Review Note

Last Update: 04/17/2023 11:49 PM

Current Deck: IM ANKI::GIM1

Published

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Text
A {{c1::bunion}} is a {{c2::lateral deviation/valgus malformation of the great toe at the metatarsal phalangeal joint}}.

Dx {{c3::clinically}}.
Tx is conservative management w/ {{c3::orthotic devices}}, {{c3::wearing toe separators at night}}, and OTC analgesics. May consider {{c3::surgery}} if severe 
Notes
Note 1: Bunions can be associated w/ inflammation and significant pain/disability; Treatment options only have limited evidence
Note 2: Etiology may be related to shoes w/ narrow toe box
Note 3: XR aren't needed for Dx, but can assess for underlying articular damage
Mnemonic
Clarifying Notes

Tags:

MSK::Bunion Source::MKSAP_19::GIM1

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