Notes in Ankilling It

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Published 08/04/2023 The stiffer the medium, the {{c1::faster}} the propagation speed
Published 08/04/2023 The denser the medium, the {{c1::slower}} the propagation speed.
Published 08/05/2023 Homelessness definition
Published 08/06/2023 What are background questions?
Published 08/08/2023 What is the CHIP? 
Published 08/08/2023 What are resources undocumented individuals can you to access care?
Published 08/08/2023 Racial disparities in COVID-19 deaths 
Published 08/08/2023 What are some issues with providing care to HIV+ homeless individuals?
Published 08/08/2023 Discuss amount/rate of uninsured Texans
Published 08/10/2023 What is the PMH?
Published 08/10/2023 What are the components of the PMH?
Published 08/10/2023 What questions do we ask for PMH?
Published 08/10/2023 How do you document PMH? (normal)
Published 08/10/2023 How do you document PMH? (Abnormal example)
Published 08/10/2023 For complete history, we want to know medications the patient takes such as {{c1:: prescribed, OTC, supplements/herbal}}
Published 08/10/2023 The complete medical history includes...
Published 08/10/2023 We want to know the {{c1::dose, route, and frequency}} of medications/supplements a patient takes
Published 08/10/2023 How to document medications in a complete history?
Published 08/10/2023 Normal documentation for allergies?
Published 08/10/2023 Ex. documentation for abnormal allergies to medications?
Published 08/10/2023 What questions to ask for family history in a complete history?
Published 08/10/2023 Normal and abnormal documentation for family history?
Published 08/10/2023 What questions can be asked for social history and health related behaviors? 
Published 08/10/2023 What does a normal SDOH documentation look like in TTM?
Published 08/10/2023 How to ask for a general ROS?
Published 08/10/2023 How to write-up a general ROS?
Published 08/10/2023 Population health is {{c1::the health outcomes of a group of individuals, including the distribution of such outcomes within the group}}
Published 08/10/2023 What are some outcomes of interest in population health?
Published 08/10/2023 Define HIPAA
Published 08/28/2023 {{c1::Omission}} Bias: bad outcomes that result from non-action are seen as better than those caused by direct action
Published 08/30/2023 What class of enzymes cleaves nucleotides at the ends of a DNA strand? {{c1::Exonucleases}}
Published 08/31/2023 Cells that cannot divide (permanent cells) can ONLY undergo {{c1::hypertrophy}} in response to stress
Published 08/31/2023 {{c1::Glimepiride}}, a sulfonyl urea, is a common drug used to treat type II diabetes. This drug targets {{c2::beta cells}} which increases insulin re…
Published 09/14/2023 OTC Deficiency in the Urea Cycle leads to increased levels of {{c1::Carbamoyl Phosphate}}
Published 09/28/2023 {{c1::Consolidation}} is any pathologic process that fills the alveoli with fluid, pus, blood, or cells (including tumor cells).
Published 10/01/2023 {{c2::Pneumocystis}} pneumonia is a(n) {{c1::AIDS}}-defining illness that presents with a CD4+ count {{c1::< 200 cells/mm3}}
Published 10/01/2023 The {{c1::right ventricle}} composes the majority of the anterior surface of the heart on X-ray
Published 10/01/2023 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is typically seen in children < {{c1::2}} years of age
Published 10/08/2023 Adenocarcinoma of the lung is {{c1::peripherally::central or peripheral}} located
Published 10/10/2023 e956e05f7f6b467fa682e544647d6b05-oa-1
Published 09/14/2024 Gram Positive bacteria stain {{c1::purple}} when Gram stained?
Published 09/14/2024 Gram Negative bacteria stain {{c1::pink}} when Gram stained?
Published 09/14/2024  Gram {{c1::negative}} bacteria contain an outer phospholipid membrane.
Published 09/14/2024 Extending from Gram-negative cell membranes are small chains called {{c1::lipopolysaccharides}} which are classified as an {{c1::endotoxin}} since the…
Published 09/14/2024 The bacterial molecules responsible for septic shock are {{c1::lipopolysaccharides}}.
Published 09/14/2024 Viral cultures identify viruses via their unique {{c1::Cytopathic effect}} on cells.
Published 09/14/2024 {{c1::ELISA}} quantifies the amount of {{c2::antibody}} in a sample.It coats a container with {{c2::antigens}} before adding the sample and a {{c…
Published 09/14/2024 When you want to evaluate a patient's immunity to a pathogen, you employ {{c1::ELISA}} to quantify the amount of free {{c1::antibody}} in a sampl…
Published 09/14/2024 To detect the quantity of pathogen DNA/RNA, you employ a {{c1::Real-time PCR}} test. 
Published 09/14/2024 Real-time PCR quantifies the amount of genetic material present by {{c1::amplifying}} the signal until a {{c1::fluorescent}} signal threshold is …
Published 09/14/2024 One limitation to detecting pathogens via {{c1::Serology}} is the lag between initial infection and detectable signal strength.
Published 09/14/2024 The benefit of Amplified pathogen detection is increased {{c1::Sensitivity::Sensitivity or Specificity}}
Published 09/14/2024 Some limitations of the Culture method for Pathogen Detection are {{c1::long incubation time}} and {{c1::unculturable pathogens}}
Published 09/14/2024 {{c1::Sensitivity::Sensitivity or Specificity}} is most important when screening the general population for a pathogen.
Published 09/14/2024 One limitation for {{c1::Real-time PCR}} is that patients may test positive long after the pathogen has been eliminated.
Published 09/14/2024 One common approach to pathogen screening consists of first performing a {{c1::Sensitive::Sensitive or Specific}} test before performing a {{c1::…
Published 09/14/2024 The epidemiological statistic {{c1::Prevalence}} influences which % of Sensitivity and Specificity can be considered useable for a diagnostic tes…
Published 09/14/2024 When evaluating the outcome of a diagnostic test, it is important not just to consider the Sensitivity and Specificity, but also the {{c1::context (sy…
Published 09/14/2024 To determine which antibiotic to prescribe, {{c1::Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing}} is performed to evaluate the responsiveness of pathogens to t…
Published 09/14/2024 {{c1::Minimum Inhibitory Concentration}} is determined by {{c2::the serial dilution of antibiotic}} to quantify the minimal effectiveness of an antibi…
Published 09/14/2024 For Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing, the {{c1::Disc Diffusion}} method helps determine the strength of an antibiotic for the known minimal c…
Published 09/14/2024 When you increase the sensitivity of a test, you can be more confident that a {{c1::Negative}} result is truly {{c1::Negative}}
Published 09/16/2024 When corticosteroids are supplied to help with respiratory distress, the drug affects inflammation by inhibiting {{c1::Phospholipase A2}}
Published 09/16/2024 Topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation in psoriasis affect nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB) by {{c1::increases synthesis of an inhibitor for NFkB…
Published 09/16/2024 If a pt has high levels of creatine kinase, but no hypoglycemia or hepatic issues, yet still shows muscle weakness and intolerance to exercise, what c…
Published 09/16/2024 Axons of {{c1::Motor Neurons}} are located in the {{c2::Ventral Roots}} of the spinal cord.
Published 09/16/2024 Axons of {{c1::Sensory Neurons}} are located in the {{c2::Dorsal Roots}} of the spinal cord.
Published 09/16/2024 The {{c1::Lateral Horn}} of the spinal cord contains {{c2::Sympathetic Neuron Cell Bodies}} 
Published 09/16/2024 The {{c1::Dorsal Ramus}} consists of {{c2::both Motor and Sensory}} axons extending from the spinal root.
Published 09/16/2024 The {{c1::Ventral Ramus}} consists of {{c2::both Motor and Sensory}} axons extending from the spinal root.
Published 09/16/2024 The Dorsal Root and the Ventral Root {{c1::combine}} to form the {{c2::Spinal Nerve}}
Published 09/16/2024 The last ligament surrounding the subarachnoid space is the {{c1::Ligamentum Flavum}}
Published 09/16/2024 Chronic Granulomatous Disease impairs which cell types? {{c1::Neutrophils and Macrophages}}
Published 09/16/2024 When a pt sees no antobodies except IgM, the defectional process is {{c1::Germinal Center Reaction}}
Published 09/16/2024 When a pt has had one dose of a vaccine and then takes another, the antibodies produced are {{c1::IgA}}, {{c1::IgG}}, and {{c1::IgE}}
Published 09/16/2024 NFkB is most useful for combating which pathogen?{{c1::Bacteria}}
Published 09/16/2024 If a pt tests positive for Strep with a sore throat, tonsillar exudate, and swollen lymph nodes, and culture shows the bacteria arranged in chains, wh…
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