Notes in 1. Endocrine and Cycles

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Published 02/10/2024 Function of {{c2::Ovaries}}:[1] {{c1::Oocyte Production}}[2] {{c1::Steroid Hormone (Esterogen & Progesterone) Production}}
Published 02/10/2024 The function of the hormone {{c1::Esterogen}} is to develop female secondary sexual characteristics
Published 02/10/2024 The function of the hormone {{c1::Progesterone}} is to prepare the endometrium for implantation
Published 02/10/2024 In Oogenesis, Primordial germ cell mitosis occurs only in {{c1::fetal}} life 
Published 02/10/2024 In Oogenesis, Primary follicles are arrested in the stage of first meiotic division until {{c1::puberty}}
Published 02/10/2024 In Oogenesis, the first meiotic division is complete after {{c1::puberty}} while the second meiotic division is complete after {{c1::fertilisation}}
Published 02/10/2024 In Oogenesis, the first meiotic division completion leads to the production of a {{c1::secondary follicle}}
Published 02/10/2024 In Oogenesis, the start of the second meiotic division leads to the production of a {{c1::Graafian/Tertiary Follicle containing secondary oo…
Published 02/10/2024 Follicular Development Stages:[Preantral Phase][1] {{c1::Primordial}} Follicles (Produced during foetal life, arrested in first meiotic division durin…
Published 02/10/2024 Chromosomal Division during OogenesisBefore birth ‒ {{c1::Mitosis (2n)}} After puberty ‒ {{c1::Meiosis (1n)}}Fertilization ‒ {{c1::Meiosis (2n)}}
Published 02/10/2024 Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian AxisHypothalamus ‒ {{c1::Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH)}}Anterior Pituitary ‒ {{c1::FSH}} + {{c1::LH}}Ovary ‒ {{…
Published 02/10/2024 In most days of the Menstrual Cycle, Estrogen and Progesterone have a {{c1::negative}} feedback effect on the Anterior Pituitary and the Hypothalamus
Published 02/10/2024 In days {{c2::12}}-{{c2::14}} of the Menstrual Cycle, Estrogen and Progesterone have a {{c1::positive}} feedback effect on the Anterior Pituitary and …
Published 02/10/2024 The Follicular Phase of the Ovarian Cycle (first half of the Ovarian Cycle)The hormone {{c1::FSH}} is responsible for Follicular development which pro…
Published 02/10/2024 The Ovulation Phase of Ovarian Cycle (Mid Ovarian Cycle)Ovulation occurs due to the positive feedback of {{c1::Estrogen}} causing a peak in the l…
Published 02/10/2024 The Luteal Phase of the Ovarian Cycle (second half of the Ovarian Cycle)The Ruptured Follicle forms {{c1::Corpus Luteum}} which secretes {{c2::Progest…
Published 02/10/2024 If the Secondary Oocyte is not fertilized, {{c1::Corpus Luteum}} will degenerate to {{c2::Corpus Albicans}}.This causes Estrogen and Progesterone…
Published 02/10/2024 The hormone {{c1::Estrogen}} is responsible for endometrial thickening until mid-cycle then the hormone {{c1::Progesterone}}continues this process in …
Published 02/10/2024 If Pregnancy does not occur within a cycle, there is a/an {{c2::drop}} in the levels of Estrogen and Progesterone signalling shedding of the {{c1::end…
Published 02/10/2024 In the middle of the menstrual cycle, {{c2::Ovulation}} occurs due to a surge in the levels of {{c1::Lutenizing (LH)}} Hormone
Published 02/10/2024 Ovulation occurs {{c1::14}} days prior to menses
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