Notes in DNA and Polypeptide Sythesis

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Status Last Update Fields
Published 02/09/2025 Functional DNA
Published 02/09/2025 Non-functional DNA
Published 02/09/2025 Percentage of nuclear DNA that is non-functional
Published 02/09/2025 DNA in nucleus is {{c1::linear and coiled}}
Published 02/09/2025 Histones
Published 02/09/2025 Chromatin
Published 02/09/2025 Chromatin split
Published 02/09/2025 Chromosomes
Published 02/09/2025 {{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0832:top=.775:width=.0882:height=.0555:oi=1}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.2379:top=.7688:width=.1021:height=.0647…
Published 02/09/2025 Prokaryotic DNA location
Published 02/09/2025 Prokaryotes have no {{c1::introns}}
Published 02/09/2025 Chromosomal DNA in prokaryotes
Published 02/09/2025 Nucleoid accociated proteins 
Published 02/09/2025 Non nuclear DNA eukaryotes
Published 02/09/2025 Plasmid structure 
Published 02/09/2025 Trancription
Published 02/09/2025 Promoter's are found near {{c1::the beginning of a gene}} and they {{c1::begin transcription process}} as the RNA polymerase {{c1::binds}} to it
Published 02/09/2025 Termination sequence
Published 02/09/2025 cae4c8f384cf40de96ab2968931d608e-ao-1
Published 02/09/2025 cae4c8f384cf40de96ab2968931d608e-ao-2
Published 02/09/2025 cae4c8f384cf40de96ab2968931d608e-ao-3
Published 02/09/2025 Transcription process
Published 02/09/2025 Template strand
Published 02/09/2025 Translation
Published 02/09/2025 6944cd693bc94b519515ba830f1b1511-ao-1
Published 02/09/2025 6944cd693bc94b519515ba830f1b1511-ao-2
Published 02/09/2025 6944cd693bc94b519515ba830f1b1511-ao-3
Published 02/09/2025 6944cd693bc94b519515ba830f1b1511-ao-4
Published 02/09/2025 6944cd693bc94b519515ba830f1b1511-ao-5
Published 02/09/2025 translation begins when a {{c1::start codon is found}} which is {{c1::AUG}}
Published 02/09/2025 Translation ends when {{c1::a stop codon}} is reached which is either {{c2::UAA, UAG or UGA}} and no {{c1::tRNA's bind}} as there are {{c2::no anticod…
Published 02/09/2025 There are {{c1::64}} codons however only {{c1::61}} code for amino acids and there are only {{c1::20}} different (essential) amino acids
Published 02/09/2025 Degenerate code
Published 02/09/2025 Codon 
Published 02/09/2025 Several ribosomes are attached to 1 mRNA strand at a time to {{c1::increase efficiency of polypeptide production}}
Published 02/09/2025 Translation steps
Published 02/09/2025 APE
Published 02/09/2025 8d0d08862b514012b68921f38e10793f-ao-1
Published 02/09/2025 8d0d08862b514012b68921f38e10793f-ao-2
Published 02/09/2025 Immature mRNA (pre-mRNA)
Published 02/09/2025 Immature mRNA has a {{c1::cap and tail}} to protect transcript
Published 02/09/2025 {{c1::image-occlusion:rect:left=.0297:top=.0507:width=.2589:height=.1201:oi=1}}{{c2::image-occlusion:rect:left=.6678:top=.6575:width=.4668:height=.051…
Status Last Update Fields