Notes in 8. Acute renal failure/ electrolyte disorders

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New Card 06/05/2024 What is the differential for delerium?
New Card 06/05/2024 What should the initial workup be for a delerium presentation?
New Card 06/05/2024 What is a quick way to remember whether metabolic or respiratory disorder?
New Card 06/05/2024 What is a mnemonic for causes of anion gap metabolic acidosis?
New Card 06/05/2024 What are some of the cutoffs for serum osmolality, urine osmolality, and urine sodium in the context of hyponatremia?
New Card 06/05/2024 How do you manage hyperkalemic emergency with ECG changes?
New Card 06/05/2024 A patient presents with a decreased rate and depth of breathing. Arterial blood gas (ABG) shows a pH of 7.28, PCO2 of 50 mmHg, and HCO3 of 26 mmol/L. …
New Card 06/05/2024 A patient has been vomiting for days. Her ABG results are pH 7.48, PCO2 of 42 mmHg, and HCO3 of 32 mmol/L. What is the primary acid-base disturbance?
New Card 06/05/2024 A young woman is noted to be hyperventilating due to anxiety. Her ABG shows a pH of 7.47, PCO2 of 28 mmHg, and HCO3 of 21 mmol/L. What acid-base distu…
New Card 06/05/2024 Name one common symptom of hypocalcemia and one common cause.
New Card 06/05/2024 A patient with a history of alcoholism presents with tremors, tetany, and a positive Trousseau's sign. Which electrolyte disorder should be high on yo…
New Card 06/05/2024 What is an ECG finding of hypomagnesemia?
New Card 06/05/2024 In metabolic acidosis, if the anion gap is elevated (>12 mEq/L), name two potential causes.
New Card 06/05/2024 What is the formula you would use to determine if a metabolic acidosis is compensated or decompensated?
New Card 06/05/2024 What are 3 potential causes of hypercalcemia?
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