Notes in I&D Exam 2

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I&D Antibiotic Tables

Status	Last Update	Fields
Published	11/16/2023	What microbes are associated with watery diarrhea?
Published	11/16/2023	Describe the clinical features of watery diarrhea
Published	11/16/2023	Describe the pathogenesis of watery diarrhea
Published	11/16/2023	What are the clinical features of Inflammatory or Bloody Diarrhea?
Published	11/16/2023	What is the pathogenesis of Inflammatory or Bloody Diarrhea?
Published	11/16/2023	What microbes cause Inflammatory or Bloody Diarrhea?
Published	11/16/2023	Inflammatory or Bloody Diarrhea is associated with what syndrome?
Published	11/16/2023	(EHEC: ‘_________’; EIEC: ‘_________’)
Published	11/16/2023	What are the oral manifestations of thrombocytopenia?
Published	11/16/2023	What are the symptoms of Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome?
Published	11/16/2023	Why does purpuric ecchymosis appear purple?
Published	11/16/2023	Why does petechiae look like red spots under skin?
Published	11/16/2023	What are the clinical features and complications associated with Abx associated diarrhea?
Published	11/16/2023	What is the pathogenesis of Abx associated diarrhea?
Published	11/16/2023	What are the clinical features of intoxication?
Published	11/16/2023	What is the pathogenesis of intoxication?
Published	11/16/2023	What microbes cause intoxication?
Published	11/16/2023	What species of bacteria do these points describe?-Spore-forming, In soil-Foodborne,; Enterotoxin
Published	11/16/2023	What are the complications of enteric fever?
Published	11/16/2023	What is the pathogenesis of enteric fever?
Published	11/16/2023	What microbes cause enteric fever(typhoid fever)?
Published	11/16/2023	Watery diarrhea is also called what?
Published	11/16/2023	__________ causes osteomyelitis, an inflammation of the bones.
Published	11/16/2023	Normal flora in nasopharynx of 20-80% of healthy adult population
Published	11/16/2023	-Meningitis, pneumonia, bronchitis, otitis media
Published	11/16/2023	-Production of pertussis toxin -Inhibits ciliary functionHint: The gram negative bacteria that causes whooping cough
Published	11/16/2023	-Legionnaires disease (Atypical pneumonia); Pontiac fever -No human-to-human transmission-Reservoir: Rivers/streams/amebae; Air-conditioning water-coo…
Published	11/16/2023	-Atypical pneumonia -Most common in school-aged children (mild pneumonia or bronchitis)
Published	11/16/2023	-Atypical pneumonia -Mild illness - “Walking pneumonia”
Published	11/16/2023	What bacteria colonizes the stomach of 50% of the world, is the third leading cause of cancer worldwide, and makes ulcers?
Published	11/16/2023	How does H. Pylori make its environment less acidic?
Published	11/16/2023	What is the diagnistic for H. pylori?
Published	11/16/2023	What is a virulence factor of H. pylori (protein) that causes the inflammatory aspect of its associated symptoms?
Published	11/16/2023	What does CAP stand for?
Published	11/16/2023	Are vaccines available for typical CAP / Atypical CAP?
Published	11/16/2023	What type of CAP presents with severe, acute infection?
Published	11/16/2023	What CAP is responsive to Cell-wall active antibiotics?
Published	11/16/2023	What CAP is not responsive to penicillin but macrolides may be used?
Published	11/16/2023	What pathogens are responsible for Typical CAP?
Published	11/16/2023	What pathogens are responsible for Atypical CAP?
Published	11/16/2023	What causes a low platelet count?
Published	11/16/2023	Beta-lactams: penicillins, cephalosporins
Published	11/16/2023	– Macrolides – Tetracyclines – Clindamycin
Published	11/16/2023	– Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole – Metronidazole
Published	11/16/2023	What is the mechanism of action for cephalosporins?
Published	11/16/2023	To which drug class does doxycycline belong?
Published	11/16/2023	What antibiotic is effective against a variety of gram +/- bacteria?
Published	11/16/2023	f7e9624dbe6942e98196c37d56513fa0-ao-1
Published	11/16/2023	For beta hemolytic streptococcus, all the antibiotics work except what?
Published	11/16/2023	Inexpensive and underused; QID dosing not optimal
Published	11/16/2023	Clavulanate stabilizes the amoxicillin against beta-lactamases
Published	11/16/2023	Concern about potential for C diff diarrhea has led to AHA no longer recommending this agent for viridans group streptococcal infective endocarditis p…
Published	11/16/2023	Need to avoid alcohol due to drug interaction
Published	11/16/2023	What is the most common adverse drug reaction for amoxicillin-clavulanate?
Published	11/16/2023	How do bacteria resist antibiotics?
Published	11/16/2023	What strategies can we use to fight antibiotic resistance in bacteria?
Published	11/16/2023	3145d3b405fd43ba8bcc232f3b7e6f48-ao-1
Published	11/16/2023	5700b356197946d2bddf754302323d71-ao-1
Published	11/16/2023	c5a1819f34204bdf86a667e52e9adde5-ao-1
Published	11/16/2023	ed4359c4916448978db7cef351bd70f6-ao-1
Published	11/16/2023	What is the benefit of adding clavulanate to amoxicillin?
Published	11/16/2023	It is estimated that _____ of drug allergy labels are incorrect.
Status	Last Update	Fields