Notes in Renal Anatomy

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Published	01/10/2024	The renal system starts developing during {{c1::week 4}} of intrauterine life.
Published	01/10/2024	The {{c1::intermediate mesoderm}} on either side of the embryo condenses to form the {{c2::urogenital ridge}}
Published	01/10/2024	Three parts of the mesoderm
Published	01/10/2024	What structures arise from the urogentiary ridge?
Published	01/10/2024	The {{c1::nephrogenic cord::part of urogenital ridge}} develops into the {{c2::urinary structures}}
Published	01/10/2024	What are the three sets of structure emerging from the nephrogenic cord?
Published	01/10/2024	What is the pronephros?
Published	01/10/2024	Mesonephros is made of the {{c1::mesonephric duct }}and {{c1::mesonephric tubules}}.
Published	01/10/2024	Mesonephric duct reaches all the way to the {{c1::cloaca}} causing the {{c1::urinary}} and {{c1::digestive}} systems to share an exit.
Published	01/10/2024	What structure does the mesonephric tubules form? What is its function?
Published	01/10/2024	Intermediate mesoderm near the {{c1::mesonephric duct}} differentiates into {{c2::metanephric blastema (mesoderm)}}.
Published	01/10/2024	The {{c1::metanephric mesoderm }} produces growth factors that travel to the mesonephric duct sprouting the {{c1::ureteric bud,}} conne…
Published	01/10/2024	The ureteric stalk lengthens and forms the {{c1::ureter}} around week 6.
Published	01/10/2024	Ureteric bud differentiation and division
Published	01/10/2024	Cells in the collecting tubules signal the {{c1::metanephric mesoderm}} to form {{c2::metanephric vesicles.}}
Published	01/10/2024	Formation of the nephron process
Published	01/10/2024	Initially, the kidneys are nourished by {{c1::internal iliac arteries }}
Published	01/10/2024	The {{c1::urorectal septum}} splits the cloaca into a {{c2::posterior anal canal }} and an {{c2::anterior urogenital sinus }}
Published	01/10/2024	The top portion of the urogenital sinus stretches out to form the {{c1::primitive bladder}}
Published	01/10/2024	The middle portion of the urogenital sinus forms the {{c1::urethra }}
Published	01/10/2024	The bottom portion of the urogenital sinus forms either {{c1::the clitoris or the penis}}.
Published	01/10/2024	What is the vesical trigone?
Published	01/10/2024	What is oligohydramnios?
Published	01/10/2024	Components of Potter Sequence
Published	01/10/2024	Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD)
Published	01/10/2024	Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)
Published	01/10/2024	Medullary sponge disease
Published	01/10/2024	Multicystic dysplastic kidney disease
Published	01/10/2024	Medullary cystic kidney disease (autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease)
Published	01/10/2024	Renal agenesis
Published	01/10/2024	Posterior urethral valves
Published	01/10/2024	Horseshoe kidney
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