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16_breast
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Published
12/28/2023
What is the most common pathogen associated with acute mastitis? How does it gain entry to the breast?
Published
12/28/2023
What breast pathology is associated with a green-brown nipple discharge in a multiparous postmenopausal woman? What will biopsy reveal?
Published
12/28/2023
What are "blue domed cysts" on gross breast tissue examination a typical feature of?
Published
12/28/2023
Apocrine metaplasia, ductal hyperplasia/sclerosing adenosis, atypical hyperplasia: what increased risk for carcinoma do each of these conditions confe…
Published
12/28/2023
How can you distinguish a papillary breast carcinoma from an intraductal papilloma?
Published
12/28/2023
What two breast changes (pathologies) present with a bloody nipple discharge?
Published
12/28/2023
What is the most common breast tumor in premenopausal women? Does it confer an increased risk for cancer?
Published
12/28/2023
What breast pathology has "leaf-life" projections? Malignant potential?
Published
12/28/2023
A mass was detected on mammogram and the lesion biopsied. Histopathological specimen shown. Diagnosis?
Published
12/28/2023
Histological specimen shown is classic for what breast pathology?
Published
12/28/2023
What features can be seen in this histopathological specimen taken from a breast?
Published
12/28/2023
Histological specimen shown is classic for what breast pathology?
Published
12/28/2023
Histological specimen indicative of what breast pathology?
Published
12/28/2023
What is shown in this histopathological specimen taken from a breast biopsy?
Published
12/28/2023
What is this in this histological specimen taken from the breast indicative of?
Published
12/28/2023
Breast biopsy returns this histological specimen. Diagnosis?
Published
12/28/2023
What are the two epithelial layers of the breast lobules and ducts? What are their functions?
Published
12/28/2023
How does prepubescent breast tissue differ from post?
Published
12/28/2023
Where are the majority of lobules and small ducts found in the female breast?
Published
12/28/2023
What is galactorrhea and what are 3 causes?
Published
12/28/2023
What is periductal mastitis and in whom is it most commonly seen?
Published
12/28/2023
Why do smokers develop periductal mastitis?
Published
12/28/2023
How does periductal mastitis typically present? What does this clinical presenation mimic?
Published
12/28/2023
What is the most common change seen in postmenopausal breast?
Published
12/28/2023
Fibrocystic changes most typically present in what area of the breast?
Published
12/28/2023
How does a fibroadenoma present?
Published
12/28/2023
What are the 6 risk factors for developing breast carcinoma (any type)?
Published
12/28/2023
Does ductal carcinoma in situ invade the basement membrane?
Published
12/28/2023
How is DCIS usually detected?
Published
12/28/2023
Mammographic calcifications as would be seen in instances of DCIS are fairly indistinguishable from what other 2 benign pathologies? What is necessary…
Published
12/28/2023
How is the "comedo-type" of DCIS histologically characterized?
Published
12/28/2023
What is Paget's disease of the nipple, and how does it present?
Published
12/28/2023
Breast malignancy that classically forms duct-like structures?
Published
12/28/2023
How large must a mass caused by an invasive ductal carcinoma be for simple clinical detection? How about by mammography?
Published
12/28/2023
Dimpling of the skin and retraction of the nipple might be a sign of what underlying malignancy?
Published
12/28/2023
Biopsy of invasive ductal carcinoma generally reveals duct-like structures in a desmoplastic stroma. There are 4 special subtypes - what are they?&nbs…
Published
12/28/2023
Tubular carcinoma: histology and prognosis?
Published
12/28/2023
Mucinous carcinoma of the breast: histology and prognosis?
Published
12/28/2023
Average age of mucinous breast carcinoma patient?
Published
12/28/2023
Medullary breast carcinoma: histology and prognosis?
Published
12/28/2023
What benign condition can medullary carcinoma of the breast mimic on mammography?
Published
12/28/2023
BRCA1 carriers have an increased risk of developing what subtype of invasive ductal carcinoma?
Published
12/28/2023
Inflammatory carcinoma - where is the tumor invading?
Published
12/28/2023
What is the presentation and prognosis of inflammatory carcinoma?
Published
12/28/2023
Breast malignancy that characteristically grows in a single-file pattern and can show signet-ring morphology?
Published
12/28/2023
Why doesn't invasive lobular carcinoma form tubules?
Published
12/28/2023
What is the most important prognostic factor in breast cancer? What is the most useful prognostic factor?
Published
12/28/2023
What three predictive factors best predict response to treatment in breast cancer?
Published
12/28/2023
Presence of ER and PR in breast cancer indicates what type of treatment approach? Where are these receptors located?
Published
12/28/2023
How does HER2/neu amplification in breast cancer direct your treatment? Where is this therapeutic target located?
Published
12/28/2023
"Triple-negative" breast cancers, which lack ER, PR, and HER2/neu, have a poor prognosis and are more commonly seen in whom?
Published
12/28/2023
What % of breast cancer cases are related to hereditary factors?
Published
12/28/2023
What gene mutation is associated with male breast cancer development?
Published
12/28/2023
Why is there still a risk of cancer development in patients who have undergone elective bilateral mastectomy?
Published
12/28/2023
What percentage of all breast cancers are male breast cancers?
Published
12/28/2023
How does male breast cancer present?
Published
12/28/2023
What is the most common histological subtype of male breast cancer?
Published
12/28/2023
What genetic condition other than BRCA2 mutation is male breast cancer associated with?
Status
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