Notes in G1 (Anatomical Terminology)

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Published 11/02/2024 brachium-
Published 11/02/2024 carpo-
Published 11/02/2024 cor(d)(i)-
Published 11/02/2024 coron-
Published 11/02/2024 cost-
Published 11/02/2024 What plane cuts you into two identical halves?
Published 11/02/2024 What plane separates your front from your back?
Published 11/02/2024 What plane separates top from bottom?
Published 11/02/2024 What axis runs from head to toe?
Published 11/02/2024 What axis do your arms trace when you stick them out to the sides?
Published 11/02/2024 What axis goes from your front to your back?
Published 11/02/2024 A sagittal section of the body cuts along what plane?
Published 11/02/2024 A frontal section of the body cuts along which plane?
Published 11/02/2024 A transverse section of the body cuts along which plane?
Published 11/02/2024 What is a sagittal or parasaggital plane?
Published 11/02/2024 Proximal v.s. Distal
Published 11/02/2024 Superior v.s. Inferior
Published 11/02/2024 What is the alternative to Anterior v.s. Posterior?
Published 11/02/2024 Flexion
Published 11/02/2024 Extension
Published 11/02/2024 flexion and extension occur around a {{c1::transverse}} axis in a {{c1::sagittal }} plane
Published 11/02/2024 Abduction and Adduction occur around what axis and in what plane?
Published 11/02/2024 Circumduction
Published 11/02/2024 Medial v.s. Lateral rotation
Published 11/02/2024 Medial and Lateral rotation occur around what type of axis and in what plane?
Published 11/02/2024 Pronation v.s. Supination
Published 11/02/2024 Supination and Pronation occur around what axis?
Published 11/02/2024 Inversion v.s. Eversion
Published 11/02/2024 Protraction v.s. Retraction
Published 11/02/2024 Dorsiflexion v.s. Plantarflexion
Published 11/02/2024 Segmentation: {{c1::serial repitition of structures or body segments}}
Published 11/02/2024 What are two other terms synonymous with parietal and visceral?
Published 11/02/2024 What does the transient pharyngeal apparatus give rise to?
Published 11/02/2024 What maintains posture and supports our organs?
Published 11/02/2024 What type of contraction of muscle produces movement of the skeleton?
Published 11/02/2024 What is a muscle fascicle?
Published 11/02/2024 Epimysium
Published 11/02/2024 What are the contractile, fleshy portions of muscles called?
Published 11/02/2024 What are the two ways that muscles attach to bone, cartilage, skin, or fascia?
Published 11/02/2024 a "muscle" consists of {{c1::muscle fibers}}, {{c1::blood vessels}}, {{c1::nerves}}, and {{c1::connectives tissue sheaths surrounding the fibers and c…
Published 11/02/2024 tendon: {{c1::attaches muscle to bone}}
Published 11/02/2024 If a muscle has multiple heads, are there multiple insertion sites?
Published 11/02/2024 The origin of a muscle usually corresponds to the {{c1::proximal }} attachment while the insertion usually corresponds to the {{c1::distal }…
Published 11/02/2024 What minerals do bones store?
Published 11/02/2024 Bones contain {{c1::red bone marrow}}, which produce (3): {{c1::RBCs, white blood cells, and platelets}}
Published 11/02/2024 What are the two main parts of the skeleton?
Published 11/02/2024 What are the 5 classifications of bones by shape?
Published 11/02/2024 Long bone
Published 11/02/2024 Short bones + where are they found?
Published 11/02/2024 Flat bones and examples?
Published 11/02/2024 Irregular bones
Published 11/02/2024 Sesamoid bones
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: linear elevations (3)
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: larger elevations (3)
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: smaller elevation (3)
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: spine-like projection
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: large-area depressions (2)
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: elongated depressions
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: small indentation
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: small, flat surfaces of joints (3)
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: rounded projection of joint
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: hole through a bone
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: passage through a bone with an exit
Published 11/02/2024 Bony features: passage into a bone with no exit (dead-end)
Published 11/02/2024 What are the 3 types of cartilage?
Published 11/02/2024 Hyaline cartilage
Published 11/02/2024 Elastic cartilage
Published 11/02/2024 Fibrocartillage
Published 11/02/2024 What are the three major types of joints in the body?
Published 11/02/2024 Explain the two types of fibrous joints:
Published 11/02/2024 Cartilaginous jointsarticulating bones are united by {{c1::hyaline cartilage}} or {{c1::fibrocartillage}} -- limited movements occur at…
Published 11/02/2024 What are the two types of Cartilaginous joints?{{c1::Synchondroses}}: {{c1::form between bones that have cartilaginous origins}} (ex. epiphyseal growt…
Published 11/02/2024 Synovial Joints- {{c1::most common::rarity}} type of joint, permit greatest degree of movement- ends of bones are covered by {{c1::articular hyaline c…
Published 11/02/2024 Describe the articular capsule:- surrounds {{c1::synovial joints}}, fibrous outer layer- inner surface and non-articular surfaces are lined by {{…
Published 11/02/2024 Articular discs
Published 11/02/2024 Fibrocartilaginous rings:fibrocartilage structures that {{c1::deepen the articular surfaces}} and {{c1::increase stability located between the articul…
Published 11/02/2024 Bursae
Published 11/02/2024 What are the six types of synovial joints?
Published 11/02/2024 Types of Synovial Joints: Plane
Published 11/02/2024 Types of Synovial Joints: Hinge
Published 11/02/2024 ligament
Published 11/02/2024 Types of Synovial Joints: Pivot
Published 11/02/2024 Types of Synovial Joints: Saddle
Published 11/02/2024 Types of Synovial Joints: Condyloid
Published 11/02/2024 Types of Synovial Joints: Ball-and-Socket
Published 11/02/2024 Which types of synovial joints are uniaxial v.s. biaxial?
Published 11/02/2024 Which type of synovial joint allows circumduction?
Published 11/02/2024 Fascia: a {{c1::band or sheet}} of connective tissue that {{c1::attaches}}, {{c1::stabilizes}}, {{c1::encloses}}, or {{c1::separates}} muscles and oth…
Published 11/02/2024 what is superficial fascia? what does it contain?
Published 11/02/2024 Investing Fascia
Published 11/02/2024 Neurovascular bundles
Published 11/02/2024 What is the role of investing fascia in the limbs?
Published 11/02/2024 Near some joints, the deep fascia thickens to form _________ that hold tendons in place
Published 11/02/2024 What are examples of irregular bones?
Published 11/02/2024 What's an example of a sesamoid bone?
Published 11/02/2024 amphiarthrosis or synarthrosis
Published 11/02/2024 Oblique planes divide a body or structure {{c1::at an angle}}
Published 11/02/2024 tube-within-a-tube organization: {{c1::an internal gut tube with two openings surrounded by an outer body wall}}
Published 11/02/2024 somatic and parietal refer to {{c1::"outer"}} structures while visceral and sphlanchnic refer to {{c1::"inner"}} structures
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