Notes in a. Amino Acids

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Published 07/28/2024 A
Published 07/28/2024 R
Published 07/28/2024 N
Published 07/28/2024 D
Published 07/28/2024 C
Published 07/28/2024 E
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Published 07/28/2024 G
Published 07/28/2024 H
Published 07/28/2024 I
Published 07/28/2024 L
Published 07/28/2024 K
Published 07/28/2024 M
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Published 07/28/2024 Y
Published 07/28/2024 V
Published 07/28/2024 Ala
Published 07/28/2024 Arg
Published 07/28/2024 Asn
Published 07/28/2024 Asp
Published 07/28/2024 Cys
Published 07/28/2024 Glu
Published 07/28/2024 Gln
Published 07/28/2024 Gly
Published 07/28/2024 His
Published 07/28/2024 Ile
Published 07/28/2024 Leu
Published 07/28/2024 Lys
Published 07/28/2024 Met
Published 07/28/2024 Phe
Published 07/28/2024 Pro
Published 07/28/2024 Ser
Published 07/28/2024 Thr
Published 07/28/2024 Trp
Published 07/28/2024 Tyr
Published 07/28/2024 Val
Published 07/28/2024 Nonpolar, nonaromatic (7)
Published 07/28/2024 Aromatic side chains (3)
Published 07/28/2024 Polar side chains (5)
Published 07/28/2024 Acidic negatively charged side chains
Published 07/28/2024 Basic positively charged side chains (3)
Published 07/28/2024 Hydrophobic amino acids (5) 
Published 07/28/2024 Hydrophilic amino acids (7)
Published 07/28/2024 if pH < pKa, amino acid will be...
Published 07/28/2024 if pH > pKa, amino acid will be... 
Published 07/28/2024 Protons are typically gained under _______ conditions. 
Published 07/28/2024 Protons are typically lost under _______ conditions. 
Published 07/28/2024 What is the pKa of an amino acid? 
Published 07/28/2024 When pH ~= pKa, the solution acts as a...
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Published 07/28/2024 • C alpha is chiral, with the exception of {{c1::glycine}}
Published 07/28/2024 Amino acids with nonpolar side chains are typically found in {{c1::protein interiors}}
Published 07/28/2024 Charged amino acids are often found on {{c1::protein surfaces}} & at {{c1::enzyme active sites}}
Published 07/28/2024 Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation
Published 07/28/2024 Definition of pKa
Published 07/28/2024 At the pKa, the buffering capacity is {{c1::greatest}} (practical range usually pKa±1 pH unit)
Published 07/28/2024 The pI is the pH at which the net charge on the molecule is {{c1::zero}} (isoelectric point)
Published 07/28/2024 Terminal alpha-carboxyl group pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 Aspartic acid/Glutamic acid pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 Histidine pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 Terminal alpha-amino group pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 Cysteine pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 Tyrosine pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 Lysine pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 Arginine pKa:
Published 07/28/2024 All amino acids (except glycine) derived from proteins have the {{c1::L}} configuration 
Published 07/28/2024 Explaine R/S system of Nomenclature
Published 07/28/2024 All of the L-amino acids except {{c1::cysteine}} are (S)-amino acids
Published 07/28/2024 No modifications on {{c1::Leu}}, {{c1::Ile}}, {{c1::Val}}, {{c1::Ala}}, or {{c1::Phe}} side chains are known
Published 07/28/2024 Essential Amino Acids (Hint: PVT TIM HaLL = private Tim Hall)
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