Notes in 20Reproductive

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Status	Last Update	Fields
Published	07/30/2024	Convoluted seminiferous tubules::productionStraight seminiferous tubulesRete testisEfferent ductulesDuct of epididymysDuctus deferensEjaculatory ductP…
Published	07/30/2024	Muscles that regulate scrotal temperature{{c1::1. Dartos muscle2. Cremaster muscle}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::tunica vaginalis}} corresponds to the "peritoneum" of the testes
Published	07/30/2024	Septal extensions of the {{c1::tunica albuginea}} divides the testis into {{c2::testicular lobules}}
Published	07/30/2024	Each testicular lobule contains {{c1::1–4::n}} seminiferous tubules
Published	07/30/2024	Posteriorly, the {{c1::seminiferous}} tubules converge to form {{c2::straight}} tubules
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::straight seminiferous tubule}} connects the {{c2::convoluted seminiferous tubules}} to the {{c2::rete testis}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c2::testicular}} veins arise from the {{c1::pampiniform plexus}} {{c3::bi}}laterally
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::epididymis}} is the site of {{c2::spermio}}genesis
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c2::epididymis}} is an elongated, cordlike structure on the {{c1::posterior}} surface of the testis connecting it to ductus deferens
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::efferent ductules}} connect the {{c2::rete testis}} to the {{c2::duct of epididymis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Ejaculated sperm cells come from the {{c1::epididymis or vas deferens}}
Published	07/30/2024	For {{c2::20::n}} days, the {{c1::epididymis}} facilitates storage, transport, and maturation of spermatozoa
Published	07/30/2024	The ductus deferens enlarges into an {{c1::ampulla of ductus deferens}} before joining the ducts of the seminal vesicles
Published	07/30/2024	The ejaculatory duct empties into the {{c1::prostatic}} urethra
Published	07/30/2024	How to distinguish the ductus deferens from testicular vessels{{c1::The ductus defens is so thick it feels like hard wire}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::inguinal canal}} is a hollow passage along the groin region on the inferior part of the abdominal wall
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Glands of Littre (urethral glands)}} are mucus-secreting glands along the wall of the male urethra
Published	07/30/2024	The contents of the spermatic cord can be remembered by the mnemonic: 4 others 3 arteries 2 nerves {{c1::Ductus deferens Tunica vaginalis Pam…
Published	07/30/2024	Acessory glands of the male reproductive system{{c1::1. seminal glands2. prostate3. bulbourethral glands}}
Published	07/30/2024	A {{c1::fibromuscular stroma}} surrounds the glands of the {{c2::prostate::male reproductive gland}}
Published	07/30/2024	The bulbourethral glands lie within the {{c1::urogenital diaphragm}}
Published	07/30/2024	Alkaline mucus is secreted by {{c1::bulbourethral and urethral (Littre's)}} glands to neutralize the acidity of the male urethra
Published	07/30/2024	4 parts of the penis:{{c1::1. Root (bulb + crura)2. Body or shaft3. Glans penis4. Prepuce or foreskin::4}}
Published	07/30/2024	Components of the male perineum{{c1::1. scrotum2. root of penis3. anus}}
Published	07/30/2024	The floor of the perineum is formed by the {{c1::muscles of the urogenital diaphragm}} and the {{c1::superficial perineal space}}
Published	07/30/2024	The septum of scrotum that divides it into hemiscrotums is a median extension of the {{c1::dartos fascia}}
Published	07/30/2024	Immediately beneath the skin of the scrotum is a superficial fascia called the {{c1::dartos fascia}}
Published	07/30/2024	From inner to outer, what are the fasciae of the spermatic cord?{{c1::1. Internal spermatic fascia2. Cremasteric fascia3. External spermatic fascia}}
Published	07/30/2024	The dartos muscle is a layer of {{c1::smooth}} muscle in the {{c2::dartos}} fascia
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::cremaster muscle}} is layer of {{c2::striated and smooth}} muscle that covers the testes and the spermatic cord
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Peritubular myoid cells}} are responsible for the contractile nature of the {{c2::seminiferous tubule}}
Published	07/30/2024	Leydig cells are found in the interstitium between the {{c1::seminiferous tubules}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::inguinal ligament}} is the free margin of the {{c2::external oblique aponeurosis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Yellow pigment of seminal fluid that fluoresces under UV light is a component of the secretions of the {{c1::seminal}} glands
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::glans penis}} is the a distal enlargement of the {{c2::corpus spongiosum}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::bulb of the penis}} is formed by a proximal enlargement of the {{c2::corpus spongiosum}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::bulbospongiosus}} muscle covers {{c2::bulb of the penis::male}} or the {{c2::bulb of the vestibule::female}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::ischiocavernosus}} muscle originates from {{c2::ischial tuberosities}} and covers the {{c2::crura of penis::male}} or the {{c2::crura o…
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::corpora cavernosa::erectile body}} is located on the {{c2::dorsal}} side of the penis
Published	07/30/2024	Which erectle body is paired?{{c1::Corpora cavernosa}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c2::deep transverse perineal}} muscle and {{c2::external urethral sphincter}} muscle makes up the {{c1::urogenital diaphragm}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::corpus spongiosum}} prevents the {{c2::urethra}} from collapsing during erection
Published	07/30/2024	Wrinkling of the scrotum (skin) due to the contraction of the {{c3::dartos}} muscle {{c2::minimizes}} {{c1::heat loss}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::corpus spongiosum::erectile body}} is located on the {{c2::ventral}} side of the penis
Published	07/30/2024	Proximally, the {{c2::corpora cavernosa}} diverges to form part of the {{c1::crura of penis::males}} or {{c1::crura of the clitoris::females}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::bulbospongiosus::bulbospongiosus/ischiocavernosus}} muscle plays a role in maintaining erections
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Perineal membrane}} is the border between the {{c2::deep perineal pouch}} and {{c2::superficial perineal pouch}}
Published	07/30/2024	The epididymis consists of three parts:{{c1::1. Head2. Body3. Tail}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::ejaculatory duct}} is formed by the union of the {{c2::ductus deferens}} and the {{c2::ducts of seminal gland}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::superficial}} perineal pouch is bounded superiorly by the {{c2::perineal membrane}} and inferiorly by the {{c2::superficial perineal fascia …
Published	07/30/2024	Boundaries of the Inguinal canalSuperior boundary: {{c1::Internal oblique muscle, Transversus abdominis muscle}}
Published	07/30/2024	Blood supply of the testes{{c1::1. Testicular artery2. Cremasteric artery3. Deferential artery}}
Published	07/30/2024	The cremasteric artery is a branch of the {{c1::inferior epigastric}} artery
Published	07/30/2024	The deferential artery is a branch of the {{c1::superior vesical}} artery
Published	07/30/2024	Varicocele may lead to subfertility due increased temperature caused by {{c1::disrupted venous return}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::Efferent ductules}} comprise the {{c1::head}} of the epididymis
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::body and tail}} of the epididymis comprises the {{c2::true epididymis}}
Published	07/30/2024	The male {{c1::prostatic utricle}} is homologous to the female {{c2::uterus and vagina}}
Published	07/30/2024	60% of semen volume is secreted by the {{c1::seminal vesicles}}
Published	07/30/2024	30% of semen volume is secreted by the {{c1::prostate}}
Published	07/30/2024	The dorsal arteries of the penis are branches of the {{c1::internal pudendal}} arteries
Published	07/30/2024	The deep artery of the penis are branches of the {{c1::internal pudendal}} arteries
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::dorsal}} arteries of the penis run {{c2::on the dorsum}} of the penis
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::deep}} arteries of the penis runs {{c2::in the corpora cavernosa}} of the penis
Published	07/30/2024	Blood drainage of the penis{{c1::1. Deep dorsal vein of the penis2. Superficial dorsal vein of the penis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Blood supply of the penis{{c2::1. Dorsal arteries of the penis2. Deep arteries of the penis3. Bulbourethral artery4. Urethral artery5. Internal pudend…
Published	07/30/2024	The deep dorsal vein of the penis travels {{c2::deep}} to the {{c1::Buck's}} fascia
Published	07/30/2024	The deep dorsal vein of the penis travels {{c2::superficial}} to the {{c1::tunica albuginea}} fascia
Published	07/30/2024	The superficial vein of the penis travels along the {{c2::superficial and deep}} fascia
Published	07/30/2024	Sensory dorsal nerve of the penis (penile dorsal nerve) is a branch of the {{c1::pudendal nerve}}
Published	07/30/2024	The autonomic innervation of the penis {{c1::Fibers from the hypogastric plexus}}
Published	07/30/2024	Anterior border of the perineum - {{c1::pubic symphysis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Lateral border of the perineum - {{c1::ischial tuberosities}}
Published	07/30/2024	Posterior border of the perineum - {{c1::tip of coccyx}}
Published	07/30/2024	What imaging technique may be used to diagnose a testicular torsion?{{c1::Ultrasound with Color Doppler}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::penile dorsal}} nerve provides {{c2::somatosensory}} innervation to the skin and glans of penis
Published	07/30/2024	The female external getinalia is called the {{c1::vulva}}
Published	07/30/2024	Each ovary lies against the bony wall of the {{c1::true pelvis}}
Published	07/30/2024	The surface of the ovaries become scarred and pitted as it {{c1::releases ova}} over time
Published	07/30/2024	The mesovarium attaches to the ovary {{c1::posteriorly}}
Published	07/30/2024	The mesosalpinx, mesovarium, and mesometrium make up the {{c1::broad ligament}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::infundibulopelvic ligament}} attaches the {{c2::tubal}} pole of the ovary to the lateral pelvic wall
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::ovarian ligament}} attaches the {{c2::uterine}} pole of ovary to the {{c2::uterus}}
Published	07/30/2024	The infundibulopelvic ligament is a lateral extension of the {{c1::broad ligament}}
Published	07/30/2024	The ovarian ligament is enclosed within the {{c1::broad ligament}}
Published	07/30/2024	Blood supply of the ovaries{{c1::1. Ovarian arteries2. Ovarian branches of the uterine arteries}}
Published	07/30/2024	Blood drainage of the ovaries{{c1::1. Ovarian veins}}
Published	07/30/2024	The ovarian artery, veins, and nerves reach the ovary by traveling within the {{c1::infundibulopelvic ligament}} and then through the {{c2::mesovarium…
Published	07/30/2024	The tunica albuginea of {{c1::females::males/females}} are {{c2::thinner}}
Published	07/30/2024	The female tunica albuginea is surrounded by {{c1::germinal epithelium}}
Published	07/30/2024	Two main substances/regions of the ovary{{c1::1. Ovarian cortex2. Ovarian medulla}}
Published	07/30/2024	The ovarian {{c1::cortex}} houses the {{c2::ovarian follicles}} which houses {{c3::oocytes}}
Published	07/30/2024	The ovarian hilum occurs at the insertion of the {{c1::mesovarium}}
Published	07/30/2024	The portion of the uterine tube open to the peritoneal cavity is the {{c1::infundibulum}}
Published	07/30/2024	The infundibulum of the uterine tubes is open to the {{c1::peritoneal cavity}}
Published	07/30/2024	From lateral to medial, what are the regions of the uterine tube {{c1::1. Fimbriae1. Infundibulum (open to peritoneal cavity)2. Ampulla3. Isthmus…
Published	07/30/2024	Fertilization most usually occurs in the {{c1::ampulla::specific}} of the uterine tube
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Mesovarium}} is the "mesentery" of the {{c2::ovaries}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Mesosalpinx}} is the "mesentery" of the {{c2::uterine tube}}
Published	07/30/2024	The uterus is usually tilted in a {{c1::anteverted}} position
Published	07/30/2024	Regions of the uterus{{c1::1. Fundus3. Body3. Isthmus::3}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::cervix}} is the inferior tip of the uterus which projects into the vagina
Published	07/30/2024	The lumen of the uterus is divided into 2{{c1::1. Cavity of the body (uterine cavity + uterine horns)2. Cervical canal::2}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::external os}} is the opening between the {{c2::cervical canal}} and the {{c2::vagina}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::internal os}} is a means of communication between the {{c2::cervical canal}} and {{c2::uterine cavity}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Mesometrium}} is the "mesentery" of the {{c2::uterus}}
Published	07/30/2024	Cardinal ligament is a paired ligament that connects the cervix to the {{c1::lateral pelvic wall}}
Published	07/30/2024	The round ligaments of the uterus passes through the {{c1::inguinal canal}} to anchor in the labia majora
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::vesicouterine pouch}} is a pertioneal pouch between the {{c2::uterus}} and {{c2::bladder}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::rectouterine pouch}} is a pertioneal pouch between the {{c2::uterus}} and {{c2::rectum}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::rectouterine pouch}} forms the most inferior part of the female peritoneal cavity
Published	07/30/2024	From external to internal, what are the three basic layers of the uterine wall {{c1::1. Perimetrium2. Myometrium3. Endometrium}}
Published	07/30/2024	The epithelium of the endometrium is {{c1::simple columnar epithelium::epithelium}}
Published	07/30/2024	The endometrium has two chief layers:{{c1::1. Functional layer2. Basal layer}}
Published	07/30/2024	Uterine glands are tubular glands found in the {{c1::functional}} layer of the endometrium
Published	07/30/2024	As the {{c2::uterine}} arteries asend the side of uterine body, it branches into {{c1::arcuate}} arteries
Published	07/30/2024	Within the myometrium, the {{c1::arcuate}} arteries branches into {{c2::radial}} arteries
Published	07/30/2024	Within the endometrium, the {{c1::radial}} arteries branch into {{c2::straight}} arteries or {{c2::spiral}} arteries
Published	07/30/2024	Which arteries degenerate and regenerate for each menstrual cycle?{{c1::Spiral arteries}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::vagina}} is aka the birth canal
Published	07/30/2024	From internal to external, what are the layers of the vagina{{c1::1. Mucosa2. Muscularis3. Adventitia}}
Published	07/30/2024	The rugae of the vaginal mucosa run {{c1::transverse}} to its long axis
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::hymen}} is an incomplete mucosal diaphragm of the vaginal orifice
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Vaginal fornices}} are recesses between the vagina and the cervix
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::posterior}} vaginal fornix is deepest and lies just below the {{c2::rectouterine pouch}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Vulva}} is the the outer part of the female lower genitourinary tract external to the {{c2::vagina}}
Published	07/30/2024	What comprises the vulva{{c1::1. Mons pubis2. Labia majora3. Labia minora4. Vestibule::4}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Mons pubis}} is the skin and soft tissue overlying the female pubic symphysis
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::vestibule}} houses the {{c2::external urethral orifice}} and {{c2::vaginal orifice}}
Published	07/30/2024	Greater vestibular glands lie lateral to the {{c1::vaginal orifice}} and deep to the {{c1::bulbospongiosus}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Frenulum of the labia (fourchette)}} is the union of the two {{c2::labia minora}} at the extreme {{c3::posterior}} point of the vestibule
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::prepuce of the clitoris}} is formed by the anterior junction of the two {{c2::labia minora}}
Published	07/30/2024	The perineal body lies just posterior to the {{c1::fourchette}} in females
Published	07/30/2024	From superior to inferior, the base of the breast extends from ribs {{c1::2–6}}
Published	07/30/2024	The medial border of the breast is the {{c1::sternum}}
Published	07/30/2024	The lateral border of the breast is the {{c1::midaxillary line}}
Published	07/30/2024	The muscles deep to the breast include:{{c1::1. Pectoralis major2. Pectoralis minor3. Serratus anterior4. External oblique::4}}
Published	07/30/2024	Lymph drainage of the breasts{{c1::1. Parasternal lymph nodes2. Axilalry lymph nodes::2}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Montgomery tubercles}} is a collection of sebaceous glands of the {{c2::areola}}, located circumferentially around the nipple
Published	07/30/2024	The mammary gland consists of {{c1::15–25::n}} lobes
Published	07/30/2024	Mammary glands are {{c1::compound alveolar::structure type}} glands
Published	07/30/2024	Mammary lobules are composed of {{c2::mammary alveoli}} which are milk-producing {{c1::cuboidal}} cells
Published	07/30/2024	{{c2::Lactiferous ducts}} carry milk produced by the cuboidal cells of the {{c1::alveoli}}
Published	07/30/2024	A {{c1::lactiferous sinus}} is a distal expansion of a lactiferous duct just beaneath the areola
Published	07/30/2024	Unless the person is pregnant, the breast would have lobes but not {{c1::lobules}} and {{c1::alveoli}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Primary}} oocytes are arrested in {{c2::meiosis I}} until {{c3::LH surge occurs}}READ EXTRA
Published	07/30/2024	An oocyte becomes an {{c2::ovum}} only upon its {{c1::completion of meiosis II}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c2::menstrual cycle}} is composed of 2 simultaneous occuring cycles{{c1::1. Ovarian cycle2. Uterine cycle}}
Published	07/30/2024	Phases of the ovarian cycle{{c1::1. Follicular phase (first half)2. Ovulation (midpoint)3. Luteal phase (second half)}}
Published	07/30/2024	Primordial folliclePrimary follicleSecondary follicleVesicular/Antral follicleMature ovarian (Graafian) follicle
Published	07/30/2024	The zona pellucida appears during the {{c1::unilaminar primary follicle}} stage
Published	07/30/2024	Androgens produced the theca folliculi cells are converted to {{c1::estrogens}} by the {{c2::granulosa cells}}
Published	07/30/2024	Antral follicleCorona radiata{{c1::a}}
Published	07/30/2024	If there is no {{c1::implantation}}, the corpus luteum becomes a scar called a {{c2::corpus albicans}}
Published	07/30/2024	Phases of the uterine cycle{{c1::1. Menstrual phase (days 1–5)2. Proliferative phase (days 6–14)3. Secretory phase (days 15–25)::3}}
Published	07/30/2024	It is the {{c1::primary}} spermatocytes that undergo {{c2::meiosis I}}
Published	07/30/2024	It is the {{c1::secondary}} spermatocytes that undergo {{c2::meiosis II}}
Published	07/30/2024	It is the {{c1::spermatids}} that undergo {{c2::spermiogenesis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Layers of {{c2::sertoli cells}} divide the {{c3::seminiferous tubules}} into two compartments{{c1::1. Basal compartment2. Adluminal compartment}}
Published	07/30/2024	sperm undergoes {{c1::acrosomal reaction}} upon its binding to receptors on the {{c2::zona pellucida}}
Published	07/30/2024	Cortical reactiondestroy sperm receprots{{c1::a}}
Published	07/30/2024	The placenta is composed of both {{c1::trophoblastic}} tissue and {{c1::endometrial}} tissue
Published	07/30/2024	The chorion is an expanded {{c1::extramebryonic mesoderm}} and {{c1::trophoblast}}
Published	07/30/2024	The maternal portion of the placenta is the {{c1::decidua basalis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Fetal portion of the placenta is the {{c1::chorionic villi}}
Published	07/30/2024	The placental barrier is composed of 4 layers:{{c1::1. Syncytiotrophoblast::outer}}{{c2::2. Cytotrophoblast::disappears at term placenta}}{{c3::3. Mes…
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Parturition}} is the act of giving birth
Published	07/30/2024	Three stages of labor:{{c1::1. Dilation stage2. Expulsion stage3. Placental stage}}
Published	07/30/2024	The placenta, after labor, is thus called {{c1::afterbirth}}
Published	07/30/2024	The male and female gonads begin to develop from masses of {{c1::intermediate mesoderm}} called the {{c2::gonadal ridges (urogenital folds)}} in the d…
Published	07/30/2024	The urogenital folds are {{c1::medial}} to the mesonephros
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c2::male}} reproductive duct system develops from the {{c1::mesonephric duct}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c2::female}} reproductive ducts develop from the {{c1::paramesonephric duct (Mullerian ducts)}}
Published	07/30/2024	Gonadal ridges (urogenital folds) differentiate into {{c1::testes}} in response to {{c2::SRY protein}}
Published	07/30/2024	In males, the mesonephric duct turns into the {{c1::epididymis, ductus deferens and ejaculatory duct::3}}
Published	07/30/2024	In males, the paramesonephric duct turns into the {{c1::none (degenerates)}}
Published	07/30/2024	In females, the paramesonephric duct turns into the {{c1::uterine tubes, uterus, superior vagina::3}}
Published	07/30/2024	In females, the mesonephric duct turns into the {{c1::none (degenerates)}}
Published	07/30/2024	The embryonic urethral groove runs deep to the {{c1::genital tubercle}}
Published	07/30/2024	The embryonic urethral groove runs superficial to the {{c1::anal canal}}
Published	07/30/2024	The embryonic {{c2::urethral groove}} is flanked laterally by the {{c1::urogenital folds}} and {{c1::labioscrotal swellings}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::processus vaginalis}} pushes through the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall to form the {{c2::inguinal canal}}
Published	07/30/2024	The testes does not descend further to the scrotum until month {{c1::7}}
Published	07/30/2024	{{c1::Menarche}} is the onset of menstrual bleeding
Published	07/30/2024	Blood supply of the perineum and structures in it{{c1::Internal pudendal arteries}}
Published	07/30/2024	The male {{c1::testis}} is homologous to the female {{c2::ovary}}, which both arise from the {{c3::urogenital folds (gon…
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::lactiferous sinuses}} act as reservoirs for milk
Published	07/30/2024	Perineal body is a {{c2::fibromuscular}} mass at the intersection between the {{c1::urogenital triangle}} and {{c1::anal triangle}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::perineal body}} acts as the central tendon of the perineum which is essential for the integrity of the pelvic floor
Published	07/30/2024	Uterine arteries::ascends uterine bodyArcuate arteries::along myometriumRadial arteries::myometrium → endometriumStraight arteries (basal) + Spiral ar…
Published	07/30/2024	Mammary glands are separated by {{c1::cooper ligaments}} and {{c1::fat}}
Published	07/30/2024	The bulbospongiosus and ischiocavernosus are innervated by {{c1::pudendal}} nerve
Published	07/30/2024	Are the ovaries more vertical or horizontal{{c1::Vertical}}
Published	07/30/2024	Boundaries of the Inguinal CanalAnterior boundary: {{c1::External oblique aponeurosis, Internal oblique aponeurosis}}
Published	07/30/2024	Boundaries of the Inguinal CanalInferior boundary : {{c1::Inguinal ligament, Lacunar ligament}}
Published	07/30/2024	Boundaries of the Inguinal CanalPosterior boundary: {{c1::Transversalis fascia, Conjoint tendon}}
Published	07/30/2024	The superficial inguinal ring is in the {{c1::medial}} aspect of the external oblique aponeuorsis
Published	07/30/2024	The deep inguinal ring is bounded superolaterally by the {{c1::transversalis fascia}} and inferomedially by the {{c1::inferior epigastric vessels}}
Published	07/30/2024	The {{c1::ovarian medulla}} is the highly vascular stroma in the center of the ovary
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