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Notes in Everything::Internal Medicine (I.M. Anki)::Infectious Diseases (AnkID)

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AnkID ReadMe file:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/14wO_0ksdrr-4E0zEPsjYmzPKMV2d8LS0qA6jPZy0Ii4/edit

AnkID Changelog file:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1AvJCBi_9DFhYl7RX4udJeuikXbGBEsVnFIs3l1YEHtU/edit#gid=0


Status Last Update Fields
Published 11/03/2023 The Tx for TB meningitis is, {{c1::RIPE}} and {{c1::dexamethasone simultaneously}}, which decrease mortality
Published 12/31/2023 Biktarvy
Published 12/31/2023 Symtuza
Published 03/08/2024 Triumeq
Published 12/31/2023 Dovato
Published 12/31/2023 Juluca
Published 12/31/2023 Delstrigo
Published 12/31/2023 Atripla
Published 12/31/2023 Genvoya
Published 12/31/2023 Stribild
Published 12/31/2023 Odefsey
Published 03/15/2024 Complera
Published 12/31/2023 Descovy
Published 12/31/2023 Truvada
Published 12/31/2023 Combivir
Published 11/03/2023 Abacavir class
Published 03/08/2024 Trizivir
Published 11/03/2023 Emtricitabine class
Published 11/03/2023 Lamivudine class
Published 11/03/2023 Stavudine class
Published 11/03/2023 Tenofovir DF class
Published 11/03/2023 Zidovudine class
Published 02/04/2024 Doravirine class
Published 11/03/2023 Efavirenz class
Published 11/03/2023 Etravirine class
Published 11/03/2023 Nevirapine class
Published 11/03/2023 Rilpivirine class
Published 11/03/2023 Dolutegravir class
Published 11/03/2023 Raltegravir class
Published 11/03/2023 Atazanavir class
Published 11/03/2023 Darunavir class
Published 11/03/2023 Fosamprenavir class
Published 11/03/2023 Saquinavir class
Published 11/03/2023 Tipranavir class
Published 11/03/2023 Cobicistat class
Published 11/03/2023 Ritonavir class
Published 12/31/2023 Fuzeon
Published 11/03/2023 Fuzeon class
Published 12/31/2023 Rukobia
Published 12/31/2023 Selzentry
Published 12/31/2023 Trogarzo
Published 12/31/2023 Apretude
Published 12/31/2023 Cabenuva
Published 12/31/2023 Ziagen
Published 12/31/2023 Epzicom
Published 12/31/2023 Emtriva
Published 12/31/2023 Epivir
Published 12/31/2023 Viread
Published 12/31/2023 Retrovir
Published 12/31/2023 Pifeltro
Published 12/31/2023 Sustiva
Published 12/31/2023 Intelence
Published 12/31/2023 Viramune
Published 12/31/2023 Edurant
Published 12/31/2023 Tivicay
Published 12/31/2023 Isentress
Published 12/31/2023 Reyataz
Published 12/31/2023 Evotaz
Published 10/26/2024 Prezista
Published 12/31/2023 Prezcobix
Published 12/31/2023 Lexiva
Published 12/31/2023 Kaletra
Published 12/31/2023 Invirase
Published 12/31/2023 Aptivus
Published 12/31/2023 Tybost
Published 12/31/2023 Norvir
Published 11/03/2023 Ibalizumab class
Published 11/03/2023 Enfuvirtide class
Published 11/03/2023 3TC
Published 11/03/2023 ABC
Published 11/03/2023 ATV
Published 11/03/2023 ATV/c
Published 11/03/2023 ATV/r
Published 11/03/2023 BIC
Published 11/03/2023 CAB
Published 11/03/2023 COBI (or /c)
Published 11/03/2023 d4T
Published 11/03/2023 DOR
Published 02/04/2024 DRV
Published 10/26/2024 DRV/c
Published 01/12/2024 DTG
Published 11/03/2023 EFV
Published 11/03/2023 ETR
Published 11/03/2023 EVG
Published 11/03/2023 FPV
Published 11/03/2023 FTC
Published 11/03/2023 FTR
Published 11/03/2023 IBA
Published 11/03/2023 LPV
Published 11/03/2023 LPV/r
Published 11/03/2023 MVC
Published 11/03/2023 NVP
Published 11/03/2023 RAL
Published 11/03/2023 RPV
Published 11/03/2023 RTV (or /r)
Published 11/03/2023 SQV
Published 11/03/2023 T-20
Published 11/03/2023 TAF
Published 11/03/2023 TDF
Published 11/03/2023 TFV
Published 11/03/2023 TFV-DP
Published 11/03/2023 TPV
Published 12/31/2023 The 3 FDA approved regimens for PrEP are {{c1::TDF-emtricitabine}}, {{c1::TAF-emtricitabine}}, and {{c3::cabotegravir::long-acting injectable}}
Published 12/31/2023 Staphylococcus aureus is considered MRSA if ≥ {{c4::1}} of the following are true:- {{c1::Oxacillin Resistance}}- {{c1::Cefoxitin Resistance}}- {{c1::…
Published 12/31/2023 CRE Criteria: Enterobacteriaceae resistant to:{{c3::Doripenem}}, OR{{c3::Imipenem}}, OR{{c3::Meropenem}}, OR{{c3::Ertapenem}}, ORIsolate possesses a {…
Published 12/31/2023 The 3 most common organisms of CRE:1. {{c1::Escherichia coli}}2. {{c1::Enterobacter species}}3. {{c1::Klebsiella species}} (especially {{c1::Klebsiell…
Published 11/03/2023 PJP Prophylaxis:-{{c1::TMP-SMX}}Alternatives:-{{c2::Dapsone}}-{{c2::Atovaquone}}-{{c2::Pentamidine}}
Published 03/08/2024 Anti-pseudomonal penicillin/BLIs:- {{c1::Piperacillin/Tazobactam}} - {{c1::Ticarcillin/Clavulanate}}
Published 11/03/2023 Anti-pseudomonal 4th Gen Cephalosporins:- {{c1::Ceftazidime}} - {{c1::Cefepime}}
Published 11/03/2023 Disseminated {{c2::Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC)}} can be seen in HIV Pts w/ CD4 cell counts {{c1::≤ 50}}/μL
Published 07/07/2024 {{c1::M. abscessus::This infx}} typ occurs in Pts w {{c2::cystic fibrosis::Pulm disease}}, {{c2::COPD::Pulm disease}}, {{c2::solid organ recipients}},…
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::M. abscessus}} is one of the most pathogenic and resistant NTM.
Published 12/31/2023 {{c2::Nafcillin::Abx}} can cause {{c1::hypokalemia::AE}} and {{c1::AIN::AE}}
Published 11/03/2023 Prolonged {{c2::Linezolid}} use can cause {{c1::reversible myelosuppression}}, {{c1::peripheral neuropathy}} and {{c1::optic neuropathy}}
Published 11/03/2023 RF for {{c1::Stenotrophomonas maltophilia}} are {{c2::malignancy}} and {{c2::exposure to broad-spectrum Abx (esp carbapenems)}}
Published 12/31/2023 Patient w/ “B-symptoms” (fevers, night sweats, weight loss) and lung nodules from Missouri w/ GMS stain showing {{c2::small narrow-base budding yeast}…
Published 01/17/2024 {{c2::Coccidioides}} is described as {{c1::spherules}} on tissue stains
Published 11/03/2023 {{c2::Aspergillis::Spp}} is described as {{c1::small narrow-based budding yeast w/ septate hyphae::yeast and hyphae descriptions}} on microscopy
Published 01/11/2024 {{c2::Blastomyces::Which endemic mycosis}} is described as {{c1::broad-based budding yeast}} on microscopy
Published 11/03/2023 {{c2::Cryptococcus}} is described as {{c1::round yeast w/ large capsule}} on microscopy
Published 07/07/2024 Histoplasma capsulatam {{c1::does not::does or does not}} have a capsule
Published 11/03/2023 The best way to test for enterovirus encephalitis is {{c1::CSF NAAT}}
Published 11/03/2023 {{c3::Klebsiella aerogenes}}, {{c3::Enterobacter cloacae}}, and {{c3::Citrobacter freundii}} can have {{c1::inducible Amp C}} resistance to exten…
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::CRP::Inflammatory Marker}} rises w/n {{c2::4-6 hours::time frame}} of inflammation, and returns to normal w/n {{c3::3-7 days::time}} when the in…
Published 10/26/2024 CSF in {{c1::bacterial meningitis}} typically has {{c2::elevated}} WBC, {{c2::decreased}} glucose, and {{c2::elevated}} protein
Published 03/08/2024 {{c1::WNV}} viremia usually drops to very low, if not undetectable, levels by the time of symptom/encephalitis onset. Therefore {{c2::CSF or serum IgM…
Published 04/18/2024 {{c1::Aztreonam}} is best reserved for {{c2::Pseudomonas aeruginosa::spp}} infections in Pts w severe {{c3::beta-lactam allergies}}
Published 11/03/2023 Advanced age, renal insufficiency, and CNS injury all increase risk for carbapenem related {{c1:: seizures}}
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::Imipenem-cilastatin}} has the highest risk amongst carbapenems to cause {{c2::seizures}}
Published 11/03/2023 Itraconazole should be taken on a(n) {{c1::empty::full or empty}} stomach
Published 11/03/2023 Intraconazole level is calculated as: {{c1::intraconazole + hydroxyitraconazole}}
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::Mefloquine::Antimicrobial}} causes a variety of neuropsychiatric AE, including strange dreams and paranoia.
Published 12/31/2023 Catheter removal is always recommended for CLABSI’s caused by {{c1::S. aureus}}, {{c1::Pseudomonas aeruginosa}}, {{c1::drug-resistant gram-negative ba…
Published 11/03/2023 Appropriate duration of therapy for uncomplicated GN bacteremia is typ {{c1::7-14 days}}
Published 12/31/2023 {{c1::Carbapenem}} is the prefered class of antimicrobial for ESBL
Published 01/17/2024 {{c1::Penicillin}} is the DOC for {{c2::actinomyces}}, {{c4::listeria}} and {{c3::syphilis}}
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::TMP-SMX::Preferred}} and {{c2::meropenem}} are second-line therapies for Listeria in Pts w/ penicillin allergies
Published 11/03/2023 PPD is measured based on the size of {{c1::induration}}
Published 11/03/2023 ba4fd2fd0e1f4efc8ae1e41974c230b6-ao-1
Published 03/15/2024 ba4fd2fd0e1f4efc8ae1e41974c230b6-ao-2
Published 12/31/2023 DOC for PJP pneumonia is {{c1::TMP-SMX}}, and {{c2::steroids::this adjunctive therapy}} if {{c2::PaO2 is <70::specific blood measurement}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ampicillin dose for UTIs is {{c1::1g IV q 6h}}
Published 04/18/2024 The standard Ampicillin dose for SSTIs is {{c1::2g IV q 6h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ampicillin dose for systemic infections is {{c1::2g IV q 4h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ampicillin/Sulbactam (Unasyn) dose is {{c1::3g IV q 6h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Amoxicillin dose for SSTI is {{c1::500 mg PO q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Amoxicillin dose for UTI is {{c1::500 mg PO q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Amoxicillin dose for PNA is {{c1::1000 mg PO q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Amoxicillin dose for systemic infections is {{c1::1000 mg PO q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin) dose is {{c1::875 mg PO q12h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Azithromycin (Zithromax) dose is {{c1::500 mg IV/PO q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Aztreonam (Azactam) dose is {{c1::1g IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Aztreonam (Azactam) dose for meningitis and neutropenic fever is {{c1::2g IV q6h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Cefazolin (Ancef) dose for UTI is {{c1::1g IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Cefazolin (Ancef) dose for SSTI is {{c1::1g IV q8h}}
Published 12/31/2023 The standard Cefazolin (Ancef) dose for Systemic infections is {{c1::2g IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Cefdinir dose is {{c1::300 mg PO q12h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Cefepime (Maxipime) dose for CNS infections is {{c1::2g IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Cefepime (Maxipime) dose for neutropenic fever is {{c1::2g IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Cefoxitin (Mefoxin) dose is {{c1::2g IV q6h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) dose for UTI is {{c1::1g IV q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) dose for SSTI is {{c1::1g IV q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) dose for CAP is {{c1::1g IV q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) dose for systemic infection is {{c1::2g IV q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) dose for Infective Endocarditis is {{c1::2g IV q12h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) dose for UTI is {{c1::400 mg IV q12h::IV}} OR {{c1::500 mg PO q12h::PO}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) dose for SSTI is {{c1::400 mg IV q12h::IV}} OR {{c1::500 mg PO q12h::PO}}
Published 12/31/2023 The standard Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) dose for systemic infection is {{c1::400 mg IV q8h::IV}} OR {{c1::750 mg PO q12h::PO}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Clindamycin (Cleocin) dose is {{c1::600 mg IV q8h::IV}} OR {{c1::300-450 mg PO q6h::PO}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Clindamycin (Cleocin) dose for toxic shock syndrome is {{c1::900 mg IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Clindamycin (Cleocin) dose for necrotizing fascitis is {{c1::900 mg IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Doxycycline (Vibramycin) dose is {{c1::100 mg IV/PO q12h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Levofloxacin (Levaquin) dose for UTI is {{c1::500 mg IV/PO q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Levofloxacin (Levaquin) dose for SSTI is {{c1::500 mg IV/PO q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Levofloxacin (Levaquin) dose for systemic infection is {{c1::750 mg IV/PO q24h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Linezolid (Zyvox) dose is {{c1::600 mg IV/PO q12h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Meropenem (Merrem) dose is {{c1::1g IV q8h::Standard}} OR {{c1::500 mg IV q6h extended infusion::Extended Infusion}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Meropenem (Merrem) dose for CNS infections is {{c1::2g IV q8h}}
Published 11/03/2023 The standard Metronidazole (Flagyl) dose is {{c1::500 mg IV/PO q8h}}
Published 05/01/2024 Trichinellosis is contracted by {{c1::consumption of undercooked boar meat::this action/exposure}}.
Published 05/01/2024 Pts w {{c2::GI symptoms}} followed by fever, {{c3::intense myalgia}}, and {{c4::periorbital edema/conjunctivitis }} after {{c5::eating boar meat::expo…
Published 11/03/2023 Rifampin and Rifabutin can cause {{c1::hypoglycemia}} in diabetics
Published 04/18/2024 {{c1::Mycobacterium TB::spp ssp}} is associated w/ terminal ileitis.
Published 11/03/2023 Kaplan criteria for norovirus outbreak:-{{c1::Vomiting::Sx}} in {{c1::>50%::percentage}} of symptomatic cases AND-Avg incubation {{c1::24-48 hrs::i…
Published 12/31/2023 Norovirus can be diagnosed by {{c1::stool}} PCR
Published 11/03/2023 Emphysematous pyelonephritis requires {{c1::nephrectomy::definitive management}}
Published 12/31/2023 RF for emphysematous pyelonephritis include {{c1::diabetes mellitus}} and {{c1::obstruction}}
Published 12/31/2023 VZIG is effective as PEP if given w/n {{c1::10 days::time}} of exposure
Published 07/07/2024 {{c6::Amsel's}} criteria requires {{c6::≥3}} to Dx {{c1::Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)}}:1. {{c2::homogeneous, thin, white discharge that smoothly coats th…
Published 12/31/2023 {{c1::Metronidazole 500 mg BID x7d::Abx, dose, freq and duration}} is the preferred treatment for BV
Published 12/31/2023 Healthy Pts 12 mo - 40 yrs who have been exposed (childcare center, food handlers, close household/sexual contacts) to confirmed hepatitis A should ge…
Published 04/25/2024 For Pts {{c3::>40}} yo, {{c3::IC::general medical condition}}, or {{c3::chronic liver disease::general medical condition}} w/ known Hep A exposures…
Published 03/08/2024 {{c2::Parvovirus B19::Infection}}, {{c2::Chikungunya::Infection}}, and {{c2::Rubella::Infection}} are all associated w/ {{c1::arthritis}} of the {{c1:…
Published 07/07/2024 Pts w chronic, refractory arthralgias/swelling of symmetric small joints after traveling to {{c2::South or Central America}} could have {{c1::Chikungu…
Published 11/03/2023 {{c2::Yaws}} is caused by {{c1::Treponema pallidum ssp pertenue}}
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::Treponema pallidum ssp pertenue::organism}} causes fevers, painful itchy lesions in rural areas of the {{c2::Democratic Republic of Congo (West/…
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::Treponemal carateum}} causes {{c2::Pinta}} and is endemic to {{c2::Central and South America}}
Published 11/03/2023 {{c1::Treponemal pallidum ssp endemicum}} causes {{c2::Bejel (AKA endemic syphilis)}} and is endemic to {{c2::Sahelian Africa}} and {{c2::Saudi Arabia…
Published 03/08/2024 {{c1::Treponemal pallidum ssp pertenue}} causes {{c2::Yaws::this disease}} and is endemic to {{c3::West/Central Africa}}, {{c3::SE Asia}}, and {{c3:: …
Published 11/03/2023 West/Central African child
Status Last Update Fields

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