Notes in MSA 460 Exam 1 - Community MASTER

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Published	06/01/2024	The five most common hospital-acquired infections cost the US
Published	06/07/2024	What is the most common HAI(Hospital-acquired infection) in the US?
Published	06/01/2024	Give complete namesCDCOSHAJCAHO
Published	06/07/2024	What is the most important aspect of reducing nosocomial infections? (infections coming from hospitals)
Published	06/01/2024	When should you wash your hands?
Published	06/07/2024	when would you Hand sanitizer vs hand washing
Published	06/01/2024	What is hand sanitizer not effective against?
Published	06/01/2024	According to the WHO, when do you wash your hands?
Published	06/01/2024	Why and when do you wash your hands before clean/aseptic procedure?
Published	06/01/2024	why and when do you clean after body fluid exposure risk?
Published	06/01/2024	why and when do you clean after touching a patient?
Published	06/01/2024	why/when, after touching patient surroundings
Published	06/01/2024	3 simple rules for washing your hands
Published	06/07/2024	what are Standard precautions
Published	06/07/2024	when are "transmission based precautions" use
Published	06/07/2024	In practice, we use (what type of precautions?) with all our patients in the perioperative period.
Published	06/01/2024	standard precautions are based on the principle these things may contain transmissible infectious agents.(except what?)
Published	06/01/2024	Standard precautions includes hand hygiene and the use of which clothing protection layers?
Published	06/01/2024	JCAHO dictates what protection while intubating or at splash risk?
Published	06/07/2024	what are the different types of transmission based precautions? (how diseases get transmitted)
Published	06/07/2024	when are contact precautions used
Published	06/07/2024	what type of PPE for contact precautions?
Published	06/07/2024	what are some examples of multi-drug resistant organisms?
Published	06/07/2024	What are droplet precautions?
Published	06/01/2024	what are some examples of dz spread through respiratory secretions?
Published	06/01/2024	PPE for droplet precautions?
Published	06/01/2024	what are airborne precautions?
Published	06/01/2024	what are some examples of airborne precautions
Published	06/01/2024	With airborne precautions, what should pt room be equipped with?
Published	06/01/2024	PPE for airborne precautions?
Published	06/01/2024	TB testing for healthcare providers is done....
Published	06/01/2024	what gloves for arterial line placement?
Published	06/01/2024	what gloves for central line placement?
Published	06/01/2024	what gloves for neuraxial(spinal/epidural placement?)
Published	06/01/2024	what gloves for floating PACs?
Published	06/01/2024	what lines for accessing medports?
Published	06/01/2024	use exam gloves for.....
Published	06/01/2024	purple bin
Published	06/01/2024	purple bins are for
Published	06/01/2024	purple bins are located on
Published	06/01/2024	what do you put into purple NHDW bins?
Published	06/01/2024	put what two types of drugs into purple-top bins?
Published	06/01/2024	what goes into the sharps bin?
Published	06/01/2024	can you put a partially full container of a controlled substance into the sharps bin?
Published	06/01/2024	what is the rx destroyer
Published	06/01/2024	Do not put what into the rx destroyers?
Published	06/01/2024	don't put what into the purple bin or sharps bin? where do they go?
Published	06/01/2024	what can go into normal trash
Published	06/01/2024	throw all linen from the OR into
Published	06/01/2024	if linen is completely saturated with blood, where does it go?
Published	06/01/2024	can you eat or drink in patient contact areas?
Published	06/01/2024	what is the proper needle capping technique?
Published	06/01/2024	what do you do if you have a needle stick?
Published	06/01/2024	Hep C seroconversion rate
Published	06/01/2024	non-immunized seroconversion rate for Hep B
Published	06/01/2024	seroconversion rate for HIV
Published	06/07/2024	what increases the rate of seroconversion?
Published	06/01/2024	does splashing infective material into eyes increase exposure risk?
Published	06/01/2024	what are the pros and con of oral airways?
Published	06/01/2024	how do you measure the oral airway
Published	06/01/2024	How do you place an oral airway?
Published	06/07/2024	what are pros and cons of Nasal trumpet
Published	06/01/2024	what is the purpose of a nasal trumpet, how do you place it, and what do you put on it before insersion
Published	06/01/2024	how do you meausre the nasal trumpet
Published	06/01/2024	which nose is a nasal trumpet typically put in
Published	06/01/2024	what postion will the airway typically obstruct, what postion do you put then in to help
Published	06/01/2024	what is the two hand bag mask technique and what are the two techniques called
Published	06/01/2024	describe the jaw thrust
Published	06/07/2024	describe the chin lift, head tild  and why you do it
Published	06/01/2024	what is the difference between wheezing and stridor
Published	06/01/2024	Describe finger placement for BVM
Published	06/01/2024	how do you place a BMV on
Published	06/07/2024	how do you BMV
Published	06/01/2024	what is the sniffing postion, what are your landmarks, and how do you get into that postion
Published	06/01/2024	what type of ventilation is bag mask ventilation and when do you use it
Published	06/01/2024	what is apneic
Published	06/01/2024	what type of ventilation would oyu give if their is an airway obstruction
Published	06/01/2024	what is the difference between postive and negative pressure ventialtion
Published	06/01/2024	how does you read a flow meter and what is the adapater called
Published	06/07/2024	how is O2 delievered to non invasive airways devices from the anesthesia machine (3)
Published	06/01/2024	how can you change the amount of FIO2 used during nonrebreather besides dialing up more L (typically run 10-15 L/min)
Published	06/01/2024	what is the general rule for knowing the FiO2 deliever for nasal cannula nad simple face mask
Published	06/01/2024	how does the system differ in terms of invasive vs non invasive airways?
Published	06/01/2024	what would the Fi O2 be If you choose to deliver 1L/m O2 and 1L/m N2O (nitrous oxideif you run 1L/m O2 and 1L/m air
Published	06/01/2024	what are these 3 objects called
Published	06/01/2024	when would you use a non ivaseve airway and give examples of the procedures that it could be used for
Published	06/01/2024	what are the non invasive delievery devices for O2
Published	06/01/2024	what is TIVA anesthesai
Published	06/07/2024	what is general anesthesia
Published	06/01/2024	what does MAC anesthesia mean
Published	06/01/2024	what is GALA anesthesia
Published	06/01/2024	what are the two invasive ways to dleiever O2 to patient
Published	06/01/2024	what does FiO2 stand for
Published	06/01/2024	why do we need to give supllemental O2 during anesthesia (2 reasons)
Published	06/01/2024	How many oxygen are carried on hemoglobinwhat is the desired saturation what percentage of O2 is in the air
Published	06/01/2024	why do we prep patient skin for surigcal incision?
Published	06/01/2024	can skin ever be truly sterilized?
Published	06/01/2024	the pt is instructed to bathe using what before surgery?
Published	06/01/2024	are pts supposed to shave over the surgical site prior to surgery?
Published	06/01/2024	iodophor wait time and examples?
Published	06/01/2024	Chlorhexidine wait time and examples
Published	06/07/2024	what is duraprep?
Published	06/07/2024	what is ChloraPrep and how long is wait time
Published	06/01/2024	what is the proper technique for skin prep
Published	06/01/2024	how do you know if vials are single or multi use?
Published	06/01/2024	how long are multidose vials good for?
Published	06/01/2024	what do you do with medication vials EVERY TIME?
Published	06/07/2024	what is the proper technique with medication vials?
Published	06/07/2024	after opening, how long do single dose vials last for?
Published	06/07/2024	How long can you use propofol after opening the vial?
Published	06/01/2024	how long can you use propofol once drawn up in a syringe?
Published	06/01/2024	how many times can you use a syringe?
Published	06/01/2024	When preparing syringes, use {{c1::aseptic}} technique
Published	06/01/2024	when should you discard used syringes?
Published	06/01/2024	Clean syringes can be stored for up to {{c1::24 hours}} once they are takenout of their packaging
Published	06/01/2024	Fluid bags and tubing are {{c1::single}} use
Published	06/01/2024	Use {{c1::aseptic}} technique in preparation offluids and tubing
Published	06/01/2024	For IV infusion bags, check for
Published	06/01/2024	Before injection of medication, IV injection port should be
Published	06/01/2024	latex exists in what specific surgical products?
Published	06/01/2024	what are high risk patients for latex allergies?
Published	06/01/2024	unless you made it yourself, assume everything is what?
Published	06/01/2024	what is the purpose of the airway  (define two terms)
Published	06/07/2024	why are anesthetist airway experts
Published	06/07/2024	what is the fuction of the upper airway  (2 of them)
Published	06/01/2024	what is  Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP)
Published	06/01/2024	what is the function fo the nasal cavity
Published	06/01/2024	what is the resistance of airflow like in the nasal cavity compared to the mouth what is the fraction of total airway resistance in nasla cavity&…
Published	06/01/2024	what seeprates the nasopharynx from the oropharynx
Published	06/01/2024	what is the function of the oral cavity
Published	06/01/2024	what is the function of the epiglottis
Published	06/07/2024	what does the epiglottis hide and why is it important for intubation
Published	06/01/2024	what is the function of the pharynx
Published	06/01/2024	anotomically, what makes up the pahrynx
Published	06/07/2024	Describe the length of the pharynx ( looking from one structure to another, not a number)
Published	06/07/2024	What is the fuction of the Larynx
Published	06/07/2024	where is the Larynx located in realtion to the vertebrae for adults and kids
Published	06/01/2024	The LMA is a {{c1::invasive}} airway.
Published	06/07/2024	Where does an LMA go?
Published	06/07/2024	LMA: tell patients this
Published	06/01/2024	Why do we use LMAs?
Published	06/07/2024	Advantages of a LMA over bag mask ventilation
Published	06/01/2024	advantages of a LMA over an ETT
Published	06/01/2024	disadvantages of LMA compared to ETT
Published	06/07/2024	what does a LMA protect the airway from?
Published	06/01/2024	what does an LMA not protect the airway from
Published	06/01/2024	A protected airway does what?
Published	06/01/2024	what is the only airway device that fully protects your airway?
Published	06/07/2024	Please write/recite out the contraindications to an LMA and why
Published	06/01/2024	other ppl will ignore the rules, will you?
Published	06/07/2024	LMA possible complications
Published	06/01/2024	How would you see that the LMA isn't seated properly?
Published	06/01/2024	appropriate LMA size for most female patients?
Published	06/01/2024	appropriate LMA size for most male patients?
Published	06/07/2024	Although LMAs are labeled with weight based guidelines, what seems to be a better predictor of appropriate LMA sizing?
Published	06/01/2024	After assesing an airway that turns out not to be easy, what should you do
Published	06/01/2024	what are the clues to a difficult bag mask ventilation
Published	06/01/2024	what is the gold standard for predicting difficult airway
Published	06/01/2024	which test should you start with, which is next and why
Published	06/01/2024	which test is the best for determining airway difficulity
Published	06/01/2024	what are the grades for Cormack-Lehane
Published	06/01/2024	what is the lemon method for assesing airway difficulty
Published	06/01/2024	class the four types of mallampati
Published	06/01/2024	what is the mallampati classification looking at
Published	06/01/2024	why does neck circumference tell you there is a difficult airway (think about tissue and obstruction)
Published	06/01/2024	what size does the neck need to be for a difficult airway
Published	06/01/2024	what is the complication about neck circumference for intubation
Published	06/01/2024	what is the upper lip bite test and what is it testing
Published	06/07/2024	what does the thyromental distance predict
Published	06/01/2024	what measure is prefered for hyoid to thyroid notch
Published	06/01/2024	Instead of actually measuring from chin to thyroid, what do people measure from for thyromental distance
Published	06/07/2024	what is the thyromental distance
Published	06/01/2024	what are comorbidites taht affect hyomental distance
Published	06/01/2024	why do we conduct the hyomental distance
Published	06/01/2024	what is the prefered for the hyomental distance and what distane is considered impossible
Published	06/01/2024	what is the hyomental distance
Published	06/07/2024	what comorbidities affect neck ROM
Published	06/01/2024	what information does the neck ROM give you
Published	06/01/2024	which aspect is just as importnat as ROM for neck
Published	06/01/2024	what are you looking for in neck ROM
Published	06/01/2024	what are comorbidities that may affect mouth opening
Published	06/01/2024	what is the issue with the mouth opening test but why is it helpful
Published	06/01/2024	how do you measure incisor distance and what is the perfered length  [relates to airway assessment step 1 ( mouth opening) ]
Published	06/01/2024	what are the steps of airway assement (8 total)
Published	06/07/2024	how do we prevent a difficult airway
Published	06/01/2024	why is the a difficult airway life threatening
Published	06/01/2024	what perncetage of cases have a difficulty masking or intubation
Published	06/07/2024	what is the defintion of a difficult airway
Published	06/07/2024	what is the overal goal of airway assessment (step 2 of airway managament)
Published	06/07/2024	what is the criteria for general anesthesia with ETT
Published	06/01/2024	what is the criteria for general anesthesia with LMA
Published	06/01/2024	what is the criteria to use  MAC anesthesia
Published	06/01/2024	what are the 3 airway choices ( this is what you deside after the plan)
Published	06/07/2024	what goes into forming a plan (1st step of airway managament) there 2 main categories and 5 in the first category, and 4 in the second)
Published	06/01/2024	what are the 3 airway manegement steps to a scuessful case
Published	06/01/2024	define aspiration
Published	06/07/2024	what are we actually doing when we say were maintaining patent patient airway
Published	06/01/2024	how many divisions of the lungs are thereand which division is where gas exchange occurs in the alveolar sacs
Published	06/01/2024	what is the function fo the lungs
Published	06/01/2024	what is the shape of the cartilage that makes up the tracheahow is the cricoid cartilage different
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