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Last Update: 08/22/2024 06:07 AM

Current Deck: Chem Unit 3 T1 Chemical Equilirbium Systems::U3 T2 Redox Reactions

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How does a hydrogen fuel cell in acidic conditions work

Anode (Oxidation), H2 enters and undergoes oxidation to from H+ transferring electrons to the cathode. The Hmoves through the electrolyte to react in the cathode. The electrolyte functions as a barrier only allowing specific ions to pass.
H2 ---> 2H+ 2e- 
Reduction (Cathode), O2 enters the cell and reacts with the H+ ions and electrons transferred from the anode to form water.
O2 + 4H+ + 4e- ---> 2H2O

Overall Redox equation

2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O