Notes in PHAR 131 PPCP

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Published	11/06/2023	What are the 5 steps of PPCP?
Published	11/06/2023	What does "plan" entail?• The pharmacist {{c1::develops an individualized patient-centered care plan}}, in collaboration with {{c1::other he…
Published	11/06/2023	What are the 3 questions you should be asking when you plan?1. {{c1::What goals of therapy are you and your patient trying to achieve with pharma…
Published	11/06/2023	Goals of Therapy1. You know what is wrong2. You have a drug therapy problem identified.3. You have all the presenting and background information• Now …
Published	11/06/2023	Goals of TherapyWhat are 4 secondary goals?1. {{c1::Not complicating other disease states}}2. {{c1::Avoiding adverse effects}}3. {{c1::Providing cost …
Published	11/06/2023	Goals of therapy examples: • HYPERTENSION •Systolic {{c3::<140 mmHg (115–140 mmHg)}} •Diastolic {{c3::<90 mmHg (75–90 mmHg)}} •{{c1::<130/80 …
Published	11/06/2023	2) Interventions- what are you going to do?• Patient-centered care plans designed to manage a patient's medications can contain interventions to:–&nbs…
Published	11/06/2023	What is the intervention?• {{c1::Specific drug therapy}}– {{c2::Drug, dose, route, frequency}}• {{c1::Specific non-drug therapy}}– {{c2::Therapies, OT…
Published	11/06/2023	Designing a Plan (Drug and Non-drug therapy)– Select {{c1::the BEST drug therapy for YOUR patient.}}– Evaluate {{c1::all contraindications}}• {{c1::Al…
Published	11/06/2023	What is the 4th step?
Published	11/06/2023	Implement• The pharmacist {{c1::implements the care plan in collaboration with other health care professionals and the patient or caregiver}}. During …
Published	11/06/2023	What is the difference between PPCP and SOAP?• PPCP {{c1::is a continuous process}}• SOAP {{c1::note is a documentation of the PPCP at a point of impl…
Published	11/06/2023	SOAP Format• {{c1::Subjective}}• {{c1::Objective}}• {{c1::Assessment}}• {{c1::Plan}}      – {{c2::Goals of the…
Published	11/06/2023	What is the 5th step of PPCP?
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow Up: Monitor and EvaluateThe pharmacist {{c1::monitors and evaluates the effectiveness of the care plan and modifies the plan in collaboratio…
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow Up: Monitor and Evaluate• This is the last part in the process but {{c1::not the last step.}}• The PPCP {{c1::is a circular process and is c…
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Published	11/06/2023	3 questions to ask during #5 Follow Up: Monitor and Evaluate1. {{c1::Is it working?}}2. {{c1::Is it safe?}}3. {{c1::What's next?}}
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow up: Monitor and EvaluateTo effectively monitor a drug plan you must:1. Understand the {{c1::pathophysiology of the disease you are trea…
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow up: Monitor and Evaluate• {{c1::Evaluating effectiveness:}}• If you don’t understand the disease process, how can you assess improvement?(1)…
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow up: Monitor and Evaluate• {{c1::Evaluating safety}}• If you don’t understand how {{c2::the drugs work how can you assess and ensure safety? …
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow up: Monitor and Evaluate• Monitoring takes place {{c1::over time.}}• {{c1::Scheduling of monitoring parameters}} is very important.Based on:…
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow up: Monitor and Evaluate• The follow-up visit is where t{{c1::he whole PPCP process starts again where information has to be collected, asse…
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow up: Monitor and Evaluate• Goals of therapy are being met if:• {{c1::Resolved}}: {{c2::goals achieved, therapy completed}}• {{c1::Stable}}: {…
Published	11/06/2023	#5 Follow up: Monitor and Evaluate• Goals of therapy are NOT being met• {{c1::Initial}}: {{c2::goals being established, initiate therapy}}• {{c1::Unim…
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