Review Note

Last Update: 11/07/2024 02:04 PM

Current Deck: Pharmacology I::Respiratory-Asthma&COPD Drugs

Published

Currently Published Content


Pharmacologic Classification
Class: Anti-inflammatory (Phosphodiesterase-4 Inhibitor)
Drug Name: Roflumilast
Drug Name (generic) LEAVE BLANK
Indications
Severe COPD w/ chronic bronchitis and hx of frequent exacerbations. Not approved to treat asthma (Oral)
Treatment of plaque psoriasis and mild-moderate atopic dermatitis in age 6+ patients (Topical) 
MOA + Route
Inhibition of PDE4 leading to accumulation of cAMP to reduce inflammation by suppressing cytokine release & decreasing pulmonary infiltration by neutrophils and other WBCs. ↓ in cough and excess mucus production and improved mucociliary clearance. 
Route: PO and Topical
Adverse Effects
Reduced appetite, weight loss, headache, back pain, insomnia 
Nursing Considerations
Monitor respiratory status periodically. Monitor for changes in weight, changes in mental status. 
Patient Education
Mneumonic
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Current Tags:

Pharmacology::Respiratory::Antiinflammatories::Phosphodiesterase-4Inhibitor

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