Review Note

Last Update: 02/18/2024 05:30 AM

Current Deck: Part 2::6. High Yield Questions::Head and neck

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Front
A biopsy is performed and shows small round blue cells. What Immunohistochemical (IHC) profiles would help establish the final diagnosis? (2)
Back
This appearance may represent a range of pathologies including olfactory neuroblastoma, Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, small cell carcinoma, SNUC etc. 

Useful IHC ‘profiles’ may include: 
o   Lymphomatous: positive for markers including CD45, CD20, CD99, EMA 
o   Sarcoma: positive for Vimentin and Desmin 
o   EMA: positive in epithelial tumours, some lymphoma, meningioma 
o   Neuroendocrine: positive for synaptophyin and chromogranin 
    §  Chromogranin also positive in carcinoid, Merkel cell, small cell carcinoma 
o   Melanoma: S100, Melan-A, HMB
o   Epithelial carcinoma: cytokeratins  
Further information, not for memorising (no card)
Exam

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#nasal #Path #srbc

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