Notes in 03 Contrast-relative kidney injury

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Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast MediaThere are two types of iodinated contrast: {{c1::ionic}} and {{c1::nonionic}}.
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast Media{{c2::Diatrizoate (Gastrografin)::swallow it}} is an example of a(n) {{c1::ionic::ionic/non-ionic}} cont…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast Media{{c1::Nonionic::Ionic / Nonionic}} contrast agents have {{c2::fewer::fewer/more}} side effects.
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast Media{{c1::Nonionic::ionic/nonionic}} compounds bind {{c2::covalently}} to iodine and do not dissociate into compo…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast MediaIopamidol (Isovue 370) and iohexol (Omnipaque 140, 180, 240, 300, 350) are examples of {{c1::nonionic::ionic/…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast MediaIodinated Contrast Density on radiography {{c1::increases::increases/decreases}} with increased iodine concen…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast MediaIodinated contrasts are {{c1::water::fat/water}}-soluble solutions.
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast MediaIodinated contrast agents are {{c1::renally}} excreted and can be used for intravascular, intrathecal, and or…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney Injury{{c2::Post-contrast acute kidney injury (PC-AKI)}} is a decrease in renal function within {{c1::4…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney Injury{{c1::Contrast Induced Nephropathy (CIN)}} is a decrease in renal function caused by intravascula…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryRecent studies show that Contrast Induced Nephropathy occurs much {{c1::less::less/more}} commonl…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney Injury{{c1::Post-contrast acute kidney injury (PC-AKI)}} is a general entity that may result from any nephro…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney Injury{{c1::Gadolinium}}-based contrast agents are not known to cause Contrast Induced Nephropathy.
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryThe most important risk factor for development of Contrast Induced Nephropathy is {{c1::pre-…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryIn patients with eGFR ≥{{c1::45}} mL/min/1.73m2, intravascular iodinated contrast is not an independen…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryThe development of Contrast Induced Nephropathy is exceptionally {{c3::rare::common / rare}}…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryAn eGFR <{{c1::30}} is the most commonly used threshold for stratifying contrast-induced nephropath…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryThe main preventative strategies against Contrast Induced Nephropathy are to {{c1::use the m…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjurySodium bicarbonate and N-acetylcysteine {{c1::have not::have/have not}} been proven to prevent Co…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryThe standard dose of intravenous iodinated contrast can be given to patients with end-stage renal dise…
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Contrast-Relative Kidney InjuryIV contrast theoretically {{c1::increases::increases/decreases}} intravascular volume.
Published	05/01/2023	Imaging Physics: Iodinated Contrast Media{{c1::Nonionic}} contrast is also known as {{c2::organic}} contrast
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