Notes in 01CellGeneralities

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Published	07/30/2024	Fluid make-up of the body{{c1::60}}% of body weight is fluid{{c1::20}}% of body weight is {{c3::E}}CF{{c1::40}}% of body weight is {{c3::I}}CF{{c4::3/…
Published	07/30/2024	7 must-know substances that are greater in the ECF{{c1::\(\ce{Na+, Cl-, Ca^2+, HCO3-}\), pH, glucose, and the partial pressure of oxygen}}
Published	07/30/2024	Gain equation{{c1::}}
Published	07/30/2024	[VR] 1. solute concentration 2. Facilitated diffusion rate{{c1::A until Vmax is reached}}
Published	07/30/2024	[VR] 1. Mass 2. Osmotic pressure{{c1::C}}
Published	07/30/2024	[VR] 1. Number of osmotic particles 2. Osmotic pressure{{c1::A}}
Published	07/30/2024	[QC] Number of osmoles 1. 1 mol glucose 2. 1 mol NaCl{{c1::B. Dissociating solutes exert more osmolarity than non-dissociating solutes}}
Published	07/30/2024	Osmolality - {{c1::osmoles per kilogram of solvent (osmoles/kg H2O)::definition}}Osmolarity - {{c1::osmoles per liter of solution (osmoles/L…
Published	07/30/2024	[QC] Instability 1. Osmolarity 2. Osmolality{{c1::A. can be affected by temperature}}
Published	07/30/2024	[QC] Permeability 1. Effective osmoles 2. Ineffective osmoles{{c1::B}}
Published	07/30/2024	Generally, all solutes exert tonicity EXCEPT FOR {{c1::UREA (and any penetrating solute)}}
Published	07/30/2024	Water is engulfed by pseudopods. Once enclosed, it becomes a vesicle{{c1::Pinocytosis}}
Published	07/30/2024	A solid particle is eaten or enclosed by the plasma membrane. Once enclosed, the solid particle becomes a phagosome or a vesicle{{c1::Phagocytosis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Identification (Cell Generalities):Major extracellular cation = {{c16::Sodium}}
Published	07/30/2024	Identification (Cell Generalities):Major extracellular anion = {{c17::Chlorine}}
Published	07/30/2024	Identification (Cell Generalities):Major intracellular cation = {{c18::Potassium}}
Published	07/30/2024	Identification (Cell Generalities):Major intracellular anion = {{c19::Inorganic phosphate}}
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