Notes in Lecture 4

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Published	10/26/2023	As it relates to the body and kinesiology/biomechanics: What is a simple machine that magnifies force or speed of movement?
Published	10/26/2023	Contrast Woven bone and Lamellar Bone
Published	10/26/2023	What is periosteum
Published	10/26/2023	Define Anisotropic Characteristics of bone
Published	10/26/2023	What is myositis ossificans?
Published	10/26/2023	Which of the following affects the anatomic range of the movement of bones?
Published	10/26/2023	ROM exceeds normal limit. Results in instability or laxity. Can be caused by failure to limit motion by bony or soft tissues.
Published	10/26/2023	ROM less than what would be permitted by normal structure.Can be caused by bony or cartilaginous blocks to motion or by inability of capsule or ligame…
Published	10/26/2023	Shortening of soft tissue structures around a joint
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Published	10/26/2023	What part of the long bone contains spongy bone?
Published	10/26/2023	What type of bone plays a role in shock absorption and transmission of forces?Consists of primarily spongy bone with a thin layer of compact bone.
Published	10/26/2023	What type of bone protects internal organs and offer surfaces for muscular attachment?Consists of two layers of compact bone with spongy bone and marr…
Published	10/26/2023	What type of bone functions to be weightbearing and dissipate loads?Consists of spongy bone with a thin compact bone exterior. It also protects spinal…
Published	10/26/2023	What type of bone is embedded within a tendon or joint capsule? (typically for mechanical advantage)Found in quads, base of first metatarcal in flexor…
Published	10/26/2023	Define Wolfe's Law
Published	10/26/2023	How many cycles of intermittent loading a day produces significant increase in bone cross sectional area?
Published	10/26/2023	What is the condition for when bone resorption exceeds bone deposits?
Published	10/26/2023	After age 30 there is a {{c1::.2-.5}}% yearly loss of mineral weight of bone
Published	10/26/2023	Joint Surfaces are most congruent
Published	10/26/2023	Joint Capsule and Ligaments are on Maximal Tension
Published	10/26/2023	Joint Surfaces cannot be separated
Published	10/26/2023	Joint Capsule has highest capacity for ROM
Published	10/26/2023	Resting Position
Published	10/26/2023	Ligaments and Capsule at greatest laxity
Published	10/26/2023	Joint is Most separated
Published	10/26/2023	Standing to Seated Position. Is rolling and gliding of the knee joint in the same direction or opposite direction?
Published	10/26/2023	Seated Position, extending the knee. Is rolling and gliding of the knee joint in the same direction or opposite direction?
Published	10/26/2023	Are the directions (sliding and rolling) of the glenohumeral joint during shoulder flexion going in the same direction or opposite directions?
Published	10/26/2023	Are the directions (sliding and rolling) of the ankle joint during Closed Kinetic Chain Ankle Dorsiflexion going in the same direction or opposite dir…
Published	10/26/2023	Are the directions (sliding and rolling) of the Knee joint during Closed Kinetic Chain Knee Flexion going in the same direction or opposite directions…
Published	10/26/2023	Are the directions (sliding and rolling) of the Knee joint during Open Kinetic Chain Knee Extension going in the same direction or opposite directions…
Published	10/26/2023	Are the directions (sliding and rolling) of the Hip joint during Open Kinetic Chain Hip Extension going in the same direction or opposite directi…
Published	10/26/2023	Are the directions (sliding and rolling) of the Hip joint during Open Kinetic Chain Hip Abduction going in the same direction or opposite directi…
Published	10/26/2023	Are the directions (sliding and rolling) of the MCP joint during Open Kinetic Chain Finger Extension going in the same direction or opposite dire…
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