Notes in 03EthicsReligion&Law

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Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Lawrence Kohlberg::Theorist}} was influenced by the work of {{c2::Jean Piaget::theorist}}, who theorized the {{c3::cognitive development}} theor…
Published 07/30/2024 How an individual reasons depends on their {{c1::cognitive}} level/ability.
Published 07/30/2024 People have {{c1::lower::lower/the same/higher}} level of reasoning when they are younger compared to when they are adults.
Published 07/30/2024 Children {{c1::are::are/are not}} "moral philosophers" -- they {{c1::develop::develop/do not develop}} moral standards of their own. They {{c1::can::c…
Published 07/30/2024 The moral standards developed by children come from their {{c1::cognitive interaction with their social environment}}.
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Lawrence Kohlberg::Theorist}} disovered that there are {{c2::3::number}} levels of moral reasoning, wherein each level entails {{c2::2::number}}…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Punishment Orientation::term}} manifests as obeying rules to {{c2:: avoid punishment::illustrative behavior}}.{{c1::Reward Orientation::term}} m…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Good Boy/Girl Orientation::term}} manifests as conforming to {{c2:: avoid disapproval of others::illustrative behavior}}.{{c1::Authority Orienta…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Social-contract Orientation::term}} manifests as actions which are guided by {{c2::principles commonly agreed on as essential to the public welf…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Ethical Principle Orientation::term}} manifests as actions which are guided by {{c2::self-chosen ethical principles::illustrative behavior}}.Pri…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Religion::term}} has something to do with humans' belief in the supernatural/divine being, whose commands become the basis of moral principles a…
Published 07/30/2024 Being {{c1::spiritual::adjective}} is when one acknowledges a divine being, but this does not mean that they follow a particular religious tradit…
Published 07/30/2024 Ethics, {{c1::religion::term}}, and {{c2::law::term}} are intimately connected as they both talk about human behavior and actions.
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Religion::term}} and ethics may overlap and influence each other but they are different and can be independent of each other.
Published 07/30/2024 1. [[oc1::Pre-conventional]] Morality  1.1. [[oc2::Punishment]] Orientation1.2. [[oc3::Reward]] Orientation2. [[oc4::Conventional]] Morality…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Law}} is an ordinance of reason.
Published 07/30/2024 The purpose of the law is to serve the {{c1::common good::collective term}}, to promote {{c1::justice::term}}, and to protect the {{c1::rights::moral …
Published 07/30/2024 {{c2::Eternal law::type of law}} is the expression of the God's {{c1:: providence::characteristic}}, to which we {{c1::cannot::can/cannot}} know its f…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c4::Divine law::type of law}} is the law of {{c1::God::being}} expressed in {{c2::revelation (e.g. in Holy Scriptures)::event}} that is only known b…
Published 07/30/2024 {{c2::Natural law::type of law}} is the law of {{c1::God::being}} understood by {{c3::human reason::faculty}}
Published 07/30/2024 {{c1::Human law::type of law}} is the ordinance of {{c2::man::being}} which could either be {{c3::legal}} or {{c3::ecclesiastical}}.
Published 07/30/2024 Something that is legal {{c1::may not be::may not be/is always}} moral and ethical.
Published 07/30/2024 Standards of Christian morality (2){{c1::Law and Conscience}}
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