts:
Published	08/24/2024	Describe the broad and similar, histologic organization of the Ureter, Bladder, and Urethra
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