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Published 07/22/2024 Describe a cohort study
Published 07/22/2024 What is a descriptive study?
Published 07/22/2024 What is an analytic study?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a prospective cohort study?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a retrospective cohort study?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a cross-sectional study?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a case-control study?
Published 07/22/2024 What are randomized controlled trials?
Published 07/22/2024 What types of studies are observational versus experimental?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the difference between prospective and retrospective studies?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the difference between observational and experimental studies?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the advantages and disadvantages of prospective cohort studies:
Published 07/22/2024 What are the advantages and disadvantages of retrospective cohort studies?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the advantages and disadvantages of cross-sectional studies?
Published 07/22/2024 Whar are the advantages and disadvantages of cas-control studies?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the advantages and disadvantages of randomized controlled trials?
Published 07/22/2024 What is causality versus correlation?
Published 07/22/2024 Define bias
Published 07/22/2024 Define Selection bias
Published 07/22/2024 Define information bias
Published 07/22/2024 Define Recall bias
Published 07/22/2024 Define misclassification bias
Published 07/22/2024 Define confounding
Published 07/22/2024 Contrast the features of descriptive epidemiology with those of analytic epidemiology.
Published 07/22/2024 Define ratio
Published 07/22/2024 Define Rate
Published 07/22/2024 Define Risk
Published 07/22/2024 Define Incubation period
Published 07/22/2024 What is considered a long incubation period and what is an example of a disease with a long incubation period?
Published 07/22/2024 What is considered a short incubation period and what is a disease with a short incubation period?
Published 07/22/2024 What are some knowledge gaps that epidemiologists have addressed during the COVID-19 pandemic?
Published 07/22/2024 Wha are some challenges that epidemiologists have faced during the COVID-19 pandemic?
Published 07/22/2024 Define incidence
Published 07/22/2024 Define prevalence
Published 07/22/2024 Why may there be differences in disease frequencies between populations?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the effect of a confounder on the measurement of causation?
Published 07/22/2024 What is an effect modifier on a causal relationship?
Published 07/22/2024 Define endemic
Published 07/22/2024 Define epidemic
Published 07/22/2024 Define pandemic
Published 07/22/2024 What is herd immunity and what conditions must be met?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the difference between elimination versus eradication?
Published 07/22/2024 Whats the difference between "sick individuals" and "sick population" approaches to epidemiology?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the key social determinants of health?
Published 07/22/2024 Define health disparities
Published 07/22/2024 Define health CARE disparities
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the presentation of a premature newborn
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the treatment of a premature newborn
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the preparaition for the birth of a premature newborn
Published 07/22/2024 What are some dietary requirements necessary during pregnancy for both a healthy mother and a healthy baby
Published 07/22/2024 What is the mechanism of action of betamethosone
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the therapeutic uses of betamethosone
Published 07/22/2024 What are the WHO guidelines for daily iron and folic acid supplementation in women during pregnancy?
Published 07/22/2024 What is Scotalnds program to encourage mother's to take vitamin supplements during early pregnancy?
Published 07/22/2024 Why (and where) is iodized table salt a mandatory national program?
Published 07/22/2024 Define food desert
Published 07/22/2024 Define food insecurity
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the health consequences of food deserts, and why those consequences disproportionately affect poorer communities and individuals.
Published 07/22/2024 What is medicaid?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the maximum income levels that allow a person to qualify for medicaid?
Published 07/22/2024 What is medicare?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the prevalence of premature births, low-birth weight babies, and infant mortalities by race in the Austin area
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the incidence of teenage pregnancies in Central Texas communities
Published 07/22/2024 Identify the Dell Medical School Health Equity Core Competencies 
Published 07/22/2024 Define health inequities
Published 07/22/2024 Define social determinants of health
Published 07/22/2024 What health measures would promote healthy communities and prevent chronic disease?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the prevalence of cardiovascular disease in Austin
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the prevalence of diabetes in Austin
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the national changes in type 2 diabetes over the last twenty years. 
Published 07/22/2024 Contrast the prevalence of type 2 diabetes between racial and ethnic groups in the local Austin community. 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe risk factors for type 2 diabetes. 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe factors other than genetics and specific genetic factors that can lead to associations of diseases with particular racial or ethnic groups.
Published 07/22/2024 How many cells are in the human body?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the size of a cell?
Published 07/22/2024 How many genes are in the human genome? What is the length if stretched out?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the length of the haploid human genome?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the broad principles of central dogma?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a promoter and what is its function?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the antisense strand and what is the sense strand?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the fluid mosaic model of membrane structure?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the mechanism by which a proton motive force across the mitochondrial inner membrane can generate ATP.
Published 07/22/2024 What are the functions of peroxisomes?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the functions of the plasma membrane?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the fucntions of the mitochondria?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the function of lysosomes?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the functions of the smooth ER?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the functions of the rough ER?
Published 07/22/2024 What are the functions of the golgi complex?
Published 07/22/2024 How does lysosomal function cause lysosomal storage diseases, generally?
Published 07/22/2024 What are some lysosomal diseases?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the pathophysiology og Fabry Disease?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the presentation/outcomes of Fabry Disease
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the treatment for Fabry Disease.
Published 07/22/2024 What are the four basic tissue types?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe epithelial tissue and its primary characterisitics
Published 07/22/2024 What is the basement membrane and what does it consist of?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the difference between the basal cellular surface and the apical cellular surface of epithelial cells?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the characterisitcs of connective tissue
Published 07/22/2024 Desscribe the characteristics, function and location of simple squamous epithelial cells
Published 07/22/2024 Desscribe the characteristics, function and location of simple cuboidal epithelial cells
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the characterisitcs, location, and function of simple columnar epithelial cells
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the characterisitcs, location, and function of simple psuedostratified columnar epithelial cells
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the characterisics, function, and location of stratified squamous epithelial cells
Published 07/22/2024 Stratified squamous cells can be keratinized or non-keratinized. What is the difference?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the characterisitcs, function, and location of stratified cuboidal epithelial cells?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the characterisitcs, function, and location of stratified columnar epithelial cells
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the charactersitics, function, and location of transitional epithelium cells
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the properties that most connective tissues have in common 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the description, function, and exemplar locations of protypical/areolar connective tissues 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the description, function, and exemplar locations of dense regular connective tissues 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the description, function, and exemplar locations of dense irregular connective tissues 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the description, function, and exemplar locations of adipose connective tissues 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the description, function, and exemplar locations of dense regular-- elastic fibers connective tissues 
Published 07/22/2024 What type of cell is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of cell is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of cell is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of cell is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of cell is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of cell is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of cell is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of connective tissue is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of connective tissue is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of connective tissue is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What type of connective tissue is this?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a cross-over study?
Published 07/22/2024 Risk calculation formula
Published 07/22/2024 Odds formula
Published 07/22/2024 Relative Risk calculation
Published 07/22/2024 Odds ratio calculation
Published 07/22/2024 Number needed to treat calculation
Published 07/22/2024 What is the function of connective tissue?
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the genetic phenomenon of anticipation.
Published 07/22/2024 Describe a typical pedigree displaying anticipation.
Published 07/22/2024 Describe a likely molecular process leading to the expansion of repeats in triplet repeat syndromes.
Published 07/22/2024 Contrast the pathophysiology of diseases resulting from triplet repeat expansions in the coding sequence with those resulting from expansions in non-c…
Published 07/22/2024 Describr the clinical presentation of Huntington's disease
Published 07/22/2024 Desribe the progression of Huntington's Disease
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the effects of insertion mutations on protein translation.
Published 07/22/2024 Discuss the current theories of the pathophysiology of Huntington’s disease.
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the molecular diagnosis of Huntington’s disease.
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the current protections for people with pre-existing conditions regarding access to health insurance.
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the typical MRI presentation of the brain of a patient with Huntington’s disease.
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the inactive state of GPCR
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the activation of heterotrimeric G-proteins by G-Protein Coupled Receptors (GPCRs). 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the activate of receptor tyrosine kinases
Published 07/22/2024 Desribe the activation of RTKs w/ FGF receptors
Published 07/22/2024 Desribe activation of RTKs to lead to the activation of raf (rapidly-accelerated fibrosarcoma) kinase
Published 07/22/2024 What is the molecular response of Gs in GPCR-mediated activation 
Published 07/22/2024 What is the molecular response of Gq in GPCR-mediated activation 
Published 07/22/2024 What is the molecular response of Gi in GPCR-mediated activation
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the importance of mutagenic activation of certain RTKs in oncogenesis.  
Published 07/22/2024 Describe HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) as example of a receptor tyrosine kinase causing cancer. 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the mechanism of action and therapeutic use of trastuzumab. 
Published 07/22/2024 How do ligands activate RTKs
Published 07/22/2024 How do ligands activate GPCRs
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the mechanism of action by which mutation of small G-proteins of the RAS family promote cancer. 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the role of the GTPase activity of heterotrimeric G-proteins in terminating the signaling originating from GPCRs. 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the role of phospho-diesterases in terminating the signaling originating from GPCRs.  
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the role of arrestins in mediating desensitization.
Published 07/22/2024 What is the role of helicase in DNA template-dependent DNA polymerization?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the role of topoisomerase in DNA template-dependent DNA polymerization?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the role of single strand binding proteins in DNA template-dependent DNA polymerization?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the role of DNA polymerase II in DNA template-dependent DNA polymerization?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the role of ligase in DNA template-dependent DNA polymerization?
Published 07/22/2024 What does DNA polymerase I do? 
Published 07/22/2024 What is the principle purpose of the G1 phase of the mitotic cell cycle?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the principle purpose of the S phase of the mitotic cell cycle?
Published 07/22/2024 What is the principle purpose of the G2 phase of the mitotic cell cycle?
Published 07/22/2024 prophase
Published 07/22/2024 prometaphase
Published 07/22/2024 metaphase
Published 07/22/2024 anaphase
Published 07/22/2024 telophase
Published 07/22/2024 cytokinesis
Published 07/22/2024 nonsense mutation
Published 07/22/2024 missense mutation
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the process of PCR 
Published 07/22/2024 Describe the error-reducing features of DNA polymerization
Published 07/22/2024 What are chain terminators?
Published 07/22/2024 How are chain inhibitors used as antiviral agents?
Published 07/22/2024 Compare and contrast general features of mitosis and meiosis 
Published 07/22/2024 method of “next generation sequencing (NGS)”
Published 07/22/2024 What is a null hypothesis?
Published 07/22/2024 What is Bonferroni Correction?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a robust statistic?
Published 07/22/2024 How is variance calculated?
Published 07/22/2024 What is accuracy?
Published 07/22/2024 What is precision?
Published 07/22/2024 What is effect size?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a meta-analysis?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a numerical variable?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a categorical variable?
Published 07/22/2024 Compare and contrast dependent and independent variables. 
Published 07/22/2024 Differentiate between one-tailed and two-tailed t-tests. 
Published 07/22/2024 What is normal distribution?
Published 07/22/2024 What is binomial distribution?
Published 07/22/2024 What is a chi-squared test appropriate?
Published 07/22/2024 When is a t-test (independent samples) appropriate?
Published 07/22/2024 When is a t-test(paired samples) appropriate?
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