Notes in MSS Week 4

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Bone Anatomy
Synovial Joints
Week 4 MSS Joints

Status	Last Update	Fields
Published	08/12/2024	-Support-Protection-Movement-Mineral&storage release-Blood cell production-Hormone production-Triglyceride storage
Published	08/12/2024	-Cancellous-Compact bone
Published	08/12/2024	35%, 65%
Published	08/12/2024	The inorganic material lends rigidity and compression strength to bone, the organic component is necessary to maintain and remodel bone and also provi…
Published	08/12/2024	-cells-collagen fibres-ground substance
Published	08/12/2024	bone salts: hydroxyapatite - calcium phosphate and hydroxide
Published	08/12/2024	osteoclast,osteoprogenitor,osteoblast,osteocyte
Published	08/12/2024	These are mesenchymal stem cells found in the periosteum and endosteum which mitotically sustain their own numbers and can make osteoblasts
Published	08/12/2024	To produce bone ECM
Published	08/12/2024	These form lacunae in bone and help maintain the surrounding bone in which they become entrapped
Published	08/12/2024	These are large multinucleate cells which can break down bone and release its materials. This is essential for bone remodelling and repair
Published	08/12/2024	To provide nervous and blood supply to the bone
Published	08/12/2024	Similar to Haversian canal, but they also connect different Haversian canals
Published	08/12/2024	The spaces between trabeculae are filled with bone marrow and the canaliculi of the osteocytes within the trabeculae extend out into the bone marrow. …
Published	08/12/2024	Yellow (fatty) Bone Marrow
Published	08/12/2024	Red marrow. This is to sustain the rapid growth of children
Published	08/12/2024	There are often distinctly large nutrient foramina in the diaphysis of long bones; the epiphyses where the joints and a lot of stress are, often have …
Published	08/12/2024	intramembranous ossification, endochondral ossification
Published	08/12/2024	Ossification where the template is a fibrous membrane - mostly flat bones of the skull, face and some of the clavicle
Published	08/12/2024	This type of ossification arises from a hyaline cartilagenous template - it is the dominant type of ossification and necessary to keep up with fast gr…
Published	08/12/2024	By week 8 of embryo development
Published	08/12/2024	It is the constant adaptation of bone caused by bone deposition of osteoblasts and bone resorption of osteoclasts
Published	08/12/2024	cancellous (3-4 years)compact (~10 years)
Published	08/12/2024	-hematoma formation-fibrocartilagenous callous formation-bony callus formation-bone remodelling
Published	08/12/2024	The skull, vertebral column, the ribs, and the sacrum
Published	08/12/2024	bones of the limbs and girdles (pelvic and pectoral)
Published	08/12/2024	flat,short,irregular,long
Published	08/12/2024	fossa,condyle,epicondyle,head,tuberosity
Status	Last Update	Fields