Notes in Premade_Gdrive

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Published	10/13/2024	In the cranium, which of the following are the pre-stressed tension cables that make up the tensegrity structure? Sphenoid and Occiput Tempo…
Published	10/13/2024	"A structure with a distinct set of compression elements (struts) that appear to be floating within a network of tensioned cables" defines which o…
Published	10/13/2024	Which of the following cytoskeleton structures make up the compression elements (struts) of the tensegrity structure? Integrins Microtubules…
Published	10/13/2024	In in vitro studies of osteoarthritis, they found that dynamic compression of the chondrocytes increased production of inflammatory markers.TrueFa…
Published	10/13/2024	Mechanical forces applied through focal adhesions can modulate production of cAMP leading to activation of transcription factors in the nucleus. …
Published	10/13/2024	Which of the following may occur in the human tensegrity system through the effects of poor posture? Decreased muscle contraction to countera…
Published	10/13/2024	Which postural position is typical of a depressed person?Leading with the chest Trunk bent downwards UnbalancedLeading with the chin&nbs…
Published	10/13/2024	Which of the following is an accurate representation of the naming convention for scoliotic curves? Convex left = levoscoliosis Concave …
Published	10/13/2024	Functional scoliosis is Reversible Consider mixed type Able to be reduced with sidebending Fixed {{c1::Able to be reduced with sidebend…
Published	10/13/2024	The majority of people with leg length discrepancy experience pain. True False{{c1::False}}
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following is NOT part of the muscle imbalance description? Muscle Length Muscle Size Muscle Strength Motor Control{{c…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following is true of Phasic Muscles?Respond by facilitation typically shortenlarge muscle groups Respond by hypertonicity&n…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following is true of the upper crossed syndrome posture?retracted head posture protracted scapula externally rotated should…
Published	10/15/2024	In the lower crossed syndrome, which of the following muscles is typically tight and facilitated? Gluteus Medius Vastus Medialis Abdomi…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following muscles is typically weak and inhibited in the lower crossed syndrome? gastrocnemius Tibialis anterior Quadratus…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following describes a PHASIC muscle? become short, tight and facilitated with stress Oxidative/slow twitchTypically one joint m…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following typically becomes tight and facilitated in the upper crossed syndrome? InfraspinatusLevator ScapulaeDeep Cervical Flexors&…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following typically becomes weak, inhibited and hypotonic in the upper crossed syndrome?SupraspinatusScalenesSubscapularisFlexors of …
Published	10/15/2024	In order to improve shoulder impingement symptoms, what shoulder imbalance would you want to address?  Strenghten Levator Scapulae&nbs…
Published	10/15/2024	Who is most associated with the concept of the crossed syndromes? Stephen JandaVladimir Janda Andrew Taylor Still William Garner Sutherland …
Published	10/15/2024	Stress affects our hypothalamic-pituitary-axis by increasing sympathetic tone, increasing cortisol, and altering our immune function.TrueFalse{{c1::T…
Published	10/13/2024	Long term stress related increase in sympathetic tone can be devastating--leading to disease, cancer and a multitude of somatic complaints.TrueFalse…
Published	10/13/2024	The effect of stress on neurologic structures includes which of the following, according to McEwen's 2016 Neuropsychopharmacology article? Hypertroph…
Published	10/13/2024	Stress can contribute to which of the following medical conditions:   reproductive system issues such as low testosterone and s…
Published	10/13/2024	Depression increases the risk of all-cause mortality and may increase the risk of macrovascular events among adults with type 2 diabetes at high ris…
Published	10/13/2024	There is evidence that core strengthening can have an impact on stress.           TrueFalse{{c1::True}}
Published	10/13/2024	Most studies indicate that with regular meditation the gray matter volume in the orbito-frontal cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex and anterior …
Published	10/13/2024	Which cranial nerve are you testing when having your patient puff out their cheeks with air while you try to push on their cheeks?CN V: V1 opthalmic b…
Published	10/13/2024	While observing for visual acuity and visual field testing, which cranial nerve are you assessing?CN I CN IV CN III Both CN II an…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following CN's have associated parasympathetic fibers?III, V, X II, VII, IX, XI III, VII, IX, XII II, III, V, IX, X I…
Published	10/15/2024	When performing the OM suture spread, which two cranial bones are you looking to release?Temporal, occipital Temporal, Parietal Occipital, Spheno…
Published	10/13/2024	When checking for tongue symmetry and even tongue motion, which cranial nerve are you assessing? CN X CN XII Both CN XI and CN XIICN IX&nbsp…
Published	10/15/2024	While observing for pupillary reaction (direct and consensual) you are assessing which cranial nerves?CN II & III CN III onlyCN II only…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following are red flags for a patient with a headache?chills, phonophobia, tobacco abuse nausea, unilateral pain, cough Aura, o…
Published	10/13/2024	You aim to check for an upper motor neuron disorder in your patient. You ask your patient to hold their arms outstretched with palms facing upward. Wh…
Published	10/15/2024	What is the appearance of involuntary lifting of the legs when lifting a patient's head off the examining table with the patient lying supine called?R…
Published	10/15/2024	What is the best test to perform to rule out an intracranial bleed?non-contrast head CTlumbar puncturecontrast head CThead MRICBC{{c1::non-contrast he…
Published	10/15/2024	Your patient has a PMHX of hypertension and frequent migraines. Considering their comorbidities, which of the following drugs would be the best choice…
Published	10/15/2024	Which medication can be used as a migraine abortive?PropranololVerapamilSumatriptanTopiramateBotox {{c1::Sumatriptan}}
Published	10/15/2024	Nausea and vomiting with migraine may be related to tension on the dural sleeve involving which cranial nerve?CN VICN IXCN XCN VCN XI{{c1::CN X}}
Published	10/15/2024	The trigeminocervical nucleus receives afferent nerve fibers from which cranial nerves, which may refer nociceptive pain to different areas in the hea…
Published	10/15/2024	Innervation of the scalene muscles is primarily from which of the following nerves?Transverse cervical nerveCN XIDorsal scapular nerveVentral rami of …
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following muscles could the greater occipital nerve become compressed or restricted by?Splenius capitusSemispinalis cervicisSternocleidom…
Published	10/15/2024	The ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve passes through which cranial opening to reach the orbit?Supraorbital ForamenStylomastoid foramenInfrao…
Published	10/15/2024	The dural branches of maxillary nerve (V2) will innervate which of the following areas?Dura of the anterior and middle cranial fossaSuperficial layer …
Published	10/15/2024	Sympathetic innervation to the face originates in which of the following spinal levelsOccipitoatlantal regionT1-T4C5-T1Trigeminal nerveC3-C5{{c1::T1-T…
Published	10/15/2024	The trigemino-cervical ganglion in the brainstem includes cell bodies from which of the following nerves?CN V, CN VII, CN VIII, CN X, CN XIIC1-3, CN V…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following headaches would be characterized by unilateral, pulsing, "ice-pick" pain usually located around the eye or on one side of the h…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following headache types would be characterized by acute onset of slurred speech, paresthesias in the arms or legs, dizziness and facial …
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following headaches may be due to the overuse of NSAIDS and is often described as a dull throbbing headache occurring daily, usually pres…
Published	10/15/2024	Occipital Neuralgia is characterized by:small, circumscribed are of continuous pain on an area of the headdull, pressure pain quality that wraps aroun…
Published	10/15/2024	The patient in the case was found to have an SBS strain of left sidebending and rotation. Which of the following are true about this strain pattern?Th…
Published	10/13/2024	What are your top 5 differential diagnoses for the patient presented to you in the COAR Headache Case?Your Answer:{{c1::whatever}}
Published	10/15/2024	Which muscle has its attachment on the structure indicated by the arrow?Lateral pterygoidMasseterBuccinatorTemporalisTensor veli palatine  {…
Published	10/15/2024	Which of the following cranial nerve(s) exit the skull through the space indicated by the arrow?VII & VIIIIX, X, XIIII, IV, VI, V1XV{{c1::VII &amp…
Published	10/15/2024	Which nerve will exit superiorly to the vertebrae indicated by the arrowTransverse cervical nerveGreater occipital nerveSuboccipital nerveLesser occip…
Published	10/15/2024	The cutaneous innervation of the lesser occipital nerve is best represented by which of the following regions represented in the image?BCDAE{{c1::D}}
Published	10/15/2024	What structure occupies the space indicated by the yellow arrows?Middle meningeal arteryCN VII and CN VIIICN IX, CN X, CN XIInternal carotid arteryTri…
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