Notes in 2. Male Anatomy

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Published	02/10/2024	The testes passes through the {{c1::inguinal}} canal during development
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Published	02/10/2024	What are the main contents of the spermatic cord?1.  {{c1::Testicular artery}}           &…
Published	02/10/2024	The testes are covered by {{c1::tunica vaginalis}} inside the scrotum while the testicular parenchyma is covered by the {{c1::tunica albuginea}}
Published	02/10/2024	A {{c1::hydrocele}} is {{c2::fluid accumulation in tunica vaginalis surrounding the testes}}
Published	02/10/2024	A {{c1::haematocele}} is {{c2::blood accumulation in tunica vaginalis surrounding the testes}}
Published	02/10/2024	The testes are supplied by by the {{c1::testicular}} artery coming from the {{c1::abdominal aorta}} at {{c2::L2-L3}} vertebral level
Published	02/10/2024	The testicular artery crosses two important structures near the pelvic brim:{{c1::Genitofemoral nerve}} and {{c1::Ureter}}
Published	02/10/2024	Venous drainage of the {{c2::testes}} is through the {{c1::pampiniform plexus}} which is a network of veins
Published	02/10/2024	The function of the {{c1::Pampiniform plexus}} is {{c2::temperature regulation of the testes}}
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::right}} testicular vein drains into {{c2::inferior vena cava}}
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::left}} testicular vein drains into {{c2::left renal vein}}
Published	02/10/2024	A {{c1::varicocele}} is an {{c2::enlargement of the veins within the testes}}
Published	02/10/2024	A {{c1::testicular torsion}} is an emergency where the blood supply to the testes is cut off leading to a risk of necrosis
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::Lumbar}} and {{c1::Para-aortic}} lymph nodes receive lymph from the testes
Published	02/10/2024	Male Reproductive organs ‒ Lymph drainage{{c1::}}
Published	02/10/2024	Describe the Male Tube System (How sperm ends up in the Prostatic urethra){{c1::Seminiferous tubules}} ‒ {{c1::Epididymis}} ‒ {{c1::Vas deferens}} ‒ {…
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::seminal glands}} produce a {{c2::thick alkaline fluid}} that makes up 70% of semen volume
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::prostate gland}} produces {{c2::proteolytic enzymes}} that break down clotting factors in the semen
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c1::bulbourethral (cowper's) glands}} produce {{c2::lubricating mucus}} and empty it directly into the {{c3::penile/spongy}} urethra
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Vas deferens}}
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Seminal vesicle}}
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Epididymis}}
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Testis}}
Published	02/10/2024	{{c1::Prostate}}
Published	02/10/2024	The 3 parts of the male urethra are:{{c1::Prostatic}} ‒ {{c1::Membranous}} ‒ {{c1::Penile/Spongy}}
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c2::widest}} part of the male urethra is the {{c1::prostatic}} urethra
Published	02/10/2024	The {{c2::narrowest}} part of the male urethra is the {{c1::membranous}} urethra
Published	02/10/2024	The male external genitalia comprise of the {{c1::testes}}, {{c1::scrotum}} and {{c1::penis}}
Published	02/10/2024	The corpus cavernosa is covered by a fascial layer called {{c1::Tunica albuginea}}
Published	02/10/2024	The urethra is transmitted through the corpus {{c1::spongiosum}}
Published	02/10/2024	The majority of the erectile tissue in the penis is in the corpus {{c1::cavernosum}}
Published	02/10/2024	Sensory innervation of the penis is through the {{c1::dorsal nerve of the penis, a branch of the pudendal}} nerve
Published	02/10/2024	Where is the internal/vesical urethral sphincter located in males and females? {{c1::Bladder Neck}}
Published	02/10/2024	Autonomic/Involuntary innervation of the internal urethral sphincter:Sympathetic: {{c1::Hypogastric nerve (T12-L2)}}Parasympathetic: {{c1::Pelvic spla…
Published	02/10/2024	Where is the external urethral sphincter found in females? {{c1::Bladder’s distal inferior end}}
Published	02/10/2024	Where is the external urethral sphincter found in males? {{c1::Inferior to the prostate}}
Published	02/10/2024	Voluntary innervation to the external urethral sphincter Somatic: {{c1::Pudendal nerve (S2-S4)}}
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