Notes in JEMManki Term 1 (AnkiCollab)::FOM::Week 4::Lecture::Lam CV

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Published	09/18/2023	arteries carry blood {{c1::away from the heart}}
Published	09/18/2023	veins carry blood {{c1::toward the heart}}
Published	09/18/2023	three layers of vessels are {{c1::intima, media, adventitia}}
Published	09/18/2023	arteries have {{c1::high}} pressure and {{c1::low}} compliance
Published	09/18/2023	veins have {{c1::low}} pressure and {{c1::high}} compliance
Published	09/18/2023	three layers of vessels:intima is {{c1::endothelial}} tissue
Published	09/18/2023	meida is {{c1::smooth muscle}} tissueThis controls blood pressure by vasocontricting/vasodilating
Published	09/18/2023	advenitia is {{c1::connective}} {{c2::tissue to keep blood vessels in place}} and  {{c1::vaso vasorum}} {{c3::blood vessels that supply the blood…
Published	09/18/2023	{{c1::CO}} = {{c2::HR}} X {{c2::SV}}
Published	09/18/2023	{{c1::MAP}} - {{c2::CVP}} = {{c2::CO}} X {{c1::Resistance}}
Published	09/18/2023	{{c2::LVEDV}} - {{c2::LSESV}} = {{c1::SV}}
Published	09/18/2023	{{c2::SV}}/{{c1::LVEDV}} = {{c3::Ejection Fraction}}
Published	09/18/2023	Vein hemostasis achieved by {{c1::exogenous pressure}}
Published	09/18/2023	arteries hemostasis process: {{c2::endothelial factors}} -> {{c1::smooth muscle vasoconsriction}} -> {{c2::↓ flow}} -> hemostasis
Published	09/18/2023	hypertension leads to {{c1::increased resistance}} and {{c1::hardening}} of {{c2::systemic arteries/arterioles}} leads to {{c2::↓ compliance}}
Published	09/18/2023	{{c3::pulmonary HTN}} is {{c1::thickening}}, {{c1::narrowing}}, and {{c1::hyalinization}} of the {{c2::pulmonary arterioles}}
Published	09/18/2023	Patient sustains a cut. How does body reduces flow to acheive hemostasis? Veins are low pressure so {{c1::mannual pressure}} ==> HemostasisArt…
Published	09/18/2023	75 yr. old with Hypertension. What changes happen to the blood vessels?  Primarily: Fibrinous deposits lead to {{c1::increased resistance}},…
Published	09/18/2023	35 yr. old with pulmonary arterial hypertension: What changes do you expect to see? {{c1::Thickening, narrowing, hyalinization (deposits of hyali…
Published	09/18/2023	50 yr old develops thromboembolism from calves to pulmonary arteries. They are small but chronically occlude arteries leading to pulmonary hypertensio…
Published	09/18/2023	What do we test in cardiac testing? {{c1::Coronary}} = veins/arteries {{c1::Muscle}} = squeeze heart; related to bp {{c2::Rhythm}} = pa…
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