Notes in NAS XI (Simple Reflexes)

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Published	11/11/2024	{{c2::Neural reflexes}} are {{c1::stereotyped, involuntary reactions}} of the CNS to a {{c1::specific sensory input }}.
Published	11/11/2024	Neural relfexes are both {{c1::somatic}} and {{c1::autonomic}} and always have a {{c1::rapid}} response.
Published	11/11/2024	The functions of reflexes are {{c1::protection}}, {{c1::co-ordination}} and {{c1::homeostasis}}.
Published	11/11/2024	The reflex arc consists of: the {{c1::sensory receptor}}, the {{c1::afferent limb}}, the {{c1::central componenent}} (the interneuron or the {{c1::syn…
Published	11/11/2024	{{c2::Monosynaptic reflexes}} are where {{c1::the sensory neurone synapses directly with the motor neurone}}
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Published	11/11/2024	Excitation is achieved by release of {{c1::excitatory neurotransmitters}}, such as {{c1::ACh}} into the synaptic cleft, generating {{c1::an action pot…
Published	11/11/2024	Inhibition is achieved by release of {{c1::inhibitory neurotransmitters}}, such as {{c1::GABA}} into the synaptic cleft, inhibiting the generation of …
Published	11/11/2024	A {{c2::stretch reflex}} is a {{c1::motor automatic response that occurs as a result of stretching of a muscle}}, which is detected by {{c1::muscle sp…
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