Notes in Chapter_04:_Immunology

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Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::CD4}} cells produce IL-{{c3::2}}, which causes maturation of {{c1::cytotoxic T cells}}
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::CD4}} cells produce IL-{{c3::4}}, which causes maturation of {{c1::B-cells into plasma cells}}
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::CD4}} cells produce {{c3::interferon-gamma}}, which activates {{c1::macrophages}}
Published	07/07/2024	{{c1::Supressor}} T-cells regulate CD4 and CD8 cells
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::Cytotoxic T}}-cells are CD{{c3::8}} and recognize antigens presented on MHC class {{c1::1}} receptors
Published	07/07/2024	Defects in cell-mediated immunity usually predispose to {{c1::in}}tracellular pathogens
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::B}}-cells produce Ig{{c1::M}} in acute infection and Ig{{c1::G}} in re-infection
Published	07/07/2024	MHC class {{c2::1}} activates CD{{c1::8}} T-cells
Published	07/07/2024	MCH class {{c1::2}} activates CD{{c2::4}} cells when passing through the {{c3::lymph nodes}}
Published	07/07/2024	Most bacterial antigens are presented on MHC class {{c1::2}}
Published	07/07/2024	{{c1::Natural killer}} cells do not require MHC activation
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::Natural killer}} cells recognize cells that lack {{c1::self-MHC complexes}}
Published	07/07/2024	{{c1::Natural killer}} cells are the innate cancer defense mechanism of the body
Published	07/07/2024	The most abundant antibody is Ig{{c1::G}}
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::Peyer's patches}} in the gut contain Ig{{c1::A}} antibodies
Published	07/07/2024	Ig{{c1::G}} and Ig{{c1::M}} act as opsonins
Published	07/07/2024	{{c1::Poly}}clonal antibodies have multiple binding sites to different epitopes on the same antigen
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::Basophils}} produce most of the histamine in {{c1::blood}}
Published	07/07/2024	{{c2::Mast cells}} produce the majority of the histamine in {{c1::tissue}}
Published	07/07/2024	The liver is a {{c1::prim}}ary lymphoid organ
Published	07/07/2024	IL-{{c1::2}} converts lymphocytes to {{c2::lymphokine-activated killer}} cells and enhances their immune response to turmor cells
Published	07/07/2024	{{c4::Tetanus toxoid}} is administered only if patient has had <{{c3::3}} doses, if their immunization status is {{c2::unknown}}, or if it has…
Published	07/07/2024	In tetanus prone wounds, the toxoid is always given unless the patient has had >{{c1::3}} doses or it has been <{{c2::5}} years since the last b…
Published	07/07/2024	{{c1::Tetanus immune globulin}} is given only in tetanus-prone wounds in patients who have {{c2::not been immunized}} or if their immunization status …
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