Notes in VII.COMPREHENSIVE (D-F)+

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Published	10/21/2024	What is the primary mechanism of action of ACE inhibitors?
Published	10/21/2024	How do ACE inhibitors benefit patients with coronary artery disease (CAD)?
Published	10/21/2024	What role do ACE inhibitors play in blood pressure management?
Published	10/21/2024	How do ACE inhibitors improve endothelial function?
Published	10/21/2024	What anti-inflammatory effects do ACE inhibitors have?
Published	10/21/2024	How do ACE inhibitors contribute to plaque stabilization?
Published	10/21/2024	What is the significance of ACE inhibitors in myocardial remodeling post-myocardial infarction (MI)?
Published	10/21/2024	Which trial demonstrated reduced mortality in heart failure patients with ACE inhibitors in 1987?
Published	10/21/2024	What was the outcome of the HOPE trial in 1999 regarding ACE inhibitors?
Published	10/21/2024	What are the primary cardiovascular applications of ACE inhibitors?
Published	10/21/2024	What is the most appropriate initial treatment for the 67-year-old woman with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) given her symptoms and ecg findi…
Published	10/21/2024	Why might nitroglycerin be ineffective in relieving the patient's chest pain in this scenario?A. The patient has developed tolerance to nitroglycerinB…
Published	10/21/2024	Which of the following is the primary mechanism by which organic nitrates relieve angina?A. Increase coronary blood flowB. Decrease preload and myocar…
Published	10/21/2024	Beta-blockers improve survival after myocardial infarction primarily by:A. VasodilationB. Decreasing heart rateC. Increasing contractilityD. Reducing …
Published	10/21/2024	Which drug is most appropriate for long-term prophylaxis in a patient with stable angina and hypertension?A. NitroglycerinB. AmlodipineC. IvabradineD.…
Published	10/21/2024	Which calcium channel blocker is preferred for chronic stable angina due to its minimal effect on heart rate?A. VerapamilB. NifedipineC. DiltiazemD. A…
Published	10/21/2024	In patients with variant angina, which drug is contraindicated due to its potential to exacerbate the condition?A. NifedipineB. MetoprololC. Nitroglyc…
Published	10/21/2024	Which of the following treatments is most critical in managing unstable angina as part of ACS?A. N StatinsB. Antiplatelet therapyC. Beta-blockersD. AC…
Published	10/21/2024	Which is the primary physiological effect of nitric oxide in the cardiovascular system?A. Increases heart rateB. Vasodilation by increasing cGMP level…
Published	10/21/2024	Which of the following factors increases myocardial oxygen demand?A. Decreased heart rateB. Reduced contractilityC. Increased ventricular wall stressD…
Published	10/21/2024	How do calcium channel blockers reduce myocardial oxygen demand?A. By increasing coronary blood flowB. By reducing intracellular calcium levelsC. By i…
Published	10/21/2024	Which of the following drugs works by increasing camp levels in vascular smooth muscle cells?A. NitroglycerinB. NifedipineC. PropranololD. Beta-2 agon…
Published	10/21/2024	Which combination of drugs is most likely to result in excessive vasodilation and severe hypotension?A. Beta-blocker and aspirinB. Nitrate and sildena…
Published	10/21/2024	ACE Inhibitors are beneficial post-MI because they:A. Increase heart rateB. Decrease preload and afterloadC. Increase blood glucose levelsD. Reduce Pl…
Published	10/21/2024	Which Class I drug is most likely to be used in ventricular tachycardia due to its fast onset of action?A. LidocaineB. QuinidineC. FlecainideD. Propaf…
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