Review Note

Last Update: 08/12/2023 02:14 PM

Current Deck: UPSCMains

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What are some of the contributions of Buddhism to the development Indian Culture?

Ahimsa, a Cherished Value:
- The concept of ahimsa was Buddhism's chief contribution.
- Mahatma Gandhi, who adopted ahimsa as a principle in India's struggle for independence.
Art and Architecture:
- Buddhism's contribution to the art and architecture of India was notable.
- The stupas at Sanchi, Bharhut, and Gaya are wonderful pieces of architecture.
- Buddhism takes the credit for the chaityas and viharas in different parts of India.
Promotion of Education:
- Buddhism promoted education through residential universities like those at Taxila, Nalanda, and Vikramasila.
- Nalanda University, in particular, became a renowned center of learning, attracting students from all over Asia.
Development of Languages:
- The language of Pali and other local languages developed through the teachings of Buddhism.
Spread of Indian Culture in Asia:
- Buddhism also promoted the spread of Indian culture to other parts of Asia.
- For example, as Buddhism spread to countries like Sri Lanka, China, Japan, Korea, and Southeast Asian nations, it carried with it various aspects of Indian culture, including art, architecture, literature, and philosophical ideas.

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GS1::1::Civilization::Notes GS1::1::Religion::Notes

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