Notes in Biomoleculen

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Published	10/10/2023	Wat is biochemie?
Published	10/10/2023	Belang van de biochemie• {{c1::Chemische basismechanismen van velecruciale aspecten van het leven zijn gekend}}• V{{c1::erschillende levensvormen…
Published	10/10/2023	Menselijk lichaamsgewicht:{{c1::H, O}} ≈ {{c2::75}}% {{c1::C,H,O,N}} ≈ {{c2::99}}%{{c1::C,H,O,N,Ca,P,K,S,Cl,Na,Mg}} ≈ {{c2::99,95}}%
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Published	10/10/2023	Biomoleculaire hiërarchie• {{c1::Metabolieten en macromoleculen}}• {{c1::Organellen}}• {{c1::Membranen}}• {{c1::De eenheid voor het leven is…
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Published	10/10/2023	Procentuele gewichtssamenstelling vanbiomoleculen in een bacterie (Escherichia coli)
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Published	10/10/2023	cytosol/cytoplasma?
Published	10/10/2023	5b9057d319474919a9390ac9ea4cc342-ao-1
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Published	10/10/2023	compartimentalisatie
Published	10/10/2023	Elk compartiment bezit eigen biochemische en biologischespecialisatie:•mitochondriën: {{c1::aërobe verbranding van suikers, vetten enaminozuren, ATP-p…
Published	10/10/2023	5ffd1d25d6604689bd65f89c60269d41-ao-1
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Published	10/10/2023	ÅngströmÅ
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Published	10/10/2023	waarom hebben Jacques Dubochet, Richard Henderson en Joachim Frank een nobelprijs gewonnen?
Published	10/10/2023	wrm kunnen mensen niet kleiner dan 1 micrometer zien?
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Published	10/10/2023	Energie van biologisch belangrijke bindingen:(wordt uitgedrukt in {{c1::kcal/mol}})1 (k)cal = {{c1::4,184 (k)J}}energie covalente bindingen = ongeveer…
Published	10/10/2023	f39b26e4746344029734d99af1059340-ao-1
Published	10/10/2023	(niet covalente) Zwakke interacties tussen (bio)moleculen- {{c1::Elektrostatische interacties of ionbinding}} ({{c2::20}} kJ/mol)• {{c1::Wat…
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Published	10/10/2023	Sterkte interactie = ∑ {{c1::(geslaagde interacties)}} - ∑ {{c1::(ongunstige interacties)}}
Published	10/10/2023	wat toont deze figuur aan?
Published	10/10/2023	Wet van Coulomb
Published	10/10/2023	kenmerken van Elektrostatische interacties: Ionbinding, zoutbrug of lading-lading interacties• Gevolg van {{c1::aantrekking (of afstoting) tussen…
Published	10/10/2023	dit zijn voorbeelden van?
Published	10/10/2023	verschillende soorten dipool interacties
Published	10/10/2023	de van der waals radius is {{c1::de optimale afstand waar 2 atomen met elkaar kunnen reageren }}
Published	10/10/2023	kenmerken van vanderwaals-interacties• Aantrekking tussen {{c1::elektronen van het ene molecuul of atoom en dekernen van een ander molecuul of atoom}}…
Published	10/10/2023	kenmerken Waterstofbruggen• Tussen {{c1::waterstof, covalent gebonden aanelectronegatief atoom (N of O), en een tweedeelektronegatief atoom dat fungee…
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Published	10/10/2023	waarom heeft water een hoge oppervlaktespanning?
Published	10/10/2023	waarom drijft ijs in water?
Published	10/10/2023	waarom gaan kleine oliedruppels in water naar elkaar toe om een grote druppel te vormen?
Published	10/10/2023	Leg de werking van buffers uit.
Published	10/10/2023	reactievergelijking van de fosfaatbuffer
Published	10/10/2023	leg de werking van de bicarbonaatbuffer uit in het bloed
Published	10/10/2023	922f7d7469f545549dd641b8b99a382d-ao-1
Published	10/10/2023	structuur van adenine (kunnen tekenen)
Published	10/10/2023	teken de structuur van cholesterol
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Published	10/10/2023	Biochemische technieken• {{c1::In vivo ↔ in vitro}}• {{c1::Celfractionatietechnieken}}• {{c1::(Ultra)centrifugatie}}• {{c1::Gelchromatografie}}• …
Published	10/10/2023	leg de verschillende soorten centrifugatie uit
Published	10/10/2023	Belangrijke eiwitfuncties• Katalyse: {{c1::meeste enzymen zijn proteïnen}}• Structuur: {{c1:: structurele eiwitten}}     – {{c1::cytosk…
Published	10/10/2023	wat zijn α-aminozuren?
Published	10/10/2023	verschil tss moleculaire massa, moleculair gewicht en molaire massa
Published	10/10/2023	Glycine (Gly, G)
Published	10/10/2023	Alanine (Ala , A)
Published	10/10/2023	Valine (Val, V)
Published	10/10/2023	Leucine (Leu, L)
Published	10/10/2023	Isoleucine (Ile, I)
Published	10/10/2023	Cysteine, Cys, C
Published	10/10/2023	Methionine (Met, M)
Published	10/10/2023	Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
Published	10/10/2023	Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
Published	10/10/2023	Tryptophan (Trp, W)
Published	10/10/2023	Lysine (Lys, K)
Published	10/10/2023	Arginine (Arg, R)
Published	10/10/2023	Histidine (His, H)
Published	10/10/2023	Aspartate (Asp, D)
Published	10/10/2023	Glutamate (Glu, E)
Published	10/10/2023	Glutamine (Gln, Q)
Published	10/10/2023	Proline (Pro, P)
Published	10/10/2023	Serine (Ser, S)
Published	10/10/2023	Threonine (Thr, T)
Published	10/10/2023	classificatie van aminozuren: - alifatische aminozuren: {{c1::Gly, Ala, Val, Leu, Ile}}- AZ met zwavelbevattende zijketens: {{c1::Cys, Met}}- AZ …
Published	10/10/2023	welke R groep heeft het AZ?Gly HAla = {{c1::methyl}}Val = {{c1::isopropyl}}Leu = {{c1::isobutyl}}Ile = {{c1::isobutyl}}Cys = Met = PheTyrTrp…
Status	Last Update	Fields