Notes in 03_NAFLD

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Published 02/10/2024 NAFLD is associated with components of metabolic syndrome which are:{{c1::Diabetes mellitus}} {{c1::Obesity}} {{c1::Hypertriglyceridemia}} {{c1::Hyper…
Published 02/10/2024 Describe the Pathophysiology of NAFLD{{c1::It is characterised by fat deposited in liver cells that can interfere with the functioning of the liver ce…
Published 02/10/2024 Stages of NAFLD:{{c1::Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver}}{{c1::Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)}}{{c1::Fibrosis}}{{c1::Cirrhosis}}
Published 02/10/2024 Risk factors of NAFLDNAFLD shares the same risk factors as for CVD and diabetes. {{c1::Obesity}} {{c1::Poor diet and low activity levels}} …
Published 02/10/2024 An {{c1::Ultrasound}} is an investigation that can confirm the diagnosis of hepatic steatosis (fatty liver).
Published 02/10/2024 Investigations for assessing the degree of Liver Fibrosis[1] {{c1::Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF)}} blood test is the first line recommended …
Published 02/10/2024 {{c1::Fibroscan}} involves a particular ultrasound that measures the stiffness of the liver and gives an indication of fibrosis.
Published 02/10/2024 Liver Function Tests (LFTs) Picture in NAFLD {{c1::ALT:AST > 1}} 
Published 02/10/2024 When looking at LFTs, In Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) — {{c1::ALT}} is higher than {{c1::AST}} In Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD) — {{c1::A…
Published 02/10/2024 Elevated levels of {{c1::cholesterol}}, presenting as xanthelasma or xanthomata, can be seen in patients with NAFLD
Published 02/10/2024 General Management of NAFLD: {{c1::Weight loss}} {{c1::Exercise}} Stop {{c1::smoking}} Control of {{c1::diabetes}}, {{c1::blood pressure}} and {{c1::c…
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